Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2020-04-08
Page range: 73–84
Abstract views: 116
PDF downloaded: 7

A remarkable new lebiine genus with two new species from Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iran (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Lebiini)

Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia.
Department of Entomology, Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, NL 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
Coleoptera ground beetles Dromiusina new genus new species

Abstract

The peculiar lebiine genus Disciferella gen. n. is described as a representative of the subtribe Dromiusina Bonelli, 1810. The genus is very distinct habitually and could be easily recognized among other lebiines already by its appearance. In combination of its distinctive features, it is most similar to the enigmatic monotypic genus Brachynopterus, but distinguished from it by several sufficient characters, including the shape of the gonocoxite which is very characteristic (elongate and slightly arcuate) in the latter genus and typical for Dromiusina (short and wide) in Disciferella gen. n. The new genus includes two newly described species: D. kabakovi sp. n. (type species) from Afghanistan and Pakistan, and D. psammophila sp. n. from south-eastern Iran. The very characteristic habitus of the two new species with their wide discoidal elytra is similar to that of some species of the genera Discoptera Semenov, 1889 and Graphipterus Latreille, 1802 living in sandy habitats. This resemblance suggests a similar specialized mode of life, most likely in sandy deserts and dunes. The systematic position of the new genus is discussed.

 

References

  1. Antoine, M. (1963) Coléoptères carabiques du Maroc. Cinquième partie. Mémoires de la Société des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, New Series, Zoologie, 9, 539–692. [1962]

    Ball, G.E. & Bousquet, Y. (2000) Carabidae Latreille, 1810. In: Arnett, R.H. Jr. & Thomas, M.C. (Eds.), American beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 32–132.

    Ball, G.E. & Shpeley, D. (2002) The neotropical subgenera and species of the pantropical genus Anaulacus MacLeay (sensu novo) (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Masoreini): a taxonomic revision, with notes about way of life, evolution, and geographical history. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 128, 265–343.

    Basilewsky, P. (1984) Essai d’une classification supragénérique naturelle des carabides lébiens d’Afrique et de Madagascar (Coleoptera Carabidae Lebiinae). Revue de Zoologie Africaine, 98, 525–559.

    Bedel, L. (1898) Diagnoses de deux genres nouveaux de carabiques du Sahara septentrional. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France, 1898, 241–242.

    Bedel, L. (1905) Catalogue raisonné des coléoptères du nord de l’Afrique. (Maroc, Algérie, Tunisie et Tripolitaine) avec notes sur la faune des îles Canaries et de Madère, première partie. Société Entomologique de France, Paris, pp. 229–252. [1895–1925]

    Bouchard, P., Bousquet, Y., Davies, A.E., Alonso-Zarazaga, M.A., Lawrence, J.F., Lyal, Ch.H.C., Newton, A.F., Reid, Ch.A.M., Schmitt, M., Ślipiński, S.A. & Smith, A.B.T. (2011) Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta). ZooKeys, 88, 1–972.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807

    Casale, A. (1998) Phylogeny and biogeography of Calleidina (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Lebiini): a preliminary survey. In: Ball, G.E., Casale, A. & Vigna Taglianti, A. (Eds.), Phylogeny and classification of Caraboidea (Coleoptera: Adephaga). Proceedings of a symposium (28 August, 1996, Florence, Italy) XX International Congress of Entomology. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino, pp. 381–428.

    Deuve, T. (1993) L’abdomen et les génitalia des femelles de coléoptères Adephaga. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 155, 1–184.

    Habu, A. (1967) Carabidae Truncatipennes group (Insecta: Coleoptera). Fauna Japonica. Biogeographical Society of Japan, Tokyo, xiv + 338 pp., 27 pls.

    Habu, A. (1983) Revised and supplementary notes on and descriptions of the Truncatipennes group of Japan (3) (Coleoptera, Carabidae). The Entomological Review of Japan, 38, 105–146.

    Hoberlandt, L. (1981) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran. Introduction to the second expedition 1973. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 40, 5–32.

    Hoberlandt, L. (1983) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran. Introduction to the third expedition 1977. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 41, 5–24.

    Jedlička, A. (1941) Versuch einer Monographie der pal. Carabiden-Gattungen mit abgestutzten Flügeldecken (Truncatipennen) mit Berücksichtigung der indischen Fauna. Mit 2 Tabellen. Praha, 27 pp. + 2 pls.

    Kabak, I.I. (2017) Tribe Lebiini Bonelli, 1810. In: Löbl, I. & Löbl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Revised and Updated Edition. Archostemata-Myxophaga-Adephaga. Brill, Leiden/Boston, pp. 579–625.

    Lorenz, W. (2005) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera “Geadephaga”: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 2nd Edition. Author, Titzing, (ii) + 530 pp.

    Ober, K.A. & Maddison, D.R. (2008) Phylogenetic relationships of tribes within Harpalinae (Coleoptera: Carabidae) as inferred from 28S ribosomal DNA and the wingless gene. Journal of Insect Science, 8 (32), 63.

    https://doi.org/10.1673/031.008.6301