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Type: Article
Published: 2020-06-24
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Morphological description and DNA barcoding of some Diamesinae (Diptera, Chironomidae) from the Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago and the Vaigach Island (Russian Arctic)

Institute of Biological Problems of the North Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Portovaya St. 18, 685000 Magadan, Russia Perm State University, Bukireva St., 15 614990 Perm, Russia Association “Maritime Heritage: Explore & Sustain”, Icebreaker “Krassin”, The Lieutenant Schmidt emb., 23 Line, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Laboratory of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology of Aquatic Organisms, School of Natural Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Suhanova St. 8, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia.
Association “Maritime Heritage: Explore & Sustain”, Icebreaker “Krassin”, The Lieutenant Schmidt emb., 23 Line, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Perm State University, Bukireva St., 15 614990 Perm, Russia
Diptera Chironomidae Diamesini taxonomy DNA barcoding Russian Arctic

Abstract

Chironomids of the Diamesinae subfamily from the Russian Arctic were studied using both morphological characters and molecular data. Adult males of Diamesa urvantsevi sp. nov., D. amplexivirilia Hansen, Arctodiamesa appendiculata (Lundström) from Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago and D. arctica (Boheman), Pseudokiefferiella sp. from Vaigach Island were described, redescribed, annotated and figured. A reference 658 bp barcode sequence from a fragment of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase I (COI) was used as a tool for species delimitation. For D. arctica (Boheman) and Pseudokiefferiella sp. close DNA barcodes from Norway were performed, which allowed to relate these specimens to the described species. Comparisons with corresponding regions of COI between each described species and close related congeneric species produced K2P genetic distances of 0.11–0.16, values well associated with interspecific variation. Phylogenetic relationships for genera Arctodiamesa Makarchenko and Pseudokiefferiella Zavřel were reconstructed for the first time.

 

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