Abstract
In this study, Agnoea digitiella Kim sp. nov. of the little known family Lypusidae are new to science. New taxonomical description and illustrations of its adult and genitalia are provided. Additionally, intra- and inter genetic divergence within the genus, and Neighbor-joining analyses are also supported that A. digitiella sp. nov. is clearly distinguished from congeneric species in the COI gene.
References
Denis, I. & Schiffermüller, I. (1775) Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend. Verlegts Augustin Bernardi Buchhändler, Wien, 323 pp.
Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoeh, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular marine biology and biotechnology, 3, 294–299.
Havill, N.P., Foottit, R.G. & von Dohlen, C.D. (2007) Evolution of host specialization in the Adelgidae (Insecta: Hemiptera) inferred from molecular phylogenetics. Molecular phylogenetics and Evoultion, 44, 357–370.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.11.008
Hebert, P.D.N., Cywinska, A., Ball, S.L. & deWaard, J.R. (2003) Biological identifications through DNA barcodes. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 27, 313–321.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2002.2218
Heikkilä, M., Mutanen, M., Kekkonen, M. & Kaila, L. (2013) Morphology reinforces proposed molecular phylogenetic affinities: a revised classification for Gelechioidea (Lepidoptera). Cladistics, 30 (6), 563–589.
https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12064
Kim, S., Kaila, L. & Lee, S. (2016) Evolution of larval life mode of Oecophoridae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) inferred from molecular phylogeny. Molecular phylogenetics and Evolution, 101, 314–335.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2016.05.015
Kim, S., Lee, W., Lee, S. (2017) Estimation of a new molecular marker of the genus Stathmopoda (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae): Comparing EF1a and COI sequences. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 20, 269–280.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2016.12.002
Kim, S., Lee, Y., Mutanen, M., Seung, J. & Lee, S. (2020) High functionality of DNA barcodes and revealed cases of cryptic diversity in Korean curved-horn moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). Scientific Reports, 10, 6208.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63385-x
Kress, W.J., Wurdack, K.J., Zimmer, E.A., Weigt, L.A. & Janzen, D.H. (2005) Use of DNA barcodes to identify flowering plants. Proceeding of the National Academy of Science, 102, 8369–8374.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503123102
Kumar, S., Stecher, G. & Tamura, K. (2016) MEGA 7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 33 (7), 1870–1874.
https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msw054
Leley, A.S. (2016) Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. II. Lepidoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 812 pp.
Lvovsky, A.L. (2010) A new species of the genus Pseudatemelia Rebel, 1910 from China (Lepidoptera, Amphisbatidae). Atalanta, 41 (1/2), 273–274.
Park, C.G., Min, S., Lee, G.S., Kim, S., Lee, Y., Lee, S., Hong, K.J., Wilson, S.W., Akimoto, S.I. & Lee, W. (2016) Genetic Variability of the Invasive Species Metcalfa pruinosa (Hemiptera: Flatidae) in the Republic of Korea. Journal of Economic Entomology, 109 (4), 1897–1906.
https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tow097
Rebel, H. & Schawerda, K. (1910) Beschreibung von sechs neuen Mikrolepidopteren aus Bosnien und der Herzegowina. Verhandlungen des zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 60, (28)–(34).
Spuler, A. (1910) Die Schmetterlinge Europas. Bd. 2. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 523 S.
Strand, E. (1917) Neue Gattungsnamen in der Hymenopterologie und Lepidopterologie. Internationale Entomologische Zeitschrift, 10 (24), 137.
Sinev, S. Yu. & Lvovsky, A.L. (2014) Taxonomical status and species composition of the little known genus Agnoea Walsingham, 1907 (Lepiodoptera: Gelechioidea: Lypusinae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 23 (1), 137–144.
https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2014.23.1.137
Toll, S. (1956) Versuch einer natürlichen Gruppierung der europäischen Oecophoridae auf Grund des Baues der Genitalapparate, samt Beschreibung von zwei neuen Arten. Annales zoologici, Warszawa, 16, 171–193, tabs. XXI–XXVIII.
Walsingham, L. (1901) New corsican and french Micro-Lepidoptera. The Entomologist’s monthly Magazine, 37, 177–184.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.27062
Walsingham, L. (1907) Descriptions of new North American tineid moths, with a generic table of the family Blastobasidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 33 (1567), 197–228.
https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.1567.197