Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 4810 No. 1: 9 Jul. 2020
Type: Article
Published: 2020-07-09
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.1.12
Page range: 175–197
Abstract views: 92
PDF downloaded: 3

Six new species of the spider genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from southern China

College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China
College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China
College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Araneae morphology taxonomy diversity invertebrate Pholcinae

Abstract

The genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 is diverse in southern China. In this study, six new species are described and illustrated: Belisana guilin sp. nov. (Guangxi; male, female), Belisana maoer sp. nov. (Sichuan; male, female), Belisana naling sp. nov. (Guangxi; male, female), Belisana xiyuan sp. nov. (Fujian; male, female), Belisana xuanguan sp. nov. (Guangxi; male) and Belisana yuexiu sp. nov. (Guangdong; male). In addition, Belisana is reported from Sichuan for the first time.

 

References

  1. Chen, H., Yu, Z. & Guo, X. (2016) One new spider species of genus Belisana (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Guizhou, China. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 35 (2), 227–230.

    Chen, H., Zhang, F. & Zhu, M. (2009) Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China. Zootaxa, 2092 (1), 58–68.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2092.1.5

    ESRI (2002) ArcView GIS 3.2. Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California. Available from: http://www.esri.com/software/arcgis/arcview/ (accessed 19 February 2020)

    Hentz, N.M. (1841) Description of an American spider, constituting a new sub-genus of the tribe Inaequiteloe of Latreille. Silliman’s Journal of Science and Arts, 41, 116–117.

    Huber, B.A. (2005a) High species diversity, male-female coevolution, and metaphyly in Southeast Asian pholcid spiders: the case of Belisana Thorell 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae). Zoologica, 155, 1–126.

    Huber, B.A. (2005b) Revision of the genus Spermophora Hentz in Southeast Asia and on the Pacific islands, with descriptions of three new genera (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 79, 61–114.

    Huber, B.A. (2012) Revision and cladistic analysis of the Afrotropical endemic genus Smeringopus Simon, 1890 (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa, 3461 (1), 1–138.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3461.1.1

    Huber, B.A. (2019) The pholcid spiders of Sri Lanka (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa, 4550 (1), 1–57.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4550.1.1

    Huber, B.A., Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. (2018) The phylogeny of pholcid spiders: a critical evaluation of relationships suggested by molecular data (Araneae, Pholcidae). ZooKeys, 789, 51–101.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.22781

    Khmelik, V.V., Kozub, D. & Glazunov, A. (2005) Helicon Focus 3.10.3. Available from: http://helicon.com.ua/heliconfocus/ (accessed 25 December 2019)

    Koch, C.L. (1850) Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. J.L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg, Heft 5, pp. 1–77.

    Li, S. (2020) Spider taxonomy for an advanced China. Zoological Systematics, 45 (2), 73–77.

    https://doi.org/10.11865/zs.202011

    Thorell, T. (1898) Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni vicine. LXXX. Secondo saggio sui Ragni birmani. II. Retitelariae et Orbitelariae. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 39, 271–378.

    Tong, Y. & Li, S. (2007) A new six-eyed pholcid spider (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Karst Tiankeng of Leye County, Guangxi, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 32 (3), 505–507.

    Tong, Y. & Li, S. (2008) Four new species of six-eyed pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Hainan Island, China. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 56 (1), 45–53.

    Tong, Y. & Li, S. (2009) Six new cave-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Hainan Island, with two newly recorded genera from China. Zootaxa, 1988 (1), 17–32.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1988.1.2

    WSC (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http://wsc.nmbe.ch (accessed 26 May 2020)

    https://doi.org/10.24436/2

    Yao, Z. & Li, S. (2013) New and little known pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Laos. Zootaxa, 3709 (1), 1–51.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.1.1

    Yao, Z., Pham, D.S. & Li, S. (2015) Pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from northern Vietnam, with descriptions of nineteen new species. Zootaxa, 3909 (1), 1–82.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3909.1.1

    Yao, Z., Zhu, K., Du, Z. & Li, S. (2018) The Belisana spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Yunnan, China. Zootaxa, 4425 (2), 243–262.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4425.2.3

    Zhang, F. & Peng, Y. (2011) Eleven new species of the genus Belisana Thorell (Araneae: Pholcidae) from South China. Zootaxa, 2989 (1), 51–68.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2989.1.2

    Zhang, F., Zhu, M. & Song, D. (2006) A review of pholcid spiders from Tibet, China (Araneae, Pholcidae). The Journal of Arachnology, 34, 194–205.

    https://doi.org/10.1636/H04-22.1

    Zhang, Y., Chen, H. & Zhu, M. (2008) A new troglophilous Belisana spider from Guangxi, China (Araneae, Pholcidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 33 (4), 654–656.

    Zhao, X., Yao, Z., Song, Y. & Li, S. (2019) Two new species of the spider genus Belisana Thorell (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. Zootaxa, 4603 (3), 559–567.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4603.3.8

    Zhu, W., Yao, Z., Zheng, G. & Li, S. (2020) Three new species of the spider genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. Zootaxa, 4742 (2), 332–342.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4742.2.6