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Type: Monograph
Published: 2021-02-24
Page range: 1–133
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The Cephalozygoptera, a new, extinct suborder of Odonata with new taxa from the early Eocene Okanagan Highlands, western North America

Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada. Museum of Comparative Zoology, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, United States of America. Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 9W2, Canada.
Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 9W2, Canada.
Biology Department & Monte L. Bean Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84606, United States of America.
Biology Department & Monte L. Bean Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84606, United States of America.
Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada.
Odonata Ypresian Republic McAbee Driftwood Canyon Sieblosiidae Zygoptera

Abstract

We describe the Cephalozygoptera, a new, extinct suborder of Odonata, composed of the families Dysagrionidae and Sieblosiidae, previously assigned to the Zygoptera, and possibly the Whetwhetaksidae n. fam. The Cephalozygoptera is close to the Zygoptera, but differs most notably by distinctive head morphology. It includes 59 to 64 species in at least 19 genera and one genus-level parataxon. One species is known from the Early Cretaceous (Congqingia rhora Zhang), possibly three from the Paleocene, and the rest from the early Eocene through late Miocene. We describe new taxa from the Ypresian Okanagan Highlands of British Columbia, Canada and Washington, United States of America: 16 new species of Dysagrionidae of the existing genus Dysagrion (D. pruettae); the new genera Okanagrion (O. threadgillae, O. hobani, O. beardi, O. lochmum, O. angustum, O. dorrellae, O. liquetoalatum, O. worleyae, all new species); Okanopteryx (O. jeppesenorum, O. fraseri, O. macabeensis, all new species); Stenodiafanus (S. westersidei, new species); the new genus-level parataxon Dysagrionites (D. delinei new species, D. sp. A, D. sp. B, both new); and one new genus and species of the new family Whetwhetaksidae (Whetwhetaksa millerae).

 

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