Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2007-10-05
Page range: 31–34
Abstract views: 50
PDF downloaded: 20

Phyllophorus (Phyllophorus) maculatus, a new species of sea cucumber from the Yellow Sea (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida)

Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
National Museum of Natural History, Mail Stop MRC163, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC 20013-7012
Wei Fang Marine Environmental Monitoring Central Station of Shandong Province, Wei Fang 261041, China
Echinodermata Phyllophorus (Phyllophorus) maculatus Yellow Sea Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida

Abstract

Phyllophorus (Phyllophorus) maculatus new species is described from a depth of 22–45 meters near the western edge of the Yellow Sea. The body is cylindrical, with body wall ossicles present only in the anal region. Ossicles are four-pillared tables with low spires and indented disc margin. A revised key to the eleven phyllophorine (Family Phyllophoridae, Subfamily Phyllophorinae) species now known from China is presented.

References

  1. Chang, F.Y. (1935) Additions to the holothurians of the Chinese coast. Contributions from the Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Peiping, 2(3), 1–18.

    Chang, F.Y. (1948) Echinoderms of Tsingtao. Contributions from the Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Peiping, 4, 33–104.

    Cherbonnier, G. (1960) Holothuries recoltées par A. Gallardo dans la Baie de Nha-Trang (Sud Viet-Nam). Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 2e Série 32(5), 425–435.

    Cherbonnier, G. (1969) Echinodermes récoltés par la Thalassa au large des côtes ouest de Bretagne et du Golfe de Gascogne. Bulletin du Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle 2e Serie 41(1), 343–361.

    Cherbonnier, G. & Feral, J.P. (1976) Echinodermes: Holothuries. Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom, 1 (17), 357–412.

    Grube, A.E. (1840) Aktinien, Echinodermen und Würmer des Adriatischen und Mittelmeeres. Pages 33–43. Königsberg.

    Heding, S.G. & Panning, A. (1954) Phyllophoridae. Eine Bearbeitung der polytentaculaten dendrochiroten Holothurien der zoologischen Museum in Kopenhagen. Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis, 13, 1–209.

    Liao, Y. (1997) Fauna Sinica. Phylum Echinodermata. Class Holothuroidea. Science press, Beijing, 334 pp.

    Liao, Y. & Pawson, D.L. (2001) Dendrochirote and dactylochirote sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) of China, with descriptions of eight new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 114(1), 58–90.

    Marenzeller, E. (1881) Neue Holothurien von Japan und China. Verhandlingar der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Österreich, 31, 121–140.

    Östergren, H. (1907) Zur Phylogenie und Systematik der Seewalzen. In: Tullberg, T. Zoologiska Studien, Almquist & Wiksells, Uppsala, pp. 191–215.

    Semper, C. (1868) Holothurien. Riesen im Archipel der Philippinen 2. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1–288.

    Yang, P.F. (1937) Report on the holothurians from the Fukien coast. Amoy Marine Biological Bulletin, 2(1–2), 1–46.