Abstract
The dichotomous keys to 106 species from 62 genera of Ennominae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) of the Baikal region (Irkutskaya Oblast and Buryatia, Russia) is given. The annotated catalogue including synonyms, the details of examined specimens, data on distribution and hostplants with references is provided. Distribution of Macaria artesiaria ([Denis et Schiffermüller], 1775) in the Baikal region is confirmed. One species is newly combined with genus Hypoxystis Prout, 1915: H. reticulata (Sterneck, 1928) comb. nov. The genus name Scardostrenia Sterneck, 1928 is established to be a synonym of Hypoxystis Prout, 1915 syn. n. Some taxonomic aspects of Charissa turfosaria (Wehrli, 1922), Hypoxystis reticulata (Sterneck, 1928), Synopsia strictaria Lederer, 1853 and Autotrichia heterogynoides (Wehrli, 1927) are discussed. New westernmost boundary of the range of Abraxas karafutonis Matsumura, 1925 is established.
References
Ban, X., Jiang, N., Cheng, R., Xue, D. & Han, H. (2018) Tribal classification and phylogeny of Geometrinae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) inferred from seven gene regions. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 20, 1–20.
https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zly013
Beljaev, E.A. & Mironov, V.G. (2019) Geometridae. In: Sinev, S. Yu. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Russia. 2nd Edition. Zoological Institute RAS, St. Petersburg, pp. 235–281. [in Russian]
Beljaev, E.A. (1993) Trophic relationships of larvae of geometrid moths of the subfamily Ennominae (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the Russian Far East. Readings in memory of A.I. Kurentsov, 4, 31–40. [in Russian with English Summary]
Beljaev, E.A. (2005) Superfam. Geometroidea. Fam. Geometriae—Pyadenitzi. Introduction. In: Ler, P.A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. V. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Pt 5. Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 421–442 + 505–508. [in Russian]
Beljaev, E.A. (2008) Phylogenetic relationships of the family and subfamilies of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Chteniya pamyati N.A . Kholodkovskogo [Lectures in Memorian of N. A. Kholodkovsky], 60, 1–238. [in Russian with English Summary]
Beljaev, E.A. (2016) Fam. Geometridae—Pyadenitzi. In: Lelei, A.S. (Ed.), Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 2. Lepidoptera. Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 518–666. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (1988) Higher hererocerous Lepidoptera: an annotated list of species. In: Sokolov, B.E. (Ed.), Flora and Fauna of the USSR Nature Reserves. Fauna of the Baikal Reserve: operational information material. VINITI, Moscow, pp. 5–23. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2000a) Higher heterocerous lepidopterans of the Baikal Reserve. Polikom, Krasnoyarsk, 144 pp. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2000b) Taxonomic list of the highest hererocerous Lepidoptera of the reserve “Baikalsky’’. In: Materials of research of natural complexes of the Southern Baikal region. Proceeding of the State natural biosphere reserve “Baikalsky’’, Ulan-Ude, 2000, pp. 23–36. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2005) To the fauna of the higher heterocerous lepidopterans (Heterocera: Macrolepidoptera) of the Baikal Reserve. In: Davydov, E.A., Bochkareva, E.N., Bykov, N.I., Garms, O. Ya., Golyakov, P.V., Irisova, N.L., Krugova, T.M., Kuzmenkin, D.V. & Terekhina, T.A. (Eds.), Mountain systems of Southern Siberia: study, conservation and environmental management. Proceedings of the Tigirek Natural Reserve. Vol. 1. Tigirek State Reserve, Barnaul, pp. 272–273. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2008) To the fauna and ecology of moths of the Southern Baikal region (2007). In: Prosekin, K.A., Dorzhiev, Thyr, Z., Imethenov, A.B., Matveev, A.N., Pronin, N.M., Ananin A.A., Malkov, E.E. & Ovdin, E.D. (Eds.), Nature of Baikal Siberia. Proceedings of nature reserves and national parks of Baikal Siberia. Issue 1. Buryat State University, Ulan-Ude, pp. 45–47. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2009) Particularities of the higher heterocerous lepidopterans flight (Lepidoptera. Metaheterocera) in Baikal Nature Reserve in 2008. Samara Bend. Problems of regional and global ecology, 18 (4), 177–179. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2010) To the fauna and ecology of geometrd moths of Southern Pribaikalye (2009) [Original translation is: “Fauna and ecology of geometer moth from Southern Baical”]. In: Entomological research in North Asia. Materials of the VIII interregional meeting of entomologists of Siberia and the Far East. KMK Scientific Press Ltd., Novosibirsk, pp. 21–22. [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2012) To the fauna of the higher heterocerous lepidopterans (Heterocera, Macrolepidoptera) of the Southern Baikal [Original translation is: “About the fauna Heterocera, Macrolepidoptera austral Prebaikalia (2001–2011)’’]. In: Ecology, evolution and systematics of animals. Materials of International scientific and practical conference. Golos Gubernii, Ryazan, pp. 41–43 [in Russian]
Belova, N.A. (2015) Rare species of higher heterocerous lepidopterans (Lepidoptera Metaheterocera) of the Baikal Reserve [Original translation is: “Rare types of moths (Lepidoptera Metaheterocera) of Baikal strict Nature Reserve’’]. In: Davydov, E.A. (Ed.), Mountain ecosystems of South Siberia: study, conservation and rational nature use. Proceedings of the Tigirek Natural Reserve. Vol. 7. Tigirek State Reserve, Barnaul, pp. 219–224. [in Russian]
Berezhnykh, E.D. & Epova, V.I. (1987) Overview of the harmful entomofauna of cedar elfin wood in the southern part of its area. In: Cherepanov, A.I. (Ed.), Ecology and geography of arthropods of Siberia. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 139–140. [in Russian]
Berlov, E. & Berlov, O. (1999–2014) 1000 Siberian Butterflies and Moths. CD-ROM and Web-Site. Available from: http://catocala.narod.ru/butt.html (accessed 6 October 2020)
Berlov, E. Ya. & Berlov, O.E. (2004) New and interesting finds of lepidopterans (Insecta, Lepidoptera) in the Baikal region. Bulletin of the Irkutsk State Agricultural Academy, 25, 67–71. [in Russian with English Summary]
Berlov, O.E. & Berlov, E. Ya. (2006) Materials to fauna and ecology of geometrid-moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in Baikal region. Proceedings of the State Nature Reserve “Baikalo-Lensky’’, 4, 102–110. [in Russian]
Boyarkin, V.M. & Boyarkin, I.V. (2011) Geography of Irkutskaya Oblast (history, nature, population, economy, ecology). ID Sarma, Irkutsk, 255 pp. [in Russian]
Brehm, G., Murillo-Ramos, L., Sihvonen, P., Hausmann, A., Schmidt, B.C., Õunap, E., Moser, A., Mörtter, R., Bolt, D., Bodner, F., Lindt, A., Parra, L.E. & Wahlberg, N. (2019) New World geometrid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae): Molecular phylogeny, biogeography, taxonomic updates and description of 11 new tribes. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 77 (3), 457–486.
https://doi.org/10.26049/ASP77-3-2019-5
Burnasheva, A.P. (2011) Trophic relationships of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in the Central and South-Western Yakutia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 82, 67–76. [in Russian]
Cook, M.A. & Scoble, M.J. (1992) Tympanal organs of geometrid moths: A review of their morphology, function, and systematic importance. Systematic Entomology, 17, 219–232.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1992.tb00334.x
De Lattin, G. (1967) Grundriss der Zoogeographie. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 602 pp.
Djakonov, A.M. (1926) Zur Kenntnis der Geometriden fauna des Minussinsk Bezirks (Sibirien, Jenissej Gouv.). Jahrbuch des Martjanov’schen Staatsmuseums in Minussinsk, Sibirien, 4 (1), 1–78. [in Russian and German]
Erlacher, S. & Erlacher, J. (2016) A systematic revision of the genus Gnophopsodos Wehrli, 1945, with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Zootaxa, 4169 (3), 435–456.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4169.3.2
Erlacher, J. & Erlacher, S. (2019) Description of the female of Gnophopsodos ravistriolaria (Wehrli, 1922) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Zootaxa, 4586 (2), 391–394.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4586.2.12
Erlacher, S., Palma, L.M. & Erlacher, J. (2017) A systematic revision of Charissa, subgenus Pterygnophos Wehrli, 1951, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Zootaxa, 4341 (3), 400–418.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.4
Erschov, N. & Field, A. (1870) Catalogue of Lepidoptera of the Russian Empire. Proceedings of Russian Entomological Society, 4, 130–204.
Eversmann, E. (1848) Beschreibung einiger neuen Falter Russlands. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 21 (3), 205–232.
Eversmann, E. (1851) Description de quelques nouvelles espèces de Lépidoptères de la Russie. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 24 (4), 610–644.
Eversmann, E. (1852) Mitteilungen über einige Falter Russlands. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturnalistes de Moscou, 25 (1), 148–169.
Florov, D.N. (1938) Insect pests of coniferous plantings of Eastern Siberia. Irkutsk Regional Publishing House, Irkutsk, 178 pp. [in Russian]
Gordeeva, T.V. & Gordeev, S.Yu. (2007) Family Geometridae—pyadenitzy. In: Ubugunova, L.L. & Dubatolov, V.V. (Eds.), Lepidoptera of Buryatia. Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, pp. 95–148. [in Russian]
Gordeeva, T.V. (2016) To fauna of the geometer moths of Buryatia (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Bulletin of the Buryat State University, 1, 47–50. [in Russian with English Summary]
Gorodkov, K.B. (1984) Types of insects areas of tundra and forest zones of the European part of USSR. In: Gorodkov, K.B. (Ed.), Areas of the insects of the European part of the USSR, Atlas. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 3–20. [in Russian]
Gorodkov, K.B. (1985) Three-dimensional climatic model of potential range and some of its characteristics 1. Entomological review, 64 (2), 295–310. [in Russian]
Gorodkov, K.B. (1986) Three-dimensional climatic model of potential range and some of its characteristics 2. Entomological review, 65 (1), 81–95. [in Russian]
Gorodkov, K.B. (1992) The range types of Diptera of Siberia. In: Narchuk, E.P. (Ed.), Systematics, zoogeography and karyology of two-wingled insects (Insects: Diptera). Zoological Institute RAS, St. Petersburg, pp. 45–55. [in Russian]
Hausmann, A. & Viidalepp, J. (2012) Subfamily Larentiinae 1. In: Hausmann, A. (Ed.), The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 3. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1–743.
Hausmann, A. (2001) Introduction. Archiearinae, Orthostixinae, Desmobathrinae, Alsophilinae, Geometrinae. In: Hausmann, A. (Ed.), The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 1. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1–282.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3423-2_1
Hausmann, A. (2004) Sterrhinae. In: Hausmann, A. (Ed.), The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 2. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1–600.
Jiang, N., Li, X., Hausmann, A., Cheng, R., Xue, D. & Han, H. (2017) A molecular phylogeny of the Palaearctic and Oriental members of the tribe Boarmiini (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae). Invertebrate Systematics, 31, 427–441.
https://doi.org/10.1071/IS17005
Kaneko, T. (2011) Sterrhinae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 224–247. [in Japanese]
Kennel, J.V. & Eggers, F. (1933) Die abdominalen Tympanalorgane der Lepidopteren. Zoologische Jahrbücher Abteilung für Anatomie ünd Ontogenie der Tier, 57, 1–105. [in German]
Klots, A.B. (1970) Lepidoptera. In: Tuxen, S.L. (Ed.), Taxonomist’s Glossary of genitalia in insects. 2nd Edition. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, pp. 115–130.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2411797
Knyazev, S.A. (2000–2020) Electronic atlas of Lepidoptera in Omsk region. Available from: http://omflies.ru/ (accessed 6 October 2020)
Kolmakova, V.D. (1962) Lepidopterans, damaging fruit plants in Transbaikalia. In: Boldaruev, V.O. (Ed.), Pests of the forest and fruit crops of Transbaikalia. Publishing house of the Buryat branch of the SB AS USSR, Ulan-Ude, pp. 96–140. [in Russian]
Kondakov, Yu. P., Knorr, I.B. & Petrenko, E.S. (1979) Ecological and economic groupings of forest insects of the Baikal basin. In: Petrenko, E.S. (Ed.), Fauna of the forests of the Baikal basin. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 44–77. [in Russian]
Kusnetzov, N. (1929) Semiothisa pumila, sp. n., a new pest of Siberian larch, Larix sibirica Lebed. Plant protection, 6 (3–4), 361–367.
Kuznetsov, V.I. & Stekolnikov, A.A. (1997) 29. Order Lepidoptera—Cheshuyekrylye. Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. V. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Pt 1. Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 207–238 [in Russian]
Ladeischikov, N.P. (1977) The structure and resources of the Baikal climate and adjacent spaces. Nauka, Novosibirsk, 270 pp. [in Russian]
Lavrov, S.D. (1926) To the entomofauna of the Sayan foothills. Proceedings of the Siberian Agricultural Academy, 6 (7), 11–17. [in Russian]
Lishtva, A.V. (2012) Botanical geography and plant resources of Baikal Siberia: a manual. Publishing House of Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, 95 pp. [in Russian]
Makhov, I.A. (2015) Eupithecia Curtis, 1825 (Geometridae, Larentiinae) of Southern Baikal Siberia. Euroasian Entomological Journal, 14, 149–156. [in Russian with English Summary]
Makhov, I.A. & Beljaev, E.A. (2019) New data on Geometrid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) of the Baikal region, Russia. Far Eastern Entomologist, 391, 1–23.
https://doi.org/10.25221/fee.391.1
Matyushkin, E.N. (1976) European-East-Asian break between the ranges of terrestrial vertebrates. Zoological journal, 55 (9), 1277–1291. [in Russian]
Mikkola, K. (1987) Pattern of noctuid species common between the extremities of the Palaearctic zone: a result of glacial and postglacial movements. Tinea, 12, 310–315. [in Russian]
Mikkola, K. (1988) The subarctic and boreal components of the noctuid communities of the southern Siberia mountains, as indicators of postglacial movements of noctuid faunas (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Report No. 3 from the joint Soviet-Finnish entomological expeditions to Siberia. In: Zlobin, V.V. (Ed.), The connections between entomofauna of the North Europe and Siberia. ZIN AS USSR Press, Leningrad, pp. 95–111. [in Russian]
Minet, J. & Surlykke, A. (2003) Auditory and sound producing organs. In: Kristensen, N. (Ed.), Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Vol. 2. Morphology, Physiology, and Development. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 289–323.
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110893724.289
Mironov, V.G. (1989) Eupithecia (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from Southern Siberia, with description of a new species. Annales entomologici Fennici, 55, 145–152.
Mironov, V. & Galsworthy, A.C. (2014) The Eupithecia of China: A Revision. Brill, Leiden and Boston, 593 pp.
https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004254534
Mironov, V. (2003) Larentiinae II (Perizomini and Eupitheciini). In: Hausmann, A. (Ed.), The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 4. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1–463.
Mironov, V.G. & Belova, N.A. (2015) To the fauna and ecology of moths (Lepidoptera: Thyatiridae, Drepanidae, Geometridae) of Baikal lake shore of Baikal nature reserve. Amurian Zoological Journal, 7 (1), 58–64. [in Russian with English Summary]
Mironov, V.G. (2005) Subfam. Larentiinae. Tribe Eupitheciini. In: Ler, P.A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. V. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Pt 5. Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 470–504. [in Russian]
Mironov, V.G., Beljaev, E.A. & Vasilenko, S.V. (2008) Sem. Geometridae. In: Sinev, S.Yu. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Russia. KMK Scientific Press Ltd., St. Petersburg and Moscow, pp. 190–227. [in Russian]
Montgomery, S. (1983) Carnivorous caterpillars: the behavior, biogeography and conservation of Eupithecia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in the Hawaiian Islands. GeoJournal, 7 (6), 549–556.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00218529
Müller, B., Erlacher, S., Hausmann, A., Rajaei, H., Sihvonen, P. & Skou, P. (2019) Ennominae II. In: Hausmann, A., Sihvonen, P., Rajaei, H. & Skou, P. (Eds.), Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 6. Brill, Leiden, pp. 1–906.
https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485
Munroe, E. (1963) The gilvarius Group of Aspilates Treitschke (Lepidoptera : Geometridae). The Canadian Entomologist, 95, 260–287.
https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent95260-3
Murillo-Ramos, L., Brehm, G., Sihvonen, P., Hausmann, A., Holm, S., Reza Ghanavi, H., Õunap, E., Truuverk, A., Staude, H., Friedrich, E., Tammaru, T. & Wahlberg, N. (2019) A comprehensive molecular phylogeny of Geometridae (Lepidoptera) with a focus on enigmatic small subfamilies. PeerJ, 7, e7386.
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7386
Nakajima, H. (2011a) Alsophilinae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 200–203. [in Japanese]
Nakajima, H. (2011b) Archiearinae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 131. [in Japanese]
Nakajima, H. (2011c) Desmobathrinae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 204–205. [in Japanese]
Nakajima, H. (2011d) Geometrinae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 205–224. [in Japanese]
Nakajima, H. (2011e) Oenochrominae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 203. [in Japanese]
Nakajima, H. & Yazaki, K. (2011) Larentiinae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 248–316. [in Japanese]
Naydenov, A.E.& Yakovlev, R.V. (2018) New discoveries of Geometridae on the territory of the State Nature Reserve “Tigireksky”, West Altai, Russia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterologia, 46 (182), 255–261.
Õunap, E., Tammaru, T. & Truuverk, A. (2020) Perizomini (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae) are polyphyletic. Insect Systematics & Evolution, 51 (3), 489–516.
https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-00002301
Peshkova, G.A. (1972) Steppe flora of Baikal Siberia. Nauka, Moscow, 207 pp. [in Russian]
Pleshanov, A.S. & Vasilyeva, T.G. (1974) Mass reproduction of the needle-eating pests of larch in Baikal area. In: Kerzhner, I.M. (Ed.), Materials of the VII Congress of the All-Soviet Union Entomological Society. 2. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 233–234. [in Russian]
Pleshanov, A.S. & Vasilyeva, T.G. (1981) Mass reproduction of larch moth (Semiothisa pumila Kusn.) in the Baikal region. In: Cherepanov, A.I (Ed.), Fauna and ecology of the arthropods of Siberia. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 179–182. [in Russian]
Pleshanov, A.S. (1982) Insects-defoliators of larch forests of Eastern Siberia. Nauka, Novosibirsk, 209 pp. [in Russian]
Plugar’, S.G. & Raygorodskaya, I.A. (1964) Materials to the fauna of lepidopteran pests of Siberian larch in the southern part of Eastern Siberia. Proceedings of the East Siberian Branch of the Geographical Society of the USSR, 62, 80–90. [in Russian]
Rajaei, H., Greve, C., Letsch, H., Stuning, D., Wahlberg, N., Minet, J. & Misof, B. (2015) Advances in Geometroidea phylogeny, with characterization of a new family based on Pseudobiston pinratanai (Lepidoptera, Glossata). Zoologica Scripta, 44 (4), 418–436.
https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12108
Raygorodskaya, I.A. (1966) Order Lepidoptera—cheshuekrylye. In: Rozhkov, A.S. (Ed.), Pests of Siberian larch. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 225–271. [in Russian]
Raygorodskaya, I.A. (1967) A review of lepidopterans (Lepidoptera)—coniferous forest pests in the Baikal region. Entomological review, 46 (2), 311–319. [in Russian]
Raygorodskaya, I.A., Sedykh, K.F. & Volkova, L.M. (1968) Some new and zoogeographically interesting finds of Lepidoptera from Pribaikalye. Zoological Journal, 47 (6), 949–950. [in Russian]
Rudykh, S.G. & Gordeeva (Vlasova), T.V. (1997) Higher heterocerous lepidopterans of the Bargusinsky basin. In: Yelaev, E.N. (Ed.), State and problems of the protection of natural complexes of the north-eastern Baikal region. Proceedings of the State Nature Reserve “Dzherginsky’’, 2, pp. 59–71. [in Russian]
Sato, R. (2011) Ennominae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), The Standard of Moths in Japan I. Callidulidae, Epicopeiidae, Drepanidae, Uraniidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Bombycidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Gakken Kyoiku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 132–200. [in Japanese]
Shimarayev, M.N. (2012) Chapter 2.1.2. Orography and morphometry of the lake. In: Sklyarov, E.V., Voronin, V.I., Fefelov, I.V., Pleshanov, A.S., Mats, V.D., Levi, K.G. & Granina, L.Z. (Eds.), Baicalogy. Book 1. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 121–124. [in Russian]
Sidorenko, A.V. (1968) V. XIX. Irkutskaya Oblast. In: Pinneker, E.V., Tkachuk, V.G. & Trofimuk, P.I. (Eds.), Hydrogeology of the USSR. Nedra, Moscow, pp. 1–471. [in Russian]
Sinev, S. Yu. (2008) Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Russia. KMK Scientific Press, St. Petersburg, 424 pp. [in Russian]
Skou, P. (1986) The Geometrid Moths of North Europe (Lepidoptera: Drepanidae and Geometridae). E.J. Brill, Leiden and Scandinavian Science Press, Copenhagen, 348 pp.
Skou, P. & Sihvonen, P. (2015) Subfamily Ennominae 1. In: Hausmann, A. (Ed.), The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 5. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1–657.
Staudinger, O. & Wocke, M.F. (1871) Catalog der Lepidopteren des europaischen Faunengebiets. I. Macrolepidoptera. Dr. O. Staudinger & Herman Burdach, Dresden, pp. 1–200. [in German and French]
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9475
Staudinger, O. (1892) Lepidopteren des Kentei-Gebirge. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 5, 300–394. [in German]
Staudinger, O. & Rebel, H. (1901) Catalog der Lepidopteren des Palaearctischen Faunengebietes. R. Friedlander & Sohn, Berlin, 411 pp. [in German]
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.120482
Stekolnikov, A.A. (1996) Identification keys to species of some genera of subfam. Sterrhinae (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of European part of Russia. Bulletin of SPbU, 3 (4), 3–40. [in Russian]
Tomilova, V.N. & Dubeshko, L.N. (1969) Terrestrial entomofauna on the North-West coast of Lake Baikal. Proceedings of the East Siberian Branch of the Geographical Society of the USSR, 66, 120–126. [in Russian]
Tomilova, V.N. & Dubeshko, L.N. (1971) Overview of the species composition of terrestrial insects on the northwestern coast of the southwestern part of Lake Baikal. Proceedings of BGNII at ISU, 25, 191–222. [in Russian]
Tomilova, V.N. (1962) Entomofauna of green spaces of Irkutsk. Entomological review, 61, 125–141. [in Russian]
Tomilova, V.N. (1977) Insect phytophages of nurseries of the Irkutsk region and the BASSR. In: Kulik, S.A. (Ed.), Fauna and ecology of insects in Eastern Siberia and the Far East, 1977, pp. 38–57. [in Russian]
Tshugunov, S. (1914) Les Lépidoptères recueillis pres de la station “Zima’’ du Transsibérien (Gouvernement d’Irkutsk, district Balagansk). Revue Russe d’Entomologie, 14 (2–3), 307–318. [in Russian]
Van Nieukerken, E.J., Kaila, L., Kitching, I.J., Kristensen, N.P., Lees, D.C., Minet, J., Mitter, C., Mutanen, M., Regier, J.C., Simonsen, T.J., Wahlberg, N., Yen, S., Zahiri, R., Adamski, D., Baixeras, J., Bartsch, D., Bengtsson, B.Å., Brown, J.W., Bucheli, S.R., Davis, D.R., Prins, J. de, De Prins, W., Epstein, M.E., Gentili-Poole, P., Gielis, C., Hättenschwiler, P., Hausmann, A., Holloway, J.D., Kallies, A., Karsholt, O., Kawahara, A.Y., Koster, J., Kozlov, M., Lafontaine, J.D., Lamas, G., Landry, J., Lee, S., Nuss, M., Park, K., Penz, C., Rota, J., Schintlmeister, A., Schmidt, B.C., Sohn, J., Solis, M.A., Tarmann, G.M., Warren, A.D., Weller, S., Yakovlev, R.V., Zolotuhin, V.V. & Zwick, A. (2011) Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.), Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, 3148, pp. 212–221.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.41
Vasilenko, S.V. & Gordeeva (Vlasova), T.V. (2004) New species and interesting finds of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the territory of Buryatia. Zoological journal, 84 (3), 1433–1438. [in Russian with English Summary]
Vasilenko, S.V. (1995) Review of geometrid moth of the Xanthorhoe sajanaria (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Entomological review, 74 (3), 662–668. [in Russian with English Summary]
Vasilenko, S.V. (2001) New and rare geometer-moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the Altai. Zoological Journal, 80 (5), 538–544. [in Russian with English Summary]
Vasilenko, S.V. (2002) Rare and new species of geometer-moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the Russian Altai. Zoological Journal, 81 (5), 556–564. [in Russian with English Summary]
Vasilenko, S.V. (2003) Some interesting records of geometer-moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from Siberia. Euroasian entomological journal, 2 (4), 305–308. [in Russian]
Vasilenko, S.V. (2005) New genus and two new species of geometer-moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from North-East Kazakhstan. Zoological Journal, 84 (3), 362–366. [in Russian with English Summary]
Vasilenko, S.V. (2007) New species of geometer-moths of the genus Earophila Gump. (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from Transbaikalia and Primotye. Euroasian Entomological Journal, 6 (3), 319–321. [in Russian]
Vasilenko, S.V. (2014) A review of the species of the genus Euphya Hübner, 1816 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Larentiinae) from the Asian part of Russia. Euroasian Entomological Journal, 13 (2), 154–160. [in Russian]
Vasilyeva, T.G. & Epova V.I. (1987) Geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the BAM zone. In: Rozhkov, A.S. (Ed.), Insect of the BAM zone. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 63–73. [in Russian]
Vasilyeva, T.G. (1989) To the fauna of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the Southern Pribaikalye. In: Shilenkov, V.G., Pleshanov, A.S., Bessolitsyna, E.P., Dubeshko, L.N. & Nikulina, N.A. (Eds.), Insects and arachnids of Siberia. Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, pp. 104–115. [in Russian]
Viidalepp, J. (1974) Die Eupithecia-Arten aus Sibirien in der Sammlung der Staats-Universität Zu Tartu (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Tartu Riikliku Ülikooli toimetised, 327 (Zooloogiaalaseidtöid, 8), 86–93. [in Russian with German Summary]
Viidalepp, J.R. (1977) List of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the fauna of USSR, 2. Entomological review, 56 (3), 564–576. [in Russian]
Viidalepp, J.R. (1978) List of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the fauna of USSR, 3. Entomological review, 57 (4), 752–761. [in Russian]
Viidalepp, J. (1996) Checklist of the Geometridae (Lepidoptera) of the former U.S.S.R. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 111 pp.
Viidalepp, J.R. (2005) Subfam. Sterrhinae (Scopulini). In: Ler, P.A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. V. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Pt 5. Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 443–470. [in Russian]
Volkova, L.M. (1981) To the fauna of pests of wild fruits of the southwestern Pribaikalye. In: Kulik, S.A. (Ed.), Fauna and ecology of terrestrial arthropods of Siberia. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 94–101. [in Russian]
Volkova, L.M. (1985) To the fauna of phyllophages of birch trees of the southwestern Pribaikalye. In: Shilenkov, V.G. (Ed.), Terrestrial arthropods of Siberia and the Far East. Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, pp. 98–107. [in Russian]
Wang, H., Holloway, J.D., Wahlberg, N., Wang, M. & Nylin, S. (2019) Molecular phylogenetic and morphological studies on the systematic position of Heracula discivitta reveal a new subfamily of Pseudobistonidae (Lepidoptera: Geometroidea). Systematic Entomology, 44, 211–225.
https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12326
Wehrli, E. (1922) Ueber neue schweizererische und zentralasiatische Gnophos–Arten und mikroskopische Bearbeitung einzelner Gruppen der Gattung. Deutsche Entomologische Zetschrift Iris, 36, 1–29. [in German]
Wehrli, E. (1919) Über neue Formen und wenigbekannte Arten (Psodos). Mitteilungen des Entomologenvereins Basel und Umgebung, 11, 1–8. [in German]
Wehrli, E. (1929) Beitrag zur Geometriden-Fauna von Minussinsk Sibirien, Gouv. Jenissej. Ezhegodnik Gosudarstvannogo Muzeya imeni N. M. Martyanova, 6 (1), 8–30. [in German]
Wehrli, E. (1939–1954) Subfamilie: Geometrinae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Die Spannerartigen Nachtfalter. Bd. 4. Supplement. Verlag A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 254–722. [in German]
Yamomoto, S. & Sota, T. (2007) Phylogeny of the Geometridae and the evolution of winter moths inferred from a simultaneous analysis of mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 44, 711–723.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.027
Zhang, Z.Q. (2011) Animal biodiversity: An introduction to higher-level classification and taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, 3148 (1), 7–12.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.3