Abstract
Three new species namely Drassodex tajikistanicus sp. n. (♂), Zelotes anatolyi sp. n. (♂) and Zelotes khatlonicus sp. n. (♂♀) are described from Khatlon Region of Tajikistan. A new combination is proposed as Poecilochroa hamipalpis (Kroneberg, 1875) comb. n. (ex. Echemus), accompanied with a redescription of the species. Nomisia palaestina (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872), a species previously known from Greece to Iran is recorded in Tajikistan (and Central Asia) for the first time, which is the northeasternmost record of this species globally. Descriptions, figures, diagnoses and local distribution maps of the treated species are provided.
References
Andreeva, E.M. (1976) Pauki Tajikistana [Spiders of Tajikistan]. Dushanbe, 196 pp. [in Russian]
Chatzaki, M., Thaler, K. & Mylonas, M. (2002) Ground spiders (Gnaphosidae, Araneae) of Crete and adjacent areas of Greece. Taxonomy and distribution. II. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 109 (3), 603–633.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79612
Chatzaki, M. (2010) A revision of the genus Nomisia in Greece and neighboring regions with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 2501 (1), 1–22.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2501.1.1
Dalmas, R. de (1919) Catalogue des araignées du genre Leptodrassus (Gnaphosidae) d’après les matériaux de la collection E. Simon au Museum d’Histoire naturelle. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 25, 243–250.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.7927
Dalmas, R. de (1921) Monographie des araignées de la section des Pterotricha (Aran. Gnaphosidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 89, 233–328.
Di Franco, F. (2001) Gnaphosidae (Arachnida, Araneae) della Riserva Naturale Orientata “Oasi del Simeto” (Catania). Naturalista Siciliano, 25 (1–2), 195–215.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S. & Jocqué, R. (1997) African Spiders: An Identification Manual. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook 9. Biosystematics Division, ARC Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria, 392 pp.
Fomichev, A.A. & Marusik, Y.M. (2015) A survey of East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 4. A review of Fedotovia Charitonov, 1946. Zootaxa, 3948 (1), 93–108.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3948.1.6
Hervé, C., Roberts, M.J. & Murphy, J.A. (2009) A taxonomic revision of the genus Drassodex Murphy, 2007 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Zootaxa, 2171 (1), 1–28.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2171.1.1
Kashefi, R., Ghassemzadeh, F., Kami, H.G. & Mirshamsi, O. (2013) New data on spider fauna from Golestan province, Iran (Arachnida, Araneae). Progress in Biological Sciences, 3 (1), 7–22.
Kroneberg, A. (1875) Araneae. In: Fedchenko, A.P. (Ed.) Puteshestvie v Tourkestan. Reisen in Turkestan. Zoologischer Theil. Nachrichten der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Naturwissenschaften zu Moskau, 19 (3), pp. 1–58, pls. 1–5.
Levy, G. (1995) Revision of the spider subfamily Gnaphosinae in Israel (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Journal of Natural History, 29 (4), 919–981.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939500770351
Marusik, Y.M. & Fomichev, A.A. (2016) A survey of East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 5. On Synaphosus from Central Asia. Zootaxa, 4178 (3), 428–442.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4178.3.7
Mikhailov, K.G. (2013) The spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) of Russia and adjacent countries: a non-annotated checklist. Arthropoda Selecta, Supplement 3, 1–262.
Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1872) General list of the spiders of Palestine and Syria, with descriptions of numerous new species, and characters of two new genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 40 (1), 212–354, pls. 13–16.
Simon, E. (1878) Les arachnides de France. Paris 4, 1–334.
Simon, E. (1893) Histoire naturelle des araignées. Deuxième édition, tome premier. Roret, Paris, pp. 257–488.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51973
World Spider Catalog (2021) World Spider Catalog. Version 22.0. Natural History Museum Bern.
Zamani, A., Dimitrov, D., Weiss, I., Alimohammadi, S., Rafiei-Jahed, R., Esyunin, S.L., Moradmand, M., Chatzaki, M. & Marusik, Y.M. (2020) New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), part VII. Arachnology, 18 (6), 569–591.
https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2020.18.6.569