Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2008-01-11
Page range: 63–68
Abstract views: 52
PDF downloaded: 20

Gymnothorax baranesi, a new moray eel (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae) from the Red Sea

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, MRC-159, Washington, DC, 20013-7012.
The Interuniversity Institute for Marine Sciences at Eilat, P.O. Box 469, Eilat 88103, Israel Department of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
The Interuniversity Institute for Marine Sciences at Eilat, P.O. Box 469, Eilat 88103, Israel Department of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Fish taxonomy Indian Ocean

Abstract

Gymnothorax baranesi n. sp. is described from three specimens collected in moderately deep water in the Gulf of Aquaba, Red Sea, Israel. It is characterized by irregular, pale, rosette-like spots on a dark background. The snout is somewhat slender. The intermaxillary teeth are arranged in one peripheral and one median row. The maxillary teeth are arranged in 1–2 rows, the inner row, when present, consists of only two depressible teeth. The new species is compared to other pale-spotted species in the Indian Ocean.

References

  1. Abbott, C.C. (1860) Description of new species of apodal fishes in the museum of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 12, 475–479.

    Baranes, A. & Golani, D (1993) An annotated list of deep-sea fishes collected in the northern Red-Sea, Gulf-of-Aqaba. Israel Journal of Zoology, 39, 299–336.

    Böhlke, E.B. (1989) Methods and terminology. In Böhlke, E.B. (ed.), Fishes of the Western North Atlantic. Memoir of the Sears Foundation for Marine Research, No. 1, Part 9, 1–7.

    Bloch, M.E. & Schneider, J.G. (1801) Systema Ichthyologiae, i–lx + 1–584.

    Collette, B.B., Smith, D.G. & Böhlke, E.B. (1991) Gymnothorax parini, a new species of moray eel (Teleostei: Muraenidae) from Walters Shoals, Madagascar Ridge. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104 (2), 344–350.

    Day, F. (1878) The Fishes of India, Part 4, i–xx + 553–779.

    Jiménez, S., Schönhuth, S., Lozano, I.J., González, J.A., Sevilla, R.J., Diez, A. & Bautista, J.M. (2007) Morphological, ecological, and molecular analyses separate Muraena augusti from Muraena helena as a valid species. Copeia, 2007(1), 101–113.

    Kotthaus, A. (1968) Fische des Indischen Ozeans. A. Systematischer Teil. III. Ostariophysi und Apodes. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse, Reihe D Biol., 3, 14–56.

    Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, Vol. 1, i–ii + 1–824.

    Playfair, R.L. & Günther, A. (1867) The Fishes of Zanzibar, With a List of the Fishes of the Whole East Coast of Africa. John van Voorst, London, i–xix + 1–153, Pls. 1–21.

    Randall, J.E. & Golani, D. (1995) Review of the moray eels (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae) of the Red Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science, 56 (3), 849–880.

    Shaw, G. & Nodder, F.P. (1795) The Naturalist's Miscellany, or Coloured Figures of Natural Objects; Drawn and Described from Nature. London, unnumbered pages.

    Smith, J.L.B. (1962) The moray eels of the western Indian Ocean and the Red Sea. Ichthyological Bulletin J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 23, 421–444.