Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-05-19
Page range: 388-400
Abstract views: 304
PDF downloaded: 26

A new species and new records of Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from Ecuador

Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 37 Academician Lebediev str., 03143, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Universidad de Panamá, Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Postgrado. Programa Centroamericano de Entomología, Panama.
Lepidoptera Neotropical taxonomy sexual dimorphism checklist

Abstract

Scrobipalpula onorei sp. nov. is described from Las Pampas, Ecuador. The species is tentatively placed near Scrobipalpula densata (Meyrick, 1917) and S. caustonae Landry, 2010 based on both having a slender, elongate phallus and a bipartite corpus bursae without a signum. Eurysacca media Povolný, 1986 is recorded for the first time from Ecuador. Sexual dimorphism in structures of abdominal segments VII–VIII are described for the first time for E. media. The female of this species has patches of melanized scales on abdominal segment VII. The diagnosis of the species is updated with descriptions and illustration of additional details of external morphology and characters of male and female genitalia. We also provide an annotated list of Gnorimoschemini from Ecuador.

 

References

  1. Boisduval, J.A. (1874) Note sur une nouvelle maladie des Pommes de terre. Journal de la Société nationale et centrale d’horticulture de France, 11, 713–714.
    Busck, A. (1931) Two new Peruvian microlepidoptera of economic importance (Gelechiidae and Oecophoridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 33 (3), 59–63.
    Butler, A.G. (1880) On a collection of Lepidoptera Heterocera from Marlborough Province, New Zealand. Cistula Entomologica, 2 (23), 541–562.
    CABI/EPPO (2011) Keiferia lycopersicella. Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, December. CABI, Wallingford, Map 754. [Distribution map, https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/25556]
    CABI/EPPO (2012) Phthorimaea operculella. Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, June. 2nd Revision. CABI, Wallingford, Map 10. [distribution map, https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/40686]
    Castillo, G. (2005) Determinacion del ciclo de vida de las polillas de la papa Symmetrischema tangolias (Gyen) y Tecia solanivora (Povolný) bajo condiciones controladas de laboratorio. Undergraduate Thesis, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, 144 pp.
    Cepeda, D. (2017) Contribution to the knowledge of Chilean Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). Insecta Mundi, 0584, 1–8.
    Cepeda, D. (2019) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Scrobipalpomima Povolný (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) y dos nuevos registros de Gnorimoschemini para Chile. Revista Chilena de Entomología, 45 (1), 21–30.
    Clarke, J.F.G. (1969) Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) Described by Edward Meyrick. Vol. 7. Gelechiidae (D–Z). Trustees of the British Museum, London, 531 pp.
    Corro Chang, P. & Metz, M. (2021) Classification of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae: Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini) based on cladistic analysis of morphology. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 123 (1), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.123.1.41
    Gozmány, L. (1960) The Results of the Zoological Collecting Trip to Egypt in 1957, of the Natural History Museum, Budapest. 8. Egyptian Microlepidoptera II. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, 52, 411–421.
    Dangles, O., Carpi, C., Barragan, A.R., Zedda, J.L. & Silvain, J.-F. (2008) Temperature as a key driver of ecological sorting among invasive pest species in the tropical Andes. Ecological Applications, 18 (7), 1795–1809. [http://www.esajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1890/07-1638.1] https://doi.org/10.1890/07-1638.1
    Dumont, C. (1931) Contribution à l’étude des Lépidoptères du nord de l’Afrique (suite). Description et éthologie de trois espèces nouvelles [Lep. Gelechidae]. Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 36 (10), 148–153. https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1931.28430
    Gallegos, P. & Suquillo, J. (1997) Monitoring of the potato tuber moth, Tecia solanivora, International workshop on Tecia solanivora, Ibarra, Ecuador, August 1997. [unknown pagination]
    Howard, L.O. (1897) A leaf-miner of tobacco. In: Howard, L.O. (Ed.), Some miscellaneous results of the work of the Division of Entomology. United States Department of Agriculture. Division of Entomology Bulletin No. 7. New Series. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., pp. 76. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.65268
    Huemer, P. (1988) A taxonomic revision of Caryocolum (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 57 (3), 439–571.
    Huemer, P. & Karsholt, O. (2010) Gelechiidae II (Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini). In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. & Nuss, M. (Eds.), Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Steenstrupia, pp. 1–586. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004260986
    Janse, A.J.T. (1950) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 5 (2), 61–172, pls. 33–88.
    Janse, A.J.T. (1951) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 5 (3), 173–300, pls. 89–136.
    Kristensen, N.P. (2003) Skeleton and muscles: adults. In: Kristensen, N.P. (Ed.), Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Vol. 2. Morphology, Physiology, and Development. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 39–131. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110893724.39
    Lamborot, L., Guerrero, M.A. & Araya, J.E. (1999) Lepidópteros asociados al cultivo de la quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willdenow) en la zona central de Chile. Boletín de Sanidad Vegetal, Plagas, 25 (2), 203–207.
    Landry, B. & Roque-Albelo, L. (2010) The Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, a taxonomic revision. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 117 (4), 697–770. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117601
    Lee, S.M., Hodges, R.W. & Brown, R.L. (2009) Check-list of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) in America North of Mexico. Zootaxa, 2231 (1), 1–39. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2231.1.1
    Meyrick, E. (1904) Descriptions of Australian Micro-Lepidoptera. XVIII. Gelechiadae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 29 (2), 255–440. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20163
    Meyrick, E. (1914) Descriptions of South African Micro-Lepidoptera. Annals of the South African Museum, 10 (8), 243–256 https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9316
    Meyrick, E. (1916) Exotic Microlepidoptera, 1 (1), 1–32.
    Meyrick, E. (1917) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1, 1–52. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1917.tb01401.x
    Meyrick, E. (1926) Exotic Microlepidoptera, 3 (9), 257–288.
    Pitkin, L.M. (1986) A technique for the preparation of complex male genitalia in Microlepidoptera. Entomologist’s Gazette, 37, 173–179.
    Povolný, D. (1964) Gnorimoschemini trib. nov.—eine neue Tribus der Familie Gelechiidae nebst Bemerkungen zu ihrer Taxonomie (Lepidoptera). Acta Societatis Entomologicae Čechosloveniae, 61 (4), 330–359.
    Povolný, D. (1967) Genitalia of some nearctic and neotropic members of the tribe Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Acta entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 37, 51–127.
    Povolný, D. (1973) Scrobipalpopsis solanivora sp. n.—a new pest of potato (Solanum tuberosum) from Central America. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae, 21 (1053), 133–146.
    Povolný, D. (1979) On some little known moths of the family Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) as pests of crops. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae, 2, 139–165.
    Povolný, D. (1981) A redescription of Scrobipalpula ilyella (Zeller, 1877) b.n. in Peru and its importance as a pest of tobacco (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae, 29 (3–4), 205–213.
    Povolný, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1–47.
    Povolný, D. (1987) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America III: the scrobipalpuloid genera (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 13 (1), 1–91.
    Povolný, D. (1989) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America V: corrections and additions to parts I–III (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 15 (5), 137–160.
    Povolný, D. (1990) Gnorimoschemini of Peru and Bolivia (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 16, 153–223.
    Povolný, D. (1994) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America VI: identification keys, checklist of Neotropical taxa and general considerations (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 20 (1), 1–42.
    Povolný, D. (1997) Eurysacca quinoae sp. n.—a new quinoa-feeding species of the tribe Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from Bolivia. Steenstrupia, 22, 41–43.
    Povolný, D. (2002) Synopsis of the genera of the tribe Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Lepidoptera News, 1–2, 37–48.
    Ragonot, E.-L. (1879) Note sur la Gelechia tabacella Rag. Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 5 (9), cxlvi–cxlvii.
    Rasmussen, C., Lagnaoui, A. & Esbjerg, P. (2003) Advances in the knowledge of quinoa pests. Food Reviews International, 19 (1/2), 61–75. https://doi.org/10.1081/FRI-120018868
    Rebel, H. (1912) Beitrag zur Lepidopterenfauna Unter-Aegyptens. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 26 (1), 65–92.
    Stainton, H.T. (1867) Tineina of Syria and Asia Minor. Nabu Press, New York, New York, 94 pp.
    Turati, E. (1930) Novia di Lepidotterologia in Cirenaica III. Atti della Societá Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Natural di Milano, 69 (1), 46–92, pl. 2.
    Turner, J.A. (1919) The Australian Gelechianae (Lepidoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 31 (10), 108–172. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18983
    van Gyen, W.J.A.K. (1913) Descriptions of Chili microlepidoptera. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Chile, 5, 338–340.
    Vargas, H. (2019) A new species of Scrobipalpula Povolný (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) associated with Baccharis salicifolia (Asteraceae) in the Atacama desert of northern Chile. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 54 (3), 217–224. https://doi.org/10.1080/01650521.2019.1663588
    Walker, F. (1864) List of the specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part XXIX. Tineites, 29 (I–IV), 563–835.
    Walsingham, T. (1897) Revision of the West-Indian Micro-Lepidoptera with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 54–183. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.53759
    Zeller, P.C. (1873) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der nordamericanischen Nachtfalter besonders der Microlepidopteren. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 23, 201–334. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9391

  2.