Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2008-03-10
Page range: 61–68
Abstract views: 76
PDF downloaded: 1

A new species of Parhyalella Kunkel, 1910 (Amphipoda, Talitroidea, Dogielinotidae) from the coast of Chile

Programa de Educación e Investigación Biológica & Ambiental (Programa–IBAM). Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad de Los Lagos, P. O. Box 933, Osorno, Chile
Programa de Educación e Investigación Biológica & Ambiental (Programa–IBAM). Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad de Los Lagos, P. O. Box 933, Osorno, Chile
Crustacea Amphipoda Parhyalella P. penai new species P. ruffoi Chile Identification key

Abstract

In Chile, amphipods of the genus Parhyalella Kunkel, 1910 (Amphipoda, Talitroidea, Dogielinotidae) have been assigned to Parhyalella ruffoi Lazo-Wasem and Gable, 2001 and recently have been used in macroalgal ecology studies. We show, however that these specimens belong to an undescribed species, that we describe herein as Parhyalella penai n. sp. This new species is characterised by a 4-conjointed article 1 of flagellum of antenna 1, bifurcate dactyl of gnathopod 1, width of article 6 of gnathopod 2 around 70% of its length and the presence of two distal spines in the peduncle of uropod 3. A new key to the genus Parhyalella is given.

References

  1. Andres, H. G. (1975). Zur Verbreitung eulitoraler gammaridea (Amphipoda, Crustacea) an dem von kaltwasserstromen beeinflüssten Küsten Sudamerikas sowie Angaben über sublitorale gammaridea von der chilenischen Küste. Hamburg, Univ. Hamburg. 139 pp.

    Barnard, J.L. & Karaman, G. (1991). The Families and Genera of Marine Gammaridean Amphipoda (Except Marine Gammaroids. Part. 1. Records of the Australian Museum , Supplement 13, 1–417.

    González, E. R. (1991a). Actual state of gammaridean amphipoda taxonomy and catalogue of species from Chile. Hydrobiologia, 223, 47–68.

    González, E. R. (1991b). Talitroidea marinos y de agua dulce en Chile. Estudios Oceanológicos, 10, 95–111.

    Kunkel, B. W. (1910). The Amphipoda of Bermuda. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 16, 1–116.

    Lazo-Wasem, E. A. & Gable, M. F. (2001). A revision of Parhyalella Kunkel (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridea). Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 46, 1–80

    Macaya, E. C., Rothäusler, E., Thiel, M., Molis, M. & Wahl, M. (2005). Induction of defenses and within-alga variation of palatability in two brown algae from the Northern-Central coast of Chile: Effects of mesograzers and UV radiation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 325, 214–227.

    Rothäusler, E., Macaya, E., Molis, M., Wahl, M. & Thiel, M. (2005). Laboratory experiments examining inducible defense show variable responses of temperate brown and red macroalgae. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 78, 603–614.

    Rothäusler, E. & Thiel, M. (2006). Effect of detachment on the palatability of two kelp species. Journal of Applied Phycology, 18, 423–435.

    Serejo, C. (2003). Cladistic revision of talitroidean amphipods (Crustacea, Gammaridea), with a proposal of a new classification. Zoologica Scripta, 33, 551–586.