Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-07-14
Page range: 253-273
Abstract views: 280
PDF downloaded: 17

Intraspecific wing venation and phallosome taxonomy updates in species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea, Ptiloneuridae), with one new species from cave and key to Loneura species from Brazil

Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática Urbana e Forense, Departamento de Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Campus II, Caixa postal 478, CEP 69011-97, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática Urbana e Forense, Departamento de Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Campus II, Caixa postal 478, CEP 69011-97, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70-153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO.
Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterrânea, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, BRAZIL.
Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática Urbana e Forense, Departamento de Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Campus II, Caixa postal 478, CEP 69011-97, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Thysanoptera Neotropics Ptiloneuridae taxonomy venation variation

Abstract

  1. cavernicola sp. nov. is here described and illustrated, based on male and female specimens collected in caves located in an ecotone region between the Brazilian Savannah (Cerrado biome) and the Atlantic Forest, in Minas Gerais state, southeastern Brazil. Illustrations are provided of 19 types of variation in the fore and hindwings veins of males and females. Illustrations are presented of the holotype of L. maracaensis García Aldrete, along with illustrations of 18 types of variation in the fore and hindwing veins of males and females. Additionally, a new methodology applied in some specimens of L. maracaensis to process the genital pieces allowed us to know the arrangement and delimitations of each of the sclerites and their possible position during copulation. We therefore propose a phallosome taxonomic update. In these everted male genitalia, the spermatic sac and attached glands were identified for the first time. An identification key is presented to the Brazilian species of Loneura, based on males.

 

References

  1. Cutrim, M., Silva-Neto, A.M., García Aldrete, A.N. & Rafael, J.A. (2021a) A new species of Loneura Navás and taxonomic update of L. boliviana Williner and L. meridionalis García Aldrete (Psocodea: Psocomorpha: Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4969 (1), 135–148. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.7
    Cutrim, M., Silva-Neto, A.M., García Aldrete, A.N. & Rafael, J.A. (2021b) Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 5057 (4), 487–502. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2
    Ferreira, R. L., Bernard, E., da Cruz Júnior, F. W., Piló, L.B., Calux, A., Souza-Silva, M. & Frick, W.F. (2022) Brazilian cave heritage under siege. Science, 375 (6586), 1238–1239. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo1973
    García Aldrete, A.N. (2004) New species of Psocoptera (Insecta) from Brazil. Anales del Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Serie Zoología, 75 (2), 303–311.
    García Aldrete, A.N. & Mockford, E.L. (2009) A list of Psocoptera (Insecta:Psocodea) from Brazil. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 80, 665–673.
    García Aldrete, A.N., González Obando, R. & Sarria Sarria, F.A. (2011) Three new species of Loneura (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Gorgona Island, Cauca, Colombia, with a new infrageneric classification. Zootaxa, 3050 (1), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3050.1.3
    García Aldrete, A.N., González Obando, R. & Carrejo Gironza, N. (2020) On the genera Ptiloneura Enderlein, Loneura Navás, and Loneuroides García Aldrete (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae). Zootaxa, 4751 (2), 291–309. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4751.2.5
    González Obando, R., Carrejo Gironza, N., Panche, J. & García Aldrete, A.N. (2020) The genus Loneura Navás (Insecta: Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) in Colombia, description of new species and key for identification. Zootaxa, 4802 (2), 201–249. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.1
    Lima, D.M., Silva-Neto, A.M., García Aldrete, A.N. & Bravo, F. (2019) Loneura Navás (Psocodea: Psocomorpha: Ptiloneuridae): new species from Brazil, and description of the female of Loneura maracaensis García Aldrete, with a checklist of all known species of the genus. Zootaxa, 4576 (1), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.11
    Mendivil Nieto, J.A., García Aldrete, A.N. & González Obando, R. (2017) Seven new species of Loneura Navás (Insecta: Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Valle del Cauca, Colombia. Zootaxa, 4227 (4), 495–523. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4227.4.2
    Navás, L. (1927) Comunicaciones entomológicas. 8. Socópteros del Museo de Hamburgo. Revista de la Academia de Ciencias exactas, fisico-químicas y naturales de Zaragoza, 11, 37–52.
    New, T.R. (1980) Epipsocetae (Psocoptera) from the Reserva Ducke, Amazonas. Acta Amazonica, 10 (1), 179–206. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43921980101179
    Roesler, R. (1940) Neue und wenigbekannte Copeognathengattungen. I. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 129 (9/10), 225–243.
    Silva-Neto, A.M., Rafael, J.A. & García Aldrete, A.N. (2015) New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea, ’Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil and Ecuador. Zookeys, 505, 103–116. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.505.9870
    Silva-Neto, A.M., García Aldrete, A.N. & Rafael, J.A. (2016a) Twelve new species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae), from South America. Zootaxa, 4109 (3), 251–283. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4109.3.1
    Silva-Neto, A.M., García Aldrete, A.N. & Rafael, J.A. (2016b) A Storage Method for ‘Psocoptera’ (Insecta: Psocodea) in “CD Box”. EntomoBrasilis, 9, 220–223. https://doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v9i3.656
    Silva-Neto, A.M. & García Aldrete, A.N. (2020) A checklist of ‘Psocoptera’ (Psocodea) from Brazil: an update to the list of 2009 of Garcia Aldrete and Mockford, with an identification key to the families. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.29
    Silva-Neto, A.M., García Aldrete, A.N., Rafael, J.A. & Ferreira, R.L. (2021) Checklist and identification key to Brazilian species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Psocomorpha: Ptiloneuridae), with four new cavedwelling species. Zootaxa, 4938 (5), 537–558. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4938.5.2
    Sociedade Brasileira de Espeleologia—SBE (2021) Cavernas.org.br. Available from: http://cnc.cavernas.org.br/cnc/Regions.aspx# (accessed 18 June 2022)

  2.