Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-09-23
Page range: 267-274
Abstract views: 1434
PDF downloaded: 179

A new species of Tharybis (Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida: Tharybidae) from northern Taiwan

Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, Fujian. Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan.
Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan 3 Center of Excellence for Ocean Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan 4 Center of Excellence for the Oceans, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
Crustacea Copepoda Tharybis new species northern Taiwan western Pacific

Abstract

A new species Tharybis kueishanensis sp. n. (Copepoda: Calanoida: Tharybidae) is described from the inshore surface waters of Kueishan Island off northern Taiwan, which is the first report of Tharybis from the China Seas. Its female is distinguished from the other species of Tharybis by the total body length (1.89–2.12 mm) larger than the other species, the shape of the genital double-somite, which is slightly asymmetrical with a small notch on the distal margin of the right side, and the length of the inner terminal spine of leg 5, which is about 1.5 times of the terminal spiniform projections. The male is distinguished by the presence of 3 triangular projections at the inner middle margin and the tip of the distal segment of the right leg 5.

 

References

  1. Andronov, V.N. (1976) New species of the genus Tharybis (Copepoda, Tharibidae) from the south-east Atlantic. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 55 (12), 1903–1905., figs. 1–2. [19-xi-1976, Russian with English summary]
    Andronov, V.N. (2002) The Calanoid Copepods (Crustacea) of the genera Diaixis Sars, 1902, Parundinella Fleminger, 1957, Undinella Sars, 1900 and Tharybis Sars, 1902. Arthropoda Selecta, 11 (1), 1–80. [In Russian, with extended English summary]
    Bradford-Grieve, J.M. (2001) A new species of benthopelagic copepod of the genus Tharybis (Calanoida: Tharybidae) from the upper slope, north-eastern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 35, 421–433. https://doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2001.9517012
    Bradford, J.M. & Wells, J.B.J. (1983) New Calanoid and Harpacticoid Copepoda from beneath the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica. Polar Biology, 2 (1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00258279
    Chen, C.T.A., Wang, B., Huang, J.F., Lou, J.Y., Kuo, FW., Tu, Y.Y. & Tsai, H.S. (2005) Investigation into extremely acidic hydrothermal fluids off Kueishan Tao, Taiwan, China. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 24, 125–133.
    Chen, C.T.A., Zeng, A., Kuo, F.W., Yang, T.F., Wang, B.J. & Yu, Y.Y. (2005) Tide-influenced acidic hydrothermal system offshore NE Taiwan. Chemical Geology, 224, 69–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.07.022
    Cleve, P.T. (1905) The plankton of the South African Seas. I. Copepoda. Marine Investigations in South Africa, Cape Town, 3, 177–210., pl. 1–6.
    Ferrari, F.D. & Markhaseva, E.L. (2005) Three new species of Tharybis (Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida: Tharybidae) from benthpelagic waters of the Pacific Ocean. Plankton Biology and Ecology, 52 (1), 33–47.
    Grice, G.D. & Hulsemann, K. (1970) New species of bottom-living Calanoid Copepods collected in deepwater by the DSRV Alvin. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 139,185–227.
    Huys, R. & Boxshall, G.A. (1991) Copepod evolution. The Ray Society, Landon, 468 pp.
    Park, T.S. (1967) Two new species of Calanoid copepods from the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 24 (2), 231–242., figs. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1139/f67-023
    Schulz, K. & Beckmann, W. (1995) New benthopelagic Tharybids (Copepoda: Calanoida) from the deep North Atlantic. Sarsia, 80, 199–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/00364827.1995.10413592
    Tupitsky, V.V. (1982) A new deep-water species of the genus Xanthocalanus (Copepoda, Calanoida) from the Greenland Sea. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 61 (2), 297–299.
    Tanaka, O. (1960) The pelagic copepods of the Izu Region, middle Japan Systematic Account VI. Families Phaennidae and Tharybidae.Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 8 (1), 85–135. https://doi.org/10.5134/174697
    Walter, T.C. & Boxshall, G. (2022) World of Copepods Database. Available from: https://www.marinespecies.org/copepoda (Accessed 12 June 2022)
    Wu, C.R., Wang, Y.L. & Lin, Y.F. & Chao, Sh.-Y. (2017) Intrusion of the Kuroshio into the South and East China Seas. Scientific Reports, 7, 7895. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08206-4