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Issue: Vol. 5277 No. 2: 2 May 2023
Type: Article
Published: 2023-05-02
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.5
Page range: 339-362
Abstract views: 383
PDF downloaded: 20

The Apanteles adelinamoralesae species group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil, with descriptions of three new species reared from fruit borers(Lepidoptera, Depressariidae)

Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia; Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ); Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Piracicaba; São Paulo; Brazil
Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia; Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ); Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Piracicaba; São Paulo; Brazil
Canadian National Collection of Insects; Arachnids and Nematodes; 960 Carling Ave.; Ottawa; ON K1A 0C6 Canada
Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva; Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar); São Carlos; São Paulo; Brazil
Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais; Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz; Rodovia Jorge Amado; km 16; Bairro Salobrinho; Ilhéus; Bahia; Brazil CEP 45662-900
AgroVerde Soluções Agrícolas Ltda; Rua Rivadavia Carnauba 91 Sala 04; Pinheiro; Maceió; Alagoas; Brazil; CEP 57057-260
Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia; Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ); Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Piracicaba; São Paulo; Brazil
Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva; Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR); Rodovia Washington Luiz; Km 235; CEP 13.565-905; São Carlos; SP; Brazil
Hymenoptera taxonomy Neotropical orchards biological control Stenomatinae Microgastrinae

Abstract

With more than 633 species, Apanteles is the largest genus within the subfamily Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). We describe three new species reared from pests of commercial fruits, Apanteles ahuacatl Shimbori, Giacomelli & Fernández-Triana sp. n., A. aratiku Shimbori sp. n., and A. mayochinchipe Shimbori sp. n. They parasitize caterpillars in the subfamily Stenomatinae (Depressariidae): the soursop moth Cerconota anonella (Sepp), in fruits of sweetsop (Annona squamosa L.) and atemoya (Annona squamosa x Annona cherimola Mill.) (Annonaceae), the avocado borer Stenoma catenifer Walsingham, in fruits of avocado (Persea americana Mill.) (Lauraceae), and the cacao shoot borer Stenoma decora Zeller, in fruits and shoots of cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) (Malvaceae). The new Apanteles species are included in an expanded version of the key provided by Fernández-Triana et al. (2014) for the Apanteles adelinamoralesae species group. In addition, the previous record of Apanteles stenomae Muesebeck in Brazil is revised and considered to actually represent the species A. yolandarojasae Fernández-Triana.

 

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