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Type: Article
Published: 2023-07-20
Page range: 382-400
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First records of Hamacantha species from seamounts off eastern Australia (Porifera, Demospongiae, Merliida), with description of four new species

Queensland Museum; PO Box 3300; South Brisbane 4101; Brisbane; Queensland; Australia; School of Biological Sciences; University of Queensland; St Lucia; Queensland; 4072 Australia; Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery; Griffith University; Brisbane 4111; Queensland; Australia
Queensland Museum; PO Box 3300; South Brisbane 4101; Brisbane; Queensland; Australia
Queensland Museum; PO Box 3300; South Brisbane 4101; Brisbane; Queensland; Australia
Porifera Demospongiae Merliida Hamacanthidae Hamacantha (Vomerula) seamounts southeast Australia new species

Abstract

Four new species of encrusting Hamacantha (Vomerula) are described from bathyal depths of seamounts off Queensland and Tasmania in southeast Australia (H. (V.) novacula sp. nov., H. (V.) melliflura sp. nov., H. (V.) ridleyi sp. nov., H. (V.) levii sp. nov.). A previously described species known only from New Caledonia (H. (V.) acerata Lévi, 1993) has also been redescribed. A tabular comparison of all known species of H. (Vomerula) is provided, bringing the number of known species in the subgenus to 26. This is also the first record of the genus Hamacantha from the Australian Exclusive Economic Zone.

 

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