Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 5345 No. 1: 14 Sept. 2023
Type: Monograph
Published: 2023-09-14
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5345.1.1
Page range: 1-113
Abstract views: 292
PDF downloaded: 31

Overview of the Sciomyzidae (Diptera: Sciomyzoidea) of the Americas south of the United States

Research Collaborator; Smithsonian Institution; 7835 Tufton Street; Fishers; Indiana 46038; U.S.A.
2321 Bixler Drive; Suffield; Ohio 44260; U.S.A.
Instituto de Entomología; Facultad de Ciencias Básicas; Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación; Santiago; Chile
Systematic Entomology Laboratory (Emeritus); U.S. Department of Agriculture; Washington; D.C.; U.S.A. Last address: Salita degli Albito; 29; 04024 Gaeta LT; Italy
Diptera Acalyptratae biogeography biology Caribbean catalog Central America distribution key Middle America Neotropical Region snail-killing flies South America taxonomy West Indies

Abstract

Treated herein are the 113 described species and two described subspecies in 25 genera of the family Sciomyzidae (snail-killing or marsh flies) known from the Americas south of the United States. Included are details on type specimens, references to generic transfers and synonymies, taxonomy, biology, gastropod hosts/prey, immature stages, chromosomes, biological and phenological groups, general distribution, and molecular data. Annotated keys are presented to adults of genera known from the Nearctic-Neotropical interface area and the Neotropics as well as the first key to all sciomyzid genera known from the Nearctic Region. Also presented is the first key to third-instar sciomyzid larvae in the Neotropical Region. Sepedonea isthmi (Steyskal) is placed as a junior synonym of S. annulata Macquart (new status), and Tetanocera plumifera Wulp is placed as a junior synonym of T. plumosa Loew (new status).

 

References

  1. Abercrombie, J. (1970) Natural history of snail-killing flies of South America (Diptera: Sciomyzidae: Tetanocerini). Ph.D. Thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, x + 344 pp.
  2. Abercrombie, J. (2000) Biology of Sepedonea, a Neotropical genus of snail-killing flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). In: Gazzoni, D.L. (Ed.), XXI International Congress of Entomology. Brazil, 20–26 August 2000, Abstract Book I (abstract), 925 pp.
  3. Abercrombie, J. & Berg, C.O. (1975) Natural history of Thecomyia limbata (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) from Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 77 (3), 355–368.
  4. Abercrombie, J. & Berg, C.O. (1978) Malacophagous Diptera of South America: biology and immature stages of Dictyodes dictyodes. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 22 (1), 23–32.
  5. Adams, C.F. (1904) Notes on and descriptions of North American Diptera. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 2, 433–455. [whole series 12 (14), Kansas University Science Bulletin, 4 (6)].
  6. Agassiz, L. (1846) Nomenclatoris zoologici index universalis, continens nomina systematica classium, ordinum, familiarum et generum animalium omnium, tam viventium quam fossilium, secondum ordinem alphabeticum unicum disposita, adjectis homonymiis plantarum, nec non variis adnotationibus et emendationibus. Fasc. XII. Jent & Gassmann, Soloduri [Solothurn], viii + 393 pp.
  7. Agassiz, L. (1848) Nomenclatoris zoologici index universalis, continens nomina systematica classium, ordinum, familiarum et generum animalium omnium, tam viventium quam fossilium, secondum ordinem alphabeticum unicum disposita, adjectis homonymiis plantarum. Jent and Gassmann, Solothurn, x + 1135 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1819
  8. Bao, L., Castiglioni, E., Martinez, S., Savaris, M. & Marinoni, L. (2019) First records of Sepedonea lindneri (Hendel, 1932) and Protodictya lilloana Steyskal, 1953 (Diptera, Sciomyzidae) from Uruguay with an overview on their biology. Check List, 15 (1), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.15560/15.1.71
  9. Barcellos, A. & Grazia, J. (2003) Revision of Brachystethus (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Edessinae). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 93 (4), 413–446. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0073-47212003000400008
  10. Barker, G.M., Knutson, L., Vala, J.‑C., Coupland, J.B. & Barnes, J.K. (2004) 4. Overview of the biology of marsh flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae), with special reference to predators and parasitoids of terrestrial gastropods. In: Barker, G.M. (Ed.), Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, pp. 159–225. https://doi.org/10.1079/9780851993195.0159
  11. Barnes, J.K. (1979a) Revision of the New Zealand genus Neolimnia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 6, 241–265. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1979.10428362
  12. Barnes, J.K. (1979b) The taxonomic position of the New Zealand genus Prosochaeta Malloch (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 81 (2), 285–297. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25209132#page/307/mode/1up]
  13. Barnes, J.K. (1981) Revision of the Helosciomyzidae (Diptera). Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 11 (1), 45–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/03036758.1981.10419451
  14. Barnes, J.K. (1990) Biology and immature stages of Sciomyza varia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae), a specialized parasitoid of snails. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 83 (5), 925–938. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/83.5.925
  15. Bath, J.L. (1964) Morphology of Immature Stages of Twelve Species of Dictya (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). M.S. thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 60 pp.
  16. Becker, T. (1919) Diptères. Brachycères. In: Ministère de l’Instruction Publique, Mission du Service geographique de l’Armée pour la mésure d’un Arc de Méridien equatorial en Amérique du Sud, sous le contrôle scientifique de l’Académie des Sciences, 1899–1906. Vol. 10. Fasc. 2. Gauthier-Villard, Paris, pp. 163–215, pls. 14–17.
  17. Berg, C.O. (1964) Snail control in trematode diseases: the possible value of sciomyzid larvae snail‑killing Diptera. In: Dawes, B. (Ed.), Advances in Parasitology. Vol. 2. Academic Press, London and New York, pp. 259–309. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-308X(08)60590-4
  18. Berg, C.O., Foote, B.A., Knutson, L., Barnes, J.K., Arnold, S.L. & Valley, K. (1982) Adaptive differences in phenology in sciomyzid flies. In: Mathis, W.N. & Thompson, F.C. (Eds.), Recent Advances in Dipteran Systematics: Commemorative Volume in Honor of Curtis W. Sabrosky. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 10, pp. 15–36.
  19. Bigot, J.M.F. (1857) Dípteros. In: Sagra, R. de la (Ed.), Historia física, política y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda parte Historia Natural. Volumen 7 (Crustaceos, Aragnides e Insectos). Arthus Bertrand, Paris, pp. 328–349.
  20. Blanchard, E. (1854) Tomo sétimo. Orden IX. Dípteros. In: Gay, C. (Ed.), Historia física y Política de Chile, según documentos adquiridos en esta república durante doce años de residencia en ella y publicada bajo los auspicios del supremo gobierno. Zoologia. Published by the author, Paris, pp. 327–468.
  21. Boyes J.W., Knutson, L.V., Jan, K.Y. & Berg, C.O. (1969) Cytotaxonomic studies of Sciomyzidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 88 (3), 331–356. https://doi.org/10.2307/3224701
  22. Bratt, A.D., Knutson, L.V. Foote, B.A. & Berg, C.O. (1969) Biology of Pherbellia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, New York State College of Agriculture, Ithaca, New York, Memoirs, 404, 1–247.
  23. Bredt, A. & Mello, D.A. (1978) Nota sobre o ciclo biológico de duas espécies de dípteros da família Sciomyzidae. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 38 (4), 767–770.
  24. Brèthes, J. (1907) [publ. in 1907 as 1908 issue]. Catálogo de los dípteros de las Repúblicas del Plata. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires, Serie III, 9 (1907), 277–305.
  25. Brimley, C.S. (1925) New species of Diptera from North Carolina. Entomological News, 36, 73–77.
  26. Chapman, E.G., Foote, B.A., Malukiewicz, J. & Hoeh, W.R. (2006) Parallel evolution of larval morphology and habitat in the snail-killing fly genus Tetanocera. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 19 (5), 1459–1474. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01132.x
  27. Chapman, E.G., Przhiboro, A.A., Harwood, J.D., Foote, B.A. & Hoeh, W.R. (2012) Widespread and persistent invasions of terrestrial habitats coincident with larval feeding behavior transitions during snail-killing fly evolution (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). BMC Evolutionary Biology, 12 (175), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-12-175
  28. Chock, Q.C., Davis, C.J. & Chong, M. (1961) Sepedon macropus (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) introduced into Hawaii as a control for the liver fluke snail, Lymnaea ollula. Journal of Economic Entomology, 54, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/54.1.1
  29. Ciprandi Pires, A. & Marinoni, L. (2010) Historical relationships among Neotropical endemic areas based on Sepedonea (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) phylogenetic and distribution data. Zoologia (Curitiba), 27 (5), 681–690. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702010000500003
  30. Ciprandi Pires, A., Marinoni, L. & Carvalho, C.J.B. de (2008) Track analysis of the Neotropical genus Sepedonea Steyskal (Diptera: Sciomyzidae): a proposal based on the phylogenetic analysis of its species. Zootaxa, 1716 (1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1716.1.2
  31. Coquillett, D.W. (1901) New Diptera in the U.S. National Museum. Proceedings of the United State National Museum, 23, 593–618. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.23-1225.593
  32. Coquillett, D.W. (1910) The type‑species of the North American genera of Diptera. Proceedings of the United State National Museum, No. 1719 (37), 499–647. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.37-1719.499
  33. Cresson, E.T., Jr. (1914) Descriptions of new North American acalyptrate Diptera, I. Entomological News, 25, 457–460.
  34. Cresson, E.T., Jr. (1920) A revision of the Nearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 46, 27–89, 3 pls.
  35. Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2017) 3. Adult morphology and terminology. In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 1. Suricata 4. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 89–133.
  36. Curran, C.H. (1932) The genus Dictya Meigen (Tetanoceridae, Diptera). American Museum Novitates, 517, 1–7.
  37. d’Orbigny, M.C. (1861) Dictionnaire universel d’histoire naturelle résumant et complétant tous les faits présentés par les encyclopédies les anciens dictionnaires scientifiques. Part 11. Chez les Éditeurs, L. Houssiaux et Cie, Paris, 832 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.60478
  38. Duméril, A.M.C. (1800) Exposition d’une méthode naturelle pour la classification et l’étude des Insects; présentée â la Société Philomatique le 3 brumaire an 9. Journal de Physique, de Chimie, d’Histoire Naturelle et des Arts, 51, 427–439, 5 pls.
  39. Duméril, A.M.C. (1806) Zoologie analytique, ou Méthode naturelle de classification des animaux, rendue plus facile a l’aide de Tableaux synoptiques. Allais, Paris, xxxii + [i] + 344 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44835
  40. Enderlein, G. (1936) 16. Ordnung: Zweiflügler, Diptera. In: Brohmer, P., Ehrmann, P. & Ulmer, G. (Eds.), Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas. 6 (2). Insekten Teil III. Quelle and Meyer, Leipzig, pp. 1–259.
  41. Enderlein, G. (1939) Zur Kenntnis der Klassification der Tetanoceriden (Dipt.). Veröffentlichungen aus dem Deutschen Kolonial-und Übersee-Museum in Bremen, 2 (3), 201–210.
  42. Evenhuis, N.L. The Insect and Spider Collections of the World. Available from: http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/codens/ (accessed 14 June 2023)
  43. Evenhuis, N.L. & Pape, T. (2017) Battling the un-dead: the status of the Diptera genus-group names originally proposed in Johann Wilhelm Meigen’s 1800 pamphlet. Zootaxa, 4275 (1), 1–74. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4275.1.1
  44. Evenhuis, N.L. & Thompson, F.C. (1990) Type designations of genus-group names of Diptera given in d’Orbigny’s Dictionnaire Universel d’Histoire Naturelle. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 30, 226–258.
  45. Evenhuis, N.L., O’Hara, J.E., Pape, T. & Pont, A.C. (2010) Nomenclatural studies toward a world list of Diptera genus-group names. Part I: André-Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy. Zootaxa, 2373 (1), 1–265. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2373.1.1
  46. Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibvs, observationibvs. Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae, [32] + 832 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36510
  47. Fabricius, J.C. (1781) Systema Entomologica. Tome 1. Carol Ernest Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 494 pp. [the appendix and index (pp. 495–517), found in most copies, were published in 1782]
  48. Fabricius, J.C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adiectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tome IV. C.G. Proft, Storch., Hafniae [Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp.
  49. Fabricius, J.C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae. Proft. et Storch, Hafniae [Copenhagen], 572 pp.
  50. Fabricius, J.C. (1805) Systema antliatorum: secundum ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae. xiv + 15–372 + [1] + 30 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15806
  51. Fallén, C.F. (1820) Sciomyzides Sveciae. Quarum descriptionem Venia Ampl. Facult. Philos. Acad. Lund. In Lyceo Carolino d. XIII Junii MDCCCXX. Berlingianis, Lundae [Lund], 16 pp.
  52. Fallén, C.F. (1826) Supplementum Dipterorum Sveciae. Litteris Berlingianis, Lundae [Lund)], 16 pp.
  53. Fisher, T.W. & Orth, R.E. (1964) Biology and immature stages of Antichaeta testacea Melander (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Hilgardia, 36 (1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3733/hilg.v36n01p001
  54. Fisher, T.W. & Orth, R.E. (1969) Two new species of Sepedon separated from S. armipes Loew in western North America (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 45 (2), 152–164.
  55. Fisher, T.W. & Orth, R.E. (1971) A new species of Limnia Robineau‑Desvoidy from western North America (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Entomological News, 82 (7), l69–l75.
  56. Fisher, T.W. & Orth, R.E. (1972a) Resurrection of Sepedon pacifica Cresson and redescription of Sepedon praemiosa Giglio-Tos with biological notes (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48 (1), 8–20.
  57. Fisher, T.W. & Orth, R.E. (1972b) Synopsis of Hoplodictya Cresson with one new species (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Entomological News, 83 (7), 173–190.
  58. Fisher, T.W. & Orth, R.E. (1983) The marsh flies of California (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey. 24. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, vii + 117 pp., 31 pls., 43 maps.
  59. Foote, B.A. (1961) Biology and immature stages of the snail-killing flies belonging to the genus Tetanocera (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Ph.D. thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 190 pp. [Order No. 62–105 University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Dissertation Abstracts, 22, 3302–3303 (abstract)]
  60. Foote, B.A. (1996) Biology and immature stages of snail‑killing flies belonging to the genus Tetanocera (Insecta: Diptera: Sciomyzidae). I. Introduction and life histories of predators of shoreline snails. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 65 (1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.226629
  61. Foote, B.A. (1999) Biology and immature stages of snail‑killing flies belonging to the genus Tetanocera (Insecta: Diptera: Sciomyzidae). III. Life histories of the predators of aquatic snails. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 68 (3), 151–174. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.226617
  62. Foote, B.A. (2008) Biology and immature stages of snail‑killing flies belonging to the genus Tetanocera (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). IV. Life histories of predators of land snails and slugs. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 77 (2), 301–312. https://doi.org/10.2992/0097-4463-77.2.301
  63. Foote, B.A. (2011) Biology and immature stages of snail-killing flies belonging to the genus Tetanocera (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). V. Biology of three additional species having larvae that prey on aquatic pulmonate snails. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 79 (2), 125–130. https://doi.org/10.2992/007.079.0203
  64. Foote, B.A. (2013) Biology and immature stages of snail-killing flies belonging to the genus Tetanocera (Insecta: Diptera: Sciomyzidae). VI. Descriptions of immature stages and keys to the larvae and puparia of the Nearctic species. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 81 (2), 135–152. https://doi.org/10.2992/007.081.0202
  65. Foote, B.A. & Keiper, J.B. (2004) The snail‑killing flies of Ohio (Insecta: Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Kirtlandia, 54, 43–90.
  66. Foote, B.A. & Murphy, W.L. (2014) Pherbellia anitae, a new species of snail-killing fly (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) from Arizona. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 116 (2), 155–158. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.116.2.155
  67. Foote, B.A., Knutson, L.V. & Keiper, J.B. (1999) The snail‑killing flies of Alaska (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Insecta Mundi, 13 (1–2), 45–72.
  68. Foote, B.A., Neff, S.E. & Berg, C.O. (1960) Biology and immature stages of Atrichomelina pubera (Diptera; Sciomyzidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 53 (2), 192–199. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/53.2.192
  69. Freidberg, A., Knutson, L. & Abercrombie, J. (1991) A revision of Sepedonea, a neotropical genus of snail-killing flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 506, i–iii + 1–48. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.506
  70. Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society (2023) Available from: https://molluskconservation.org (accessed 14 June 2023)
  71. Frey, R. (1918) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Dipterenfauna des nördl. europäischen Russlands. II. Dipteren aus Archangelsk. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 46 (2), 3–32.
  72. Gaimari, S.D. & Silva, V.C. (2020) A conspectus of Neotropical Lauxaniidae (Diptera: Lauxanioidea). Zootaxa, 4862 (1), 1–217. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4862.1.1
  73. Giglio-Tos, E. (1893) Diagnosi di nuovi generi e di nuove specie di Ditteri, IX. Bolletino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino, 8 (158), 1–14. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11573333 (accessed 14 June 2023)
  74. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (2023) Available from: https://www.gbif.org (accessed 14 June 2023)
  75. Gray, G.R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, London, 48 pp., 2 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8697
  76. Griffiths, G.C.D. (1972) The phylogenetic classification of Diptera Cyclorrhapha with special reference to the structure of the male postabdomen. Series Entomologica. Vol. 8. Dr. W. Junk N.V., The Hague, 340 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-5914-4_3
  77. Guimarães, J.H. (1971) 104. Family Tachinidae (Larvaevoridae). In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Museum of the Zoology of the University of São Paulo, São Paulo, pp. 1–333.
  78. Haliday, A.H. (1833) Catalogue of Diptera occurring about Holywood in Downshire. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 1, 147–180.
  79. Haliday, A.H. (1838) [published in November 1838 for the 1839 issue]. Descriptions of new British insects, indicated in Mr. Curtis’s Guide. Annals of Natural History, 2, 112–121 + 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933809512369
  80. Hendel, F. (1900) Untersuchungen über die europäischen Arten der Gattung Tetanocera im Sinne Schiner’s. Eine dipterologische Studie. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanishen Gesellschaft in Wien, 50, 319–358.
  81. Hendel, F. (1902) Revision der paläarktischen Sciomyziden (Dipteren-Subfamilie). Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanishen Gesellschaft in Wien, 2 (1), 1–94, 1 pl.
  82. Hendel, F. (1908) Diptera. Fam. Muscaridae, Subfam. Lauxaninae, Fasc. 68. In: Wytsman, P., Genera Insectorum. Verteneuil & Desmet, Bruxelles, pp. 1–66, 3 pls.
  83. Hendel, F. (1923) Die paläarktischen Muscidae acalyptratae Girschn = Haplostomata Frey nach ihren Familien und Gattungen.—II. Die Gattungen. Konowia, 2 (5–6), 203–215.
  84. Hendel, F. (1932) Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925/26. Diptera (Fortsetzung.). XXX–XXXVI. Sciomyzidae, Lauxaniidae, Tanypezidae, Lonchaeidae, Tylidae, Drosophilidae, Milichiidae. Konowia, 11, 98–110 + 115–145, figs. 1–6 + 1–9.
  85. Hennig, W. (1952) Bemerkenswerte neue Acalyptraten in der Sammlung des Deutschen Entomologisches Institutes (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Beiträge zur Entomologie, 2, 604–618.
  86. Hennig, W. (1965) Die Acalyptratae des baltischen Bernsteins und ihre Bedeutung für die Erforschung der phylogenetischen Entwicklung dieser Dipteran‑Gruppe. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, 145, 1–212.
  87. Historia Costarricense, San José [Costa Rica] (2020) Casona Finca La Caja, Uruca, San José, 1851–1900. Available from: https://micostaricadeantano.com/2020/12/29/casona-finca-la-caja-uruca-san-jose-1851-1900/ (accessed 14 June 2023)
  88. Horsáková, J. (2003) Biology and immature stages of the clam‑killing fly, Renocera pallida (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). European Journal of Entomology, 100, 143–151. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2003.024
  89. Hudson Institute of Mineralogy (2023) Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, Keswick, Virginia, U.S.A. Available from: https://www.mindat.org/ (accessed 14 June 2023)
  90. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2023) Available from: http://iczn.org (accessed 14 June 2023)
  91. Jaques, H.E. (1939) A preliminary list of the Tetanoceridae of Iowa. Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Sciences, 45 (1938), 273.
  92. Johnson, C.W. (1925) Fauna of New England. 15. List of the Diptera or two‑winged flies. Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History, 7 (15), 1–326, 1 fig.
  93. Kaczynski, V.W. (1967) Biology and immature stages of two Neotropical, malacophagous Diptera: Perilimnia albifacies and Shannonia costalis (Sciomyzidae). M.S. thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 47 pp.
  94. Kaczynski, V.W., Zuska, J. & Berg, C.O. (1969) Taxonomy, immature stages, and bionomics of the South American genera Perilimnia and Shannonia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 62 (3), 572–592. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/62.3.572
  95. Knowlton, G.E., Harmston, F.C. & Stains, G.S. (1939) Insects of Utah. Diptera. Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, Mimeo., Series 200 (Technical), Pt. 5, 1–22.
  96. Knutson, L.V. (1966) Biology and immature stages of malacophagous flies: Antichaeta analis, A. atriseta, A. brevipennis, and A. obliviosa (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 92 (1), 67–101.
  97. Knutson, L.V. (1973) Biology and immature stages of Coremacera marginata F., a predator of terrestrial snails (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Entomologica scandinavica, 4 (2), 123–133. https://doi.org/10.1163/187631273X00165
  98. Knutson, L.V. (1977) Notes on examination of type‑specimens of Pseudomelina apicalis Malloch and Sepedon relictus van der Wulp (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 79 (4), 597–598.
  99. Knutson, L.V. (1981) New combinations and synonymies in Palearctic and Nearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 83 (2), 332–338.
  100. Knutson, L. & Bredt, A. (1976) Two new species of snail‑killing flies from west‑central Brazil (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 30 (7), 113–118.
  101. Knutson, L.V. & Carvalho, C.J.B. de (1989) Seasonal distribution of a relatively rare and a relatively common species of Thecomyia at Belém, Pará, Brazil (Diptera, Sciomyzidae). Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84 (Supplement IV), 277–279. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761989000800050
  102. Knutson, L. & Orth, R.E. (2001) Sepedon mcphersoni n. sp., key to North American Sepedon, groups in Sepedon s. s., and intra and intergeneric comparison. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 103 (3), 620–635.
  103. Knutson, L., Orth, R.E., Fisher, T.W & Murphy, W L. (1986) Catalog of Sciomyzidae (Diptera) of America North of Mexico. Entomography, 4, 1–53.
  104. Knutson, L., Steyskal, G.C., Zuska, J. & Abercrombie, J. (1976) 64. Family Sciomyzidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, pp. 1–24.
  105. Knutson, L. & Vala, J.-C. (2002) An evolutionary scenario of Sciomyzidae and Phaeomyiidae (Diptera). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, Nouvelle Série, 38 (1–2), 145–162.
  106. Knutson, L.V. & Vala, J.-C. (2011) Biology of Snail-Killing Sciomyzidae Flies. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, xix + 506 pp.
  107. Knutson, L. & Valley, K. (1978) Biology of a neotropical snail‑killing fly, Sepedonea isthmi (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (2), 197–209.
  108. Knutson, L.V. & Zuska, J. (1968) A new species of Pteromicra and of Euthycera from western North America (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 70 (1), 78–84.
  109. Latreille, P.A. (1804) Tableau Méthodique des Insects. Classe Huitième. Insectes, Insecta. In: Nouveau dictionnaire d’histoire naturelle, appliquée aux arts, principalement à l’agriculture et à l’economie rurale et domestique: par une société de naturalistes et d’agriculteurs: avec des figures tirées des trois règnes de la nature. Vol. 24. Section 3. Déterville, Paris, 238 pp.
  110. Latreille, P.A. (1829) Les Crustacés, les Arachnides et les Insectes. In: Cuvier, G.C.L.D. (Ed.), Le règne animal…… [Vol. 2]. Vol. 5. 2nd Edition. Chez Déterville, Paris, pp. 1–556.
  111. Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], (4) + 823 + 1 (Emendanda) pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
  112. Loew, H. (1847) Über Tetanocera ferruginea und die verwandten Arten. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 8, 194–202.
  113. Loew, H. (1849) Über Sciomyza glabricula Fall. und ihre nächsten verwandten. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 10, 337–341.
  114. Loew, H. (1859) Die nordamerikanischen Arten der Gattungen Tetanocera und Sepedon. Wiener entomologische Monatsschrift, 3 (10), 289–300.
  115. Loew, H. (1862) Monographs of the Diptera of North America. Part I. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 6 (1), i–xxiv + 1–221, 2 pls.
  116. Loew, H. (1866) Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria sexta. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 9 (1865), 127–186. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.18650090303
  117. Loew, H. (1872) Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. II. [Centuria 6–10]. A.W. Schadii, Berolini [Berlin], 300 pp. [reprinting of Loew 1866 and earlier version of 1872] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9606
  118. Loew, H. (1876) Beschreibungen neuer amerikanischer Dipteren. Zeitschrift für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 48, 317–340.
  119. Macquart, P.-J.-M. (1835) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Diptères. Tome deuxième. N.E. Roret. Collection des Suites à Buffon. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Pourrat Frères, Paris, 703 + [2] pp., 24 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.14274
  120. Macquart, P.-J.-M. (1844) [title page says 1843] Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome deuxième—3e partie. N.E. Roret, Paris, 304 pp, 36 pls. [1843]
  121. Macquart, P.-J.-M. (1846) Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. [1er] Supplément. Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences, de l’Agriculture et des Arts, de Lille, 1844, 133–364, 20 pls. [reprinted N.E. Roret, Paris, pp. 5–238, 20 pls.]
  122. Macquart P.-J.-M. (1851) Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4e supplément publié dans les mémoires de 1849. Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences, de l’Agriculture et des Arts, de Lille, 1850, 134–294, pls. 15–28.
  123. Malloch, J.R. (1914) Synonymical notes on North American Sciomyzidae. The Canadian Entomologist, 46 (9), 323–324. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent46323-9
  124. Malloch, J.R. (1933) Acalyptrata. Sciomyzidae. In: Schmitz, H. (Ed.), Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part VI. Fascicle 4. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 296–323, pl. VII.
  125. Malloch, J.R. (1941) Venezuelan Diptera. I. Boletín de la Sociedad Venezolana de Ciencias Naturales (Caracas), 7 (48), 123–131.
  126. Marinoni, L. (1992) A new species of Guatemalia Steyskal (Diptera, Sciomyzidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 9 (3/4), 247–249. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751992000200010
  127. Marinoni, L. & Carvalho, C.J.B. de (1993) A cladistic analysis of Protodictya Malloch (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 95 (3), 412–417.
  128. Marinoni, L. & Knutson, L. (1992) Revisão do gênero Neotropical Protodictya Malloch, 1933 (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 36 (1), 25–45.
  129. Marinoni, L. & Knutson, L. (2010) 75. Sciomyzidae (snail-killing flies, marsh flies). In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Wood, D.M. & Zumbado, M.A. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 2. National Research Council of Canada, NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, pp. 1017–1024.
  130. Marinoni, L. & Mathis, W.N. (2000) A cladistic analysis of Sciomyzidae Fallén (Diptera). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 113 (1), 162–209.
  131. Marinoni, L. & Mathis, W.N. (2006) A cladistic analysis of the Neotropical genus Sepedonea Steyskal (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Zootaxa, 1236 (1), 37–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1236.1.3
  132. Marinoni, L., Steyskal, G.C. & Knutson, L.V. (2003) Revision and cladistic analysis of the Neotropical genus Thecomyia Perty (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Zootaxa, 191 (1), 1–36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.191.1.1
  133. Marinoni, L., Zumbado, M.A. & Knutson, L. (2004) A new genus and species of Sciomyzidae (Diptera) from the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 540 (1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.540.1.1
  134. Mc Donnell, R.J., Paine, T.D., Orth, R.E. & Gormally, M.J. (2007) Life history and biocontrol potential of Dictya montana Steyskal 1954 (Sciomyzidae), a snail-killing fly. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 83 (2), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.3956/0031-0603-83.2.101
  135. McAlpine, J.F. (1989) Phylogeny and classification of the Muscomorpha. In: McAlpine, J.F. & Wood, D.M. (Eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Vol. 3. Monograph No. 32. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 1397–1505.
  136. Meigen, J.W. (1803) Versuch einer neuen Gattungs-Eintheilung der europäischen zweiflügligen Insekten. Magazin für Insektenkunde, 2, 259–281.
  137. Meigen, J.W. (1826) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten. Fünfter Theil. Schulz, Hamm [Hamburg], xii + 412 pp., pls. 42–54.
  138. Meigen, J.W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten. Sechster Theil. Schulz, Hamm [Hamburg], xi + 401 + [3] pp., pls. 55–56.
  139. Melander, A.L. (1920) Review of the Nearctic Tetanoceridae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 13 (3), 305–332, 1 pl. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/13.3.305
  140. Mello, D.M. & Bredt, A. (1978a) Distribuição geográfica de Sciomyzidae (Diptera-Insecta) no distrito federal e em algumas regiões de outros estados do Brasil. Ciência e Cultura, 30 (2), 212–215.
  141. Mello, D.M. & Bredt, A. (1978b) Estudos populacionais de cinco espécies de Sciomyzidae (Diptera-Insecta) no norte de Formosa, Goiás. Ciência e Cultura, 30 (12), 1459–1464.
  142. MolluscaBase (2023) Available from: https://molluscabase.org (accessed 14 June 2023)
  143. Morrone, J.J., Escalante, T. & Rodríguez-Tapia, G. (2017) Mexican biogeographic provinces: Map and shapefiles. Zootaxa, 4277 (2), 277–279. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4277.2.8
  144. Mortelmans, J. & Pollet, M. (2018) New data and species of Thecomyia Perty, 1833 (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) from Mitaraka (French Guiana), with notes on the genus. In: Touroult, J., “Our Planet Reviewed” 2015 large-scale biotic survey in Mitaraka, French Guiana. Zoosystema, 40 (17), pp. 415–423. https://doi.org/10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a17
  145. Mortelmans, J. & Hendrix, J. (2020) Review of Euthycerina Malloch (Diptera, Sciomyzidae), with description of a new species from Chile. Zootaxa, 4786 (3), 381–395. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4786.3.4
  146. Murphy, W.L. (2022) Twelve new species of snail-killing flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) of the genus Dictya Meigen from the Americas and description of the female of Dictya praecipua Orth. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 124 (3), 606–660. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.3.606
  147. Murphy, W.L., Knutson, L.V., Chapman, E.G., Mc Donnell, R.J., Williams, C.D., Foote, B.A. & Vala, J.-C. (2012) Key aspects of the biology of snail-killing Sciomyzidae flies. Annual Review of Entomology, 57, 425–447. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-120710-100702
  148. Murphy, W.L., Abercrombie, J. & Knutson, L.V. (2021) The taxonomy and nomenclature of Retellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and Dictyodes Malloch, 1933, with notes on Pherbina cayennensis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 123 (1), 147­–168. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.123.1.147
  149. Murphy, W.L., González, C.R. & Elgueta, M. (2022) A catalog of the Sciomyzidae of Chile, with a key to genera (Diptera: Sciomyzoidea). Zootaxa, 5099 (2), 261–278. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5099.2.6
  150. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (accessed 14 June 2023)
  151. Neave, S.A. (1940) Nomenclator zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus 1758 to the end of 1935. In four volumes. Vol. IV. Q–Z. Zoological Society of London, London, 758 pp. https://doi.org/10.2307/1439031
  152. Neff, S.E. & Berg, C.O. (1961) Observations on the immature stages of Protodictya hondurana (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 56 (2), 46–55.
  153. Neff, S.E. & Berg, C.O. (1962) Biology and immature stages of Hoplodictya spinicornis and H. setosa (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 88 (2), 77–93.
  154. Neff, S.E. & Berg, C.O. (1966) Biology and immature stages of malacophagous Diptera of the genus Sepedon (Sciomyzidae). Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin, 566, 1–113.
  155. Norrbom, A.L., Carroll, L.E., Thompson, F.C., White, I.M. & Freidberg, A. (1998) Systematic database of names. Myia, 9, 65–251.
  156. Oken, L. (1831) Mémoires présentés par divers savants à l’Académie des Sciences de l’Institut de France. Tom. II. Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques, Paris, 635 S. [Isis von Oken, No. 11 (1830)]
  157. Orth, R.E. (1984) A new species of Dictya from Mexico (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 86 (4), 893–897.
  158. Orth, R.E. (1986) Taxonomy of the Sepedon fuscipennis group (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88 (1), 63–76.
  159. Orth, R.E. (1991) A synopsis of the genus Dictya Meigen with ten new species (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 93 (3), 660–689.
  160. Orth, R.E., Steyskal, G.C. & Fisher, T.W. (1980) A new species of Pherbellia Robineau‑Desvoidy with notes on the P. ventralis group (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 82 (2), 284–292.
  161. Perty, J.A.M. (1833) Insecta brasiliensia. In: his Delectus animalium articulatorum, quae in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII–MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae regis augustissimi peracto collegerunt Dr. J. B. de Spix et Dr. C. F. Ph. de Martius. Hübschmann, Monachii [Munich] and Fleisher, Lipsae [Leipzig], pp. [i–viii] + i–iii + 1–44 + 1–224, 40 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.102991
  162. Poda, N. (1761) Insecta Musei Graecensis, quae in Ordines, Genera et Species Juxta Systema Naturae Caroli Linnae Digessit. Graecii, Typus Haeredum Widmanstadii. Facsimile Edition. No. 19. W. Junk, Berlin, viii + 127 pp.
  163. Pote, S.L. & O’Grady, P. (2023) A new species of Anticheta (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) from Mexico. Zootaxa, 5293 (2), 277–293. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5293.2.4
  164. Retzius, A.J. (1788) Dissertatio historico-naturalis sistens nova Testaceorum genera, quam … praeside … A.J. Retzio … defert L. M. Philipsson, etc. Typis Berlingianis, Lundae [Lund], iv + 23 pp.
  165. Robineau-Desvoidy, J.-B. (1830) Essai sur les myodaires. Mémoires présentés par divers savans à l’Académie Royale des Sciences de l’Institut de France (Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques), Série 2, 2, 1–813.
  166. Robinson, W.H. & Turner, E.C. (1975) Insect fauna of some Virginia thermal streams. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 77 (3), 391–398.
  167. Rondani, C. (1868) Diptera aliqua in America meridionali lecta a Prof. P. Strobl annis 1866–67 distincta et annotata, novis aliquibus descriptis. Annuario della Società dei Naturalisti in Modena, 3, 24–40, pl. 4.
  168. Rozkošný, R. (1987) A review of the Palaearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Purkynianae Brunensis Biologia, 86, 1–100, 56 pls.
  169. Rozkošný, R. (1995) World distribution of Sciomyzidae based on the list of species (Diptera). Studia dipterologica, 2, 221–238.
  170. Rozkošný, R. & Elberg, K. (1984) Family Sciomyzidae (Tetanoceridae). In: Soós, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 9. Micropezidae-Agromyzidae. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 167–193.
  171. Sabrosky, C.W. (1952) “Duméril, 1798”: A problem in entomological bibliography, with special reference to Tetanocera (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 44 (4), 566–572. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/44.4.566
  172. Sabrosky, C.W. (1999) Family‑Group Names in Diptera. An Annotated Catalog and Bibliography. Myia, 10, 1–360.
  173. Sack, P. (1939) (Fam. 37). Sciomyzidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, Lief. 125, Parts 1, 2, & 3. E. Schweitzerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 1–87, 23 text-figs, 4 pls.
  174. Savaris, M., Kirst, F.D., Lampert, S. & Marinoni, L. (2019) New distribution records for Sciomyzidae (Diptera) from the Pantanal, Brazil. Check List, 15 (3), 447–454. https://doi.org/10.15560/15.3.447
  175. Schiner, I.R. (1862) Die Fliegen (Diptera). Nach der analytischen Methode bearbeitet, mit der Charakteristik sämmtlicher europäischer Gattungen, der Beschreibung aller in Deutschland vorkommenden Arten und der Aufzählung aller bisher beschriebenen europäischen Arten. Vol. 2. Pt. 8. In: Redtenbacher, L. & Schiner, I.R. (Eds.), Fauna Austriaca. Carl Gerold’s Sohn, Wien, pp. 1–80. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8525
  176. Schiner, I.R. (1868) Diptera [Art. 1]. In: [Wüllerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. Von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band 1. Abtheilung. B. 1. K. Gerhold’s Sohn. Wein [Vienna], pp. i–vi + 1–388 pp., 4 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.7913
  177. Scopoli, G.A. (1763) Entomologia Carniolica exhibens insecta Carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Ioannis Thomae Trattner, Vindobonae, 30 + 420 pp.
  178. Scudder, S.H. (1884) Nomenclator zoologicus. Part 2. Universal index to genera in zoology. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 19 (2), 1–1340.
  179. Selander, R.B. & Vaurie, P. (1962) A gazetteer to accompany the “Insecta” volumes of the “Biologia Centrali-Americana.” American Museum Novitates, 2099, 1–70.
  180. Sherborn, C.D. (1922–1932) A Kalendis Ianuariis, MDCCCI usque ad finem Decembris, MDCCCL. Parts 1–28. In: Index animalium sive index nominum quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII generibus et speciebus animalium imposita sunt. Sectio secunda. Longmans, Green & Co. & British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. i–cxxxi + 1–7056
  181. Shewell, G.E. (1986) New American genera of Lauxaniidae, based on species of earlier authors, and a note on Lyciella rorida (Fallén) in North America (Diptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 118 (6), 537–547. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent118537-6
  182. Stål, C. (1868) Hemiptera Fabriciana. Fabricianska Hemipterarter, efter de i Köpenhamn och Kiel förvarade typexemplaren granskade och beskrifne. Kongliga Svenska Veteskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 7 (11), 1–148.
  183. Steyskal, G.C. (1938) New Stratiomyidae and Tetanoceridae (Diptera) from North America. Occasional papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 386, 1–10, 2 pls.
  184. Steyskal, G.C. (1950) The genus Protodictya Malloch (Diptera, Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 52 (1), 33–39.
  185. Steyskal, G.C. (1951) The genus Sepedon Latreille in the Americas (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Wasmann Journal of Biology, 8 (3), 271–297.
  186. Steyskal, G.C. (1953) Notes on a collection of Argentine Sciomyzidae. Acta Zoológica Lilloana, 13, 73–75.
  187. Steyskal, G.C. (1954a) The genus Pteromicra Lioy (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) with especial reference to the North American species. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 39, 257–269.
  188. Steyskal, G.C. (1954b) The American species of the genus Dictya Meigen (Diptera, Sciomyzidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 47 (3), 511–539. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/47.3.511
  189. Steyskal, G.C. (1958) A new species of the genus Pteromicra associated with snails (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 59 (6), 271–272.
  190. Steyskal, G.C. (1959) The American species of the genus Tetanocera Duméril (Diptera). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 44, 55–91.
  191. Steyskal, G.C. (1960a) New North and Central American species of Sciomyzidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 62 (1), 33–43.
  192. Steyskal, G.C. (1960b) The genus Antichaeta Haliday, with special reference to the American species (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 45, 17–26.
  193. Steyskal, G.C. (1961) The North American Sciomyzidae related to Pherbellia fuscipes (Macquart) (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 46, 405–415.
  194. Steyskal, G.C. (1963) Taxonomic notes on Sciomyzidae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 48, 113–125.
  195. Steyskal, G.C. (1965a) The subfamilies of Sciomyzidae of the world (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 58 (4), 593–594. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/58.4.592b
  196. Steyskal, G.C. (1965b) Family Sciomyzidae (Tetanoceridae). In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C.W., Wirth, W.W., Foote, R.H. & Coulson, J.R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276. U.S. Department of Agriculture., Washington, D.C., pp. 685–695.
  197. Steyskal, G.C. (1966) Notes on types of some species described in Sciomyza and Tetanocera by Loew, Walker and Van der Wulp (Diptera, Sciomyzidae, Muscidae, Neriidae, Pyrgotidae). Studia entomologica, New Series, 8 (1–4), 445–448.
  198. Steyskal, G.C. (1967) 60. Family Ropalomeridae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, pp. 1–7.
  199. Steyskal, G.C. (1968) 54. Family Otitidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, pp. 1–31.
  200. Steyskal, G.C. (1973) A new classification of the Sepedon group of the family Sciomyzidae (Diptera) with two new genera. Entomological News, 84 (5), 143–146.
  201. Steyskal, G.C. (1974) The genus Dictyodes Malloch (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 75 (4), 427–430.
  202. Steyskal, G.C. & Knutson, L.V. (1975) Key to the genera of Sciomyzidae (Diptera) from the Americas south of the United States, with descriptions of two new genera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 77 (3), 274–277.
  203. Steyskal, G.C., Fisher, T.W., Knutson, L. & Orth, R.E. (1978) Taxonomy of North American flies of the genus Limnia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 83, 1–48.
  204. Stuardo, C. (1946) Catálogo de los Dípteros de Chile. Imprenta Universitaria. Santiago, 250 pp.
  205. Thomson, C.G. (1869) 6. Diptera. Species nova descripsit C.G. Thompson. In: Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademien, Kongliga svenska fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring jorden under befall af C.A. Virgin, Oren 1851–1853, Pt 2 (Zool., Sec. 1: Insekter). P.A. Norstedt & Söner. Stockholm, 617 pp., 9 pls., pp. 443–614, pl. 9 (= H. 12, No. 2).
  206. Tóthová, A., Rozkošný, R., Knutson, L., Kutty, S.N., Wiegmann, B.M. & Meier, R. (2012) A phylogenetic analysis of Sciomyzidae (Diptera) and some related genera. Cladistics, 29 (4), 404–415. https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12002
  207. Townsend, C.H.T. (1931) Notes on American Oestromuscoid types. Revista de Entomologia, 1 (1), 65–183.
  208. Trelka, D.G. & Foote, B.A. (1970) Biology of slug‑killing Tetanocera (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 63 (3), 877–895. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/63.3.877
  209. Vala, J.‑C. (1983) Sciomyzidae du genre Euthycera Latreille 1829 du continent américain. (Diptera). Bulletin & Annales de la Société R. Belgique Entomologique, 119, 196–201.
  210. Vala, J.-C. (1989) Diptères Sciomyzidae Euro méditerranéens. Faune de France. France et Régions limitrophes. No. 72. Fédération Française des Sociétés de Sciences Naturelles, Paris. 300 pp., 124 figs., 26 maps, 9 pls.
  211. Vala, J.-C., Murphy, W.L., Knutson, L. & Rozkošný, R. (2012) A cornucopia for Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Studia dipterologica, 19 (1–2), 67–137.
  212. Vala, J.-C., Murphy, W.L., Knutson, L. & Rozkošný, R. (2013) Corrigenda for the publication “A cornucopia for Sciomyzidae (Diptera).” Studia dipterologica, 20 (2), 183–188.
  213. Vala, J.-C., Knutson, L. & Miller, R.M. (2021) 78. Sciomyzidae (Marsh Flies or Snail-killing Flies. In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Volume 3. Brachycera—Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae. Suricata 8. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1823–1846.
  214. Valley, K.R. & Berg, C.O. (1977) Biology and immature stages of snail‑killing Diptera of the genus Dictya (Sciomyzidae). Search Agriculture Entomology, Ithaca, Series 18, 7 (2), 1–44.
  215. Vikhrev, N.E. & Murphy, W.L. (2022) Notes on the taxonomy of species of Sciomyzini with a predominantly setulose anepisternum (Diptera, Sciomyzidae). Amurian Zoological Journal, 14 (2), 281–298. https://doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2022-14-2-281-298
  216. Walker, F. (1837) Descriptions, &c. of the Diptera. In: Curtis, J., Haliday, A.H. & Walker, F. (Eds.), Descriptions, &c. of the insects collected by Cpt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., in the survey of the Straits of Magellan. Diptera. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 17 (3), pp. 331–359. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1834.tb00026.x
  217. Walker, F. (1849) s.n. In: List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. British Museum, London, pp. 689–1172.
  218. Walker, F. (1853) Vol. 1. Diptera. In: Saunders, W.W. (Ed.), Insecta Saundersiana, or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S. &c. Part IV. John van Voorst, London, pp. 253–414, pls. 7–8.
  219. Walker, F. (1858) Characters of undescribed Diptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., &c.—(Continued.). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, New Series, 4 (6), 190–235. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1858.tb01822.x
  220. Walker, F. (1861) Characters of undescribed Diptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., &c. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, New Series, 5 (8), 297–334.
  221. Wetmore, A. (1927) Report of the Progress and Conditions of the United States National Museum for the Year Ended June 30, 1926. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., 205 pp., 1 pl.
  222. Wiedemann, C.R.W. (1819) II. Brazilianische Zweiflügler; beschreiben vom herausgeber. Zoologisches Magazin, 1 (3), 40–56.
  223. Wiedemann, C.R.W. (1830) Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenchen Werks. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm [Hamburg], xii + 684 pp., 5 pls.
  224. Wirth, W.W. (1968) Fascicle 77. Family Ephydridae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, pp. 1–43.
  225. Woodley, N.E. & Hilburn, D.J. (1994) Sciomyzidae. In: The Diptera of Bermuda. Contributions of the American Entomological Society, 28 (2), pp. 45–46.
  226. Wulp, F.M. van der (1883) Amerikaansche Diptera [concl.]. Tijdschrift voor entomologie, 26 (77), 1–60, pls. 1–2.
  227. Wulp, F.M. van der (1897) Family Muscidae, Sciomyzinae. In: Godman, F.D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera, 2, pp. 354–360.
  228. Zetterstedt, J.W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae. Sectio Tertia: Diptera. Insecta Lapponica (= Leipzig), 1838, 477–868.
  229. Zetterstedt, J.W. (1846) Diptera Scandinaviae Disposita et Descripta. Vol. 5. Officina Lundbergiana, Lundae [Lund], iv + 425 pp. [pp. 1739–2162]
  230. Zimsen, E. (1964) The Type Material of J.-C. Fabricius. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp.
  231. Zuska, J. & Berg, C.O. (1974) A revision of the South American genus Tetanoceroides (Diptera: Sciomyzidae), with notes on colour variations correlated with mean temperatures. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 125 (3), 329–362. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1973.tb00546.x