Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2023-10-18
Page range: 151-185
Abstract views: 233
PDF downloaded: 15

Gerromorpha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from the state of Rio Grande do Norte, northeastern Brazil, including a new synonymy

Departamento de Biologia Celular e Genética; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Natal; Brazil.; Laboratório de Entomologia; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; Rio de Janeiro; Brazil
Departamento de Parasitologia; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Belo Horizonte; Brazil.
Laboratório de Entomologia; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; Rio de Janeiro; Brazil
Hemiptera Aquatic insects geographic distribution Neotropics new records

Abstract

A list of Gerromorpha species collected from 2016 to 2023 in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, northeastern Brazil, is presented. Previously, only five species had been recorded from this state. In the present study, based on the compilation of data and new collections, 27 species are recorded from the state, of which 23 represent new records. These species belong to 17 genera and five families: Brachymetra Mayr, 1865; Cylindrostethus Fieber, 1861; Halobates Eschscholtz, 1822; Halobatopsis Bianchi, 1896; Husseyella Herring, 1955; Limnogonus Stål, 1868; Microvelia Westwood, 1834; Neogerris Matsumura, 1913; Ovatametra Kenaga, 1942; Rheumatobates Bergroth, 1892 (Gerridae); Lipogomphus Berg, 1879 (Hebridae); Hydrometra Latreille, 1797 (Hydrometridae); Mesovelia Mulsant & Rey, 1852 (Mesoveliidae); Paravelia Breddin, 1898; Platyvelia Polhemus & Polhemus, 1993; Rhagovelia Mayr, 1865; Stridulivelia Hungerford, 1929 (Veliidae). All collected species are illustrated, and their distributions in the state of Rio Grande do Norte are represented in maps. Also, Neogerris celeris (Drake & Harris, 1934) is proposed here as a junior synonym of N. lotus (White, 1879); the lectotype of the latter is designated.

 

References

  1. Amyot, C.J.B. & Serville, A. (1843) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Heìmiptères. Librarie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris, XXVI + 675 + 6 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8471
  2. Andersen, N.M. (1975) The Limnogonus and Neogerris of the Old World with character analysis and a reclassification of the Gerrinae. Entomologica Scandinavica, 7, 1–96
  3. Andersen, N.M. & Cheng, L. (2004) The marine insect Halobates (Heteroptera: Gerridae): biology, adaptations, distribution, and phylogeny. UC San Diego: Marine Biology Research Division, 42, 119–180. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203507810.ch5
  4. Armiseìn, D., Viala, S., Cordeiro, I.R.S., CrumieÌre, A.J.J., Hendaoui, E., Le Bouquin, A., Duchemin, W., Santos, E., Toubiana, W., Vargas-Lowman, A., Floriano, C.F.B., Polhemus, D.A., Wang, Y., Rowe, L., Moreira, F.F.F. & Khila, A. (2022) Transcriptome-based phylogeny of the semi-aquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) reveals patterns of lineage expansion in series of new adaptative zones. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 39 (11), msac229. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msac229
  5. Berg, C. (1879) Hemiptera Argentina enumeravit speciesque novas. Ex typographiae P. E. Coni, Bonariae, 316 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36493
  6. Bianchi, V. (1896) On two new forms of the heteropteran family Gerridae. Annuaire du Museìe de St. Petersbourg, 1896, 69–76.
  7. Bull, K., Murton, R., Osborn, D., Ward, P. & Cheng, L. (1977) High levels of cadmium in Atlantic seabirds and sea-skaters. Nature, 269, 507–509. https://doi.org/10.1038/269507a0
  8. Champion, G.C. (1898) Hemiptera - Heteroptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhynchota, 2, 1–416.
  9. Cheng, L. (1973) The ocean strider Halobates (Heteroptera: Gerridae) in the Atlantic Ocean. Oceanology, 13 (4), 683–690.
  10. Cheng, L. (1989) Biogeography and phylogeny of the sea-skater Halobates. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 7, 233–239. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842613
  11. China, W.E. (1943) A new genus and two new species of Gerridae, subfamily Halobatinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) from Trinidad. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, 12 (5–6), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1943.tb00748.x
  12. Cordeiro, I.R.S. (2017) Revisão taxonômica de Brachymetra Mayr, 1865 (Insecta: Heteroptera: Gerridae). Thesis, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 96 pp.
  13. Cordeiro, I.R.S. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2015) New distributional data on aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha & Nepomorpha) from South America. Biodiversity Data Journal, 3, e4913. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4913
  14. Dias-Silva, K., Moreira, F.F.F., Giehl, N.F.S., Nóbrega, C.C. & Cabette, H.S.R. (2013) Gerromorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of eastern Mato Grosso State, Brazil: checklist, new records, and species distribution modeling. Zootaxa, 3736 (3), 201–235. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3736.3.1
  15. Drake, C.J. (1958) New neotropical Veliidae (Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 71, 133–142.
  16. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1930) Notes on some South American Gerridae (Hemiptera). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 19, 235–239. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.214588
  17. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1933a) New American Veliidae (Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 46, 45–54.
  18. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1933b) Some miscellaneous Gerridae in the Collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Hemiptera). Psyche, 39, 107–112. https://doi.org/10.1155/1932/24919
  19. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1934) The Gerrinae of the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 23, 179–241. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.226729
  20. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1941) A new Velia from Trinidad (Hemiptera). Revista de Entomologia, 12 (1–2), 338–339.
  21. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1942) Notas sobre Rheumatobates, com descriçaÞo de uma nova espeìcie (Hemiptera, Gerridae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 2, 399–402
  22. Eschscholtz, J.F. (1822) Entomographien. Erste Lieferung. Gedruckt und verlegt bei G. Reimer, Berlin, 128 pp. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112513941
  23. Floriano, C.F.B., Moreira, F.F.F. & Bispo, P.C. (2017) South American species of Stridulivelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae): identification key, diagnoses, illustrations, and updated distribution. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 119 (1), 24–46. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.119.1.24
  24. Floriano, C.F.B, Moreira, F.F.F., Bispo, P.C., Morales, I. & Molano-Rendon, F. (2016a) A new species of Mesovelia (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha: Mesoveliidae) from South America, with identification key and notes on Colombian species. Zootaxa, 4175 (4), 345–352. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4175.4.4
  25. Floriano, C.F.B., Paladini, A. & Cavichioli, R.R. (2016b) Systematics of the South American species of Cylindrostethus Mayr, 1865 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae), with a new species from Amazonian Brazil and Peru. Invertebrate Systematics, 30, 431–462. https://doi.org/10.1071/IS14059
  26. Franco, C.L., Lima, L.R.C., Rodrigues, J.M.S., Azevêdo, C.A.S. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2020) New records of Gerromorpha (Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera) from Piauí state, northeastern Brazil. Check List, 16 (6), 1755–1763. https://doi.org/10.15560/16.6.1755
  27. Franco, C.L., Rodrigues, J.M.S., Azevêdo, C.A.S. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2021) Gerromorpha (Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera) from eastern Maranhão state, northeastern Brazil. Check List, 17 (2), 551–568. https://doi.org/10.15560/17.2.551
  28. Herring, J.L. (1955) A new American genus of Veliidae (Hemiptera). Florida Entomologist, 38, 21–25. https://doi.org/10.2307/3492243
  29. Herring, J.L. (1961) The genus Halobates (Heteroptera: Gerridae) Pacific Insects, 3 (2–3), 223–305.
  30. Hungerford, H.B. (1954) The genus Rheumatobates Bergroth (Hemiptera, Gerridae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 36, 529–588. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.24625
  31. IBGE [Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística] (2018) Brasil em números = Brazil in figures. Centro de Documentação e Disseminação de Informações, 26, 1–512.
  32. IBGE [Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística] (2019) Biomas e Sistema Costeiro-Marinho do Brasil: compatível com a escala 1:250.000. Coordenação de Recursos Naturais e Estudos Ambientais, Série Relatórios Metodológicos, 45, 1–161.
  33. IBGE [Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística] (2023) Cidades e estados. Available from: https://www.ibge.gov.br/cidades-e-estados.html?view=municipio (accessed 2 January 2023)
  34. Kenaga, E.E. (1942) A new genus in the Halobatinae (Gerridae-Hemiptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 15 (4), 136–141.
  35. Machado, G.L.V., Magalhães, O.M., Carneiro, M.A.A. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2023) Semiaquatic bugs (Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Gerromorpha) from Parque Natural Municipal das Andorinhas, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais state, Brazil. Check List, 19 (2), 215–226. https://doi.org/10.15560/19.2.215
  36. Magalhães, O.M., Moreira, F.F.F. & Galvão, C. (2016) A new species of Rhagovelia Mayr, 1865 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Pará State, with an updated key to Brazilian species of the robusta group. Zootaxa, 4171 (3), 586–594. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4171.3.12
  37. Magalhães, O.M., Reduciendo-Klementová, B., Svitok, M. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2019) New species, new record, and key to the species of Rhagovelia in the robusta group (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Venezuela. Zootaxa, 4603 (2), 389–396. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4603.2.11
  38. Magalhães, O.M., Cordeiro, I.R.S., Bichuette, M.E. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2021) New records of cave-inhabiting Gerromorpha (Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera) from Brazil. Check List, 17 (4), 1137–1146. https://doi.org/10.15560/17.4.1137
  39. Magalhães, O.M., Nery, L., Moller, H., Pavarini, R., Bertini, G. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2020) Semiaquatic bugs (Insecta, Heteroptera, Gerromorpha) from Vale do Ribeira, São Paulo state, Brazil. Check List, 16 (2), 349–359. https://doi.org/10.15560/16.2.349
  40. Martínez, D.C., Galindo-Malagón, X.A., Molano, F. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2019) Descriptions, records, and key to the Hydrometra Latreille, 1796 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from Colombia. Zootaxa, 4577 (1), 051–072. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.3
  41. Mayr, G.L. (1865) Diagnosen neuer Hemipteren. II. Verhandlungen der zoologisch- botanischen Gesellschaft Wien, 15, 430–446.
  42. Melo, A.L. & Nieser, N. (2004) Faunistical notes on aquatic Heteroptera of Minas Gerais (Brazil): an annotated lit of Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha collected near Januária, MG. Lundiana, 5 (1), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.35699/2675-5327.2004.21901
  43. Moreira F.F.F. (2015) The semiaquatic gerromorphans. In: Panizzi, A.R. & Grazia, J. (Eds.) True bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics. Springer Science + Business Media, Dordrecht, pp. 113–156. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9861-7_6
  44. Moreira, F.F.F. (2023a) Gerridae in Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/2377 (accessed 2 February 2023)
  45. Moreira, F.F.F. (2023b) Hebridae in Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/1882 (accessed 2 February 2023)
  46. Moreira, F.F.F. (2023c) Hydrometridae in Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/948 (accessed 2 February 2023)
  47. Moreira, F.F.F. (2023d) Mesoveliidae in Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/1841 (accessed 2 February 2023)
  48. Moreira, F.F.F. (2023e) Veliidae in Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/1596 (accessed 2 February 2023)
  49. Moreira, F.F.F., Barbosa, J.F., Ribeiro, J.R.I. & Alecrim, V.P. (2011) Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil. Zootaxa, 2858 (1), 1–74. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1
  50. Moreira, F.F.F. & Barbosa, J.F. (2013) A new Hydrometra (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from northeastern Brazil, with a key to the species recorded from the country. Zootaxa, 3619 (1), 70–74. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3619.1.4
  51. Moreira, F.F.F. & Ribeiro, J.R.I. (2009) Two new Rhagovelia (Heteroptera: Veliidae) and new records for twelve species in southeastern Brazil. Aquatic Insects, 31 (1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/01650420802444449
  52. Moreira, F.F.F., Ribeiro, J.R.I. & Nessimian, J.L. (2008) A synopsis of the species of Mesovelia (Insecta: Heteroptera: Mesoveliidae) occurring in the floodplain of the Amazon River, Brazil, with redescriptions of Mesovelia mulsanti White and M. zeteki Harris & Drake. Acta Amazonica, 38, 539–550. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0044-59672008000300020
  53. Moreira, F.F.F., Rodrigues, H.D.D., Barbosa, J.F., Klementov, B.R. & Svitok, M. (2016) New records of Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from South America. Biodiversity Data Journal, 4, e7975. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7975
  54. Moreira, F.F.F., Rodrigues, H.D.D., Sites, R.W., Cordeiro, I.R.S. & MagalhaÞes, O.M. (2018) Order Hemiptera. In: Hamada, N., Thorp, J.H. & Rogers, D. (Eds.), Thorp and Covich’s Freshwater Invertebrates. Vol. 3. 4th Edition. Keys to Neotropical Hexapoda. Elsevier, London, pp. 175–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-804223-6.00007-X
  55. Neering, T. (1954) Morphological variations in Mesovelia mulsanti (Hemiptera, Mesoveliidae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 36, 125–148.
  56. Nieser, N. (1994) A new species and a new status in Neogerris Matsumura (Heteroptera: Gerridae) with a key to American species. Storkia, 3, 27–37.
  57. Nieser, N. (1970) Gerridae of Suriname and the Amazon with additional records of other neotropical species. Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas, 12 (47), 94–138.
  58. Nieser, N & Alkins-Koo, M. (1991) The water bugs of Trinidad & Tobago. University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, 127pp.
  59. Nieser, N. & Melo, A.L. (1997) Os heterópteros aquáticos de Minas Gerais. Guia introdutório com chave de identificação para as espécies de Nepomorpha e Gerromorpha. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 180 pp.
  60. Nieser, N. & Melo, A.L. (1999) A new species of Halobatopsis (Heteroptera: Gerridae) from Minas Gerais (Brazil), with a key to the species. Entomologische Berichten, 59, 97–102.
  61. Polhemus, J.T. (1976) A reconsideration of the status of the genus Paravelia Breddin, with other notes and a check list of species (Veliidae: Heteroptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 49 (4), 509–513.
  62. Polhemus, J.T. & Polhemus, D.A. (1993) Two new genera for New World Veliinae (Heteroptera: Veliidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 101 (3), 391–398.
  63. Rodrigues, H.D.D., Floriano, C.F.B., Zettel, H. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2021a) Revision of the American genus Platyvelia Polhemus & Polhemus, 1993 (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha: Veliidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 65 (1), e20200120. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2020-0120
  64. Rodrigues, H.D.D., Melo, A.L. & Ferreira-Keppler, R.L. (2012) New records of Gerromorpha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Brazil. Check List, 8 (5), 908–913. https://doi.org/10.15560/8.5.908
  65. Rodrigues, H.D.D. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2016) Four new species of Paravelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Brazil, with notes on previously described species. Canadian Entomologist, 148, 642–667. https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2016.18
  66. Rodrigues, J.M.S., Magalhães, O.M., Júnior, E.A.J., Ribeiro, J.R.I. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2021b) Semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Gerromorpha) from Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. Check List, 17 (5), 1323–1343. https://doi.org/10.15560/17.5.1323
  67. Rodrigues, J.M.S. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2023) New records of semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Gerromorpha) from the Caatinga biome, Brazil. Check List, 19 (3), 331–338. https://doi.org/10.15560/19.3.311
  68. Rodrigues, J.M.S., Nery, L., Rodrigues, H.D.D. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2021c) Survey of the semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) from Alagoas and Sergipe, Northeast Brazil. Zootaxa, 4958 (1), 103–159. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4958.1.9
  69. Rúdio, J.A. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2011) A new species of Microvelia (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) from coastal Espírito Santo State, with a key to the species of the genus recorded from southeastern Brasil. Zootaxa, 3004 (1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3004.1.6
  70. Santos, S.E., Rodrigues, J.M.S., Couceiro, S.R.M. & Moreira, F.F.F. (2021) Gerromorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from the Metropolitan Region of Santarém, Brazil, including three new species of Microvelia Westwood, 1834 (Veliidae: Microveliinae). Biodiversity Data Journal, 9, e68567. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68567
  71. Schulz-Baldes, M. & Cheng, L. (1980) Cadmium in Halobates micans from the central and south Atlantic Ocean. Marine Biology, 59, 163–168. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00396864
  72. Schuh, R.T. & Slater, J.A. (1995) True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, New York, 336 pp.
  73. Souza, M.A.A., Melo, A.L. & Vianna, G.J.C. (2006) Heterópteros aquáticos oriundos do município de Mariana, MG. Neotropical Entomology, 35 (6), 803–810. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2006000600013
  74. Stål, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar, 2 (7), 1–84.
  75. Uhler, P.R. (1894) On the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of the Island of Grenada, West Indies. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1894, 167–224.
  76. Westwood, P.O. (1834) Memoire sur les genres Xilocoris, Hylophila, Microphysa, Leptopus, Velia, Microvelia et Hebrus; avec quelques observations sur les Amphibicorisae de M. Dufour et sue l’état imparfait, mais identique de certaines espeÌces. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 3, 637–653.
  77. White, F.B. (1879a) Descriptions of new Hemiptera. (I). Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 14, 482–489. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1879.tb02444.x
  78. White, F.B. (1879b) List of the Hemiptera collected in the Amazons by Prof. J.W.H. Trail, M.A., M.D., in the years 1873– 1875, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 4, 267–276.