Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2023-11-02
Page range: 323-344
Abstract views: 236
PDF downloaded: 16

Three new centipede species of the genus Newportia Gervais, 1847 from Colombia (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Newportiinae)

Laboratório de Sistemática e Taxonomia de Artrópodes Terrestres; Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia; Instituto de Biociências; Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa; 2367; Boa Esperança; CEP-78060-900; Cuiabá; MT; Brasil
Laboratório de Sistemática e Taxonomia de Artrópodes Terrestres; Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia; Instituto de Biociências; Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa; 2367; Boa Esperança; CEP-78060-900; Cuiabá; MT; Brasil
Myriapoda Chilopoda Scolopendrides South America taxonomy ultimate legs

Abstract

Three new species of the genus Newportia Gervais, 1847 from Colombia are described and illustrated. They were found in the cloud forests of the eastern Andes and in the rainforests of the biogeographical Chocó, ecosystems where the centipede fauna has been little studied. Newportia (Newportia) florezi sp. nov. differs from other Newportia species in the arrangement of the spinous processes on the prefemur of the ultimate legs, while Newportia (Newportia) anopla sp. nov. has a coxopleuron without any trace of a coxopleural process and possesses an atypically small forcipular coxosternite. Newportia (Newportia) tequendama sp. nov. is morphologically similar to Newportia pusilla Pocock, 1893, but differs in having an undivided tarsus 2 in the ultimate legs and the arrangement of the spinous processes on the prefemur and femur. An identification key for the Colombian species of Newportia is provided.

 

References

  1. Bonato, L., Edgecombe, G., Lewis, J.G., Minelli, A., Pereira, L.A., Shelley, R.M. & Zapparoli, M. (2010) A common terminology for the external anatomy of centipedes (Chilopoda). ZooKeys, 69, 17–51. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.69.737
  2. Brölemann, H.W. (1898) Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela. Myriapodes. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 67, 241–313.
  3. Brölemann, H. (1905) Myriapodes du Museu Paulista. IIe mémoire: Manaos. Revista do Museo Paulista, 6, 63–96. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.26467
  4. Bücherl, W. (1960) Chilopoden von Venezuela (II). Memórias do Instituto Butantan, 29, 233–241.
  5. CAR. (2013) Plan de Manejo ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Productora Protectora Laguna de Pedro Palo. Grupo de Humedales, Bogotá, 190 pp.
  6. Chagas-Jr., A. (2011) A review of the centipede genus Tidops Chamberlin (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Newportiinae). International Journal of Myriapodology, 5, 63–82. https://doi.org/10.3897/ijm.5.1649
  7. Chagas-Jr., A. (2018) A review of Newportia species in the subgenus Newportides Chamberlin, 1921 (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Newportiinae). Zootaxa, 4403 (1), 154–170. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4403.1.9
  8. Chagas-Jr., A. & Shelley, R. (2003) The centipede genus Newportia Gervais, 1847, in Mexico: description of a new troglomorphic species; redescription of N. sabina Chamberlin, 1942; revival of N. azteca Humbert & Saussure, 1869; and a summary of the fauna (Scolopendromorpha: Scolopocryptopidae: Newportiinae). Zootaxa, 379 (1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.379.1.1
  9. Chagas-Jr., A., Chaparro, E., Galvis, S., Triana, D., Flórez, E. & Sicoli, J. (2014) The centipedes (Arthropoda, Myriapoda, Chilopoda) from Colombia: Part I. Scutigeromorpha and Scolopendromorpha. Zootaxa, 3779 (2), 133–156. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3779.2.2
  10. Chamberlin, R. (1915) New chilopods from Mexico and the West Indies. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College, 59, 493–541.
  11. Chamberlin, R. (1918) The Chilopoda and Diplopoda of the West Indies. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College, 62, 151–262.
  12. Chamberlin, R. (1921) Results of the Bryant Walker expeditions of the University of Michigan to Columbia 1913 and British Guiana 1914. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 97, 1–28.
  13. Chamberlin, R. (1943) On Mexican centipeds. Bulletin of the University of Utah, Biological Series, 7, 1–55.
  14. Chamberlin, R. (1955) Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948–49. 18. The Chilopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Science Expeditions. Acta Universitatis Lundensis, New Series, Avd. 2, 51 (5), 1–61.
  15. Chamberlin, R. (1957) Scolopendrid chilopods of the Northern Andes region taken on the California Academy South America Expedition of 1954–1955. Great Basin Naturalist, 17, 30–41. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.6227
  16. Chamberlin, R. (1958) Occurrence of the chilopod genus Ethmostigmus in America. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 71, 185–186.
  17. Cobaleda, S. (1991) Estudio de la estructura y formas de vida de la vegetación de la laguna de Pedro Palo. Subdirección técnica. División de estudios y diseños. CAR. Cundinamarca, Bogotá, 85 pp.
  18. Crabill, R. (1977) A new cryptopid genus with key to the genera known to occur in North America including Mexico (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Cryptopidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 79, 346–349.
  19. Demange, J. (1981) Scolopendromorphes et lithobiomorphes (Myriapoda Chilopoda) de la Guadeloupe et dépendances. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 3A, 825–839. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.285855
  20. Diaz, S. & Reinoso, F. (2023) Los ciempiés escolopendromorfos (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) de Colombia: actualización de su riqueza. Actualidades Biológicas, 45, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi/v45n119a02
  21. Edgecombe, G. & Bonato, L. (2011) Chilopoda—taxonomic overview. Order Scolopendromorpha. In: Minelli, A. (Ed.), Treatise on Zoology—Anatomy Taxonomy, Biology. The Myriapoda, Vol. 1. Brill, Leiden, pp. 392–407.
  22. Galvis, S., Triana, D., Martínez-Torrez, D. & Flórez, D. (2015) Clase Chilopoda. In: Flórez, D.E., Romero-O.C. & López, S. (Eds.), Los Artrópodos de la Reserva Natural Río Ñambí. Serie de Guías de Campo del Instituto de Ciencias Naturales. No. 15. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., pp. 293–308.
  23. García, Y., Ramos, M., Quintanar, P. & Hernández, A. (2014) Bosque de niebla: importancia, situación actual y manejo. Elementos, 93, 23–29.
  24. Gervais, P. (1847) Myriapodes. In: le Baron Walckenaer, M. & Gervais, P. (Eds.), Histoire Naturelle des Insectes Aptères, 4, pp. 1–623.
  25. Gutiérrez, A., Carrillo, E. & Rojas, S. (2004) Guía ilustrada de los colibríes de la reserva natural Río Ñambí. FPAA, Felca, Ecotono, Bogotá. pp 5–11.
  26. Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 20, 1–276.
  27. Kraus, O. (1955) Myriapoden aus Peru III. Senckenbergiana Biologica. 36, 173–200.
  28. Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. Vol. 1. Editio Decima. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 824 pp.
  29. Naranjo, L. & Rivera, C. (1992) Bosque de niebla: Introducción al ecosistema altoandino. Fundación Herencia Verde, Cali, 65 pp.
  30. Negrea, S., Matic, Z. & Fundora, M. (1973) n.k. In: Recherches sur les chilopodes hypogés de Cuba—Résultats des Éxpeditions Biospéléologiques Cubano-Roumaines à Cuba. Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti, pp. 233–239.
  31. Newport, G. (1845) Monograph of the class Myriapoda order Chilopoda; with observations on the general arrangement of the Articulata. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 19, 265–302 + 349–439. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1842.tb00370.x
  32. Pocock, R. (1890) A short account of a small collection of Myriapoda obtained by Mr. Edward Whymper in the Andes of Ecuador. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6, 141–146. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939008694014
  33. Pocock, R. (1891) Descriptions of some new species of Chilopoda. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8, 152–164. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939109460410
  34. Pocock, R. (1893) Contributions to our knowledge of the arthropod fauna of the West Indies. Part II. Chilopoda. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London, 24, 454–473. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1893.tb02058.x
  35. Pocock, R. (1895–1910) Chilopoda and Diplopoda. Biologia Central-Americana, 1895–1910, pp. 1–217. [fascicle on the order Scolopendromorpha distributed in December 1895]
  36. Pocock, R. (1896) Class Chilopoda. In: Chilopoda and Diplopoda. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 1, pp. 1–40.
  37. Prado-Sepúlveda, C., Triana, D. & Galvis, S. (2016) Los ciempiés (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) del bosque andino en el municipio de Icononzo (Colombia, Tolima) y clave para las familias presentes en Colombia. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 58, 188–196.
  38. QGIS Development Team (2022) QGIS Geographic Information System. Open Source Geospatial Foundation Project. Available from: http://qgis.osgeo.org (accessed 18 October 2023)
  39. Ribaut, H. (1912) Contribution à l’étude des chilopodes de Colombie (O. Fuhrmann et Eug. Mayor, voyage d’exploration scientifique en Colombie). Mémoires de la Société de Sciences Naturelles de Neuchâtel, 5, 67–95.
  40. Saussure, H. (1858) Note sur la famille des Polydesmides (americaines). Diagnoses de quelques Myriapodes nouveaux de l’ordre des Chilopodes. Revue et Magasin de zoologie pure et appliquées, Series 2, 10, 545–547.
  41. Schileyko, A. (2013) A new species of Newportia Gervais, 1847 from Puerto Rico, with a revised key to the species of the genus (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae). ZooKeys, 276, 39–54. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.276.4876
  42. Schileyko, A. & Minelli, A. (1999) On the genus Newportia Gervais, 1847 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Newportiidae). Arthropoda Selecta, 7, 265–299.
  43. Schileyko, A., Vahtera, V. & Edgecombe, G. (2020) An overview of the extant genera and subgenera of the order Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda): a new identification key and updated diagnoses. Zootaxa, 4825 (1), 1–64. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4825.1.1
  44. Shelley, R. & Mercurio, R. (2005) Ectonocryptoides quadrimeropus, a new centipede genus and species from Jalisco, Mexico; proposal of Ectonocryptopinae, analysis of subfamilial relationships, and a key to subfamilies and genera of the Scolopocryptopidae (Scolopendromorpha). Zootaxa, 1094 (1), 25–40. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1094.1.2
  45. Tulande-M., Prado, C., Jiménez, S. & Chagas-Jr., A. (2020) A remarkable Newportia from the Colombian Andes, with the proposition of a new subgenus (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Newportiinae). Zootaxa, 4859 (2), 228–238. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.3
  46. Verhoeff, K. (1938) Über einige Chilopoden des zoologischen Museums in München. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 123, 123–130.