Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2023-11-21
Page range: 58-82
Abstract views: 236
PDF downloaded: 10

Smicromyrme ceballosi Suárez, 1959 and S. plantourianus Schwartz, 1986: two little known species new for Portugal (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae)

MNHNC – Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência; Universidade de Lisboa; 1250-102 Lisboa; Portugal; cE3c – Centre for Ecology; Evolution and Environmental Change; Faculdade de Ciências; Universidade de Lisboa; 1749-016 Lisboa; Portugal
Hymenoptera velvet ants mutillid wasps redescription new sex description range extension biodiversity Smicromyrmini Iberian Peninsula

Abstract

The mutillid wasps (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of the Iberian Peninsula, and particularly of Portugal, are insufficiently researched. In this paper, two species in the genus Smicromyrme are added to the Portuguese fauna: S. ceballosi Suárez, 1959 and S. plantourianus Schwartz, 1986, both currently poorly known species. The former was hitherto recorded only from Spain, for which notes complementing the original description are given. The latter species was unexpected, as it was known only from Southern France and is thus also new for the Iberian Peninsula; given its original description may be considered insufficient by modern standards, a full redescription is here presented; the presently known localities in Portugal suggest S. plantourianus has a wide distribution and is probably a mainly Iberian species, which thus reaches in France the north-eastern limit of its distribution. In addition, the putative male of S. plantourianus is here newly described. A key to the Iberian Smicromyrme is presented, currently represented by 13 species and three subspecies.

 

References

  1. André, E. (1899–1902) Species des Hyménoptères d’Europe et d’Algérie. Vol. 8. Mutillidae. Dubosclard, Paris, 480 pp., 15 pls. [pp. 1–64, pls. I–VIII (1899) + 65–144 (1900) + 145–304 (1901) + 305–478 (1902) + pls. IX–XV (unknown date)]
  2. André, E. (1903) Mutillides nouveaux ou imparfaitement connus de divers pays. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, 72, 417–459.
  3. Baldock, D., Castro, L., Cross, I., Schmid-Egger, Ch., Smit, J. & Wood, T.J. (2020) The Vespiform Wasps of Portugal (Hymenoptera: Scolioidea, Tiphioidea, Pompiloidea & Vespoidea). Monografías S.E.A., 14, 1–74.
  4. Burguet, P. (2005). Smicromyrme plantouriana (photo 3559: Alan Antsmania) in ‘Galerie du Monde des insectes’. Available from: https://www.galerie-insecte.org/galerie/ref-3559.htm (accessed 17 February 2023)
  5. Fabricius, I.C. (1787) Mantissa Insectorum sistens eorum Species nuper detecta, adjectis Characteribus Genericis, Differentiis Specificis, Emendationibus, Observationibus. Tom. 1. Christian Gottlob Proft, Hafniae [Copenhagen], 348 pp.
  6. Fabricius, I.C. (1793) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriplionibus. Tom. II. Hafniae [Copenhagen], 520 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.122153
  7. Goulet, H. & Huber, J.T. (Eds.) (1993) Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, 668 pp.
  8. Harris, R.A. (1979) A glossary of surface sculpturing. Occasional Papers in Entomology, 28, 1–31.
  9. Hübner, J. ([1804]) n.k. In: Hübner, J. (1799–1838), Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. Vol. 1. Lepidoptera, Papiliones, Nymphales. Verlag Jacob Hübner, Augsburg, pl. 109, figs. 559–560 https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.39974
  10. Invrea, F. (1950) Mutillidi nuovi o notevoli del Bacino Mediterraneo (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana, 29, 19–27.
  11. Invrea, F. (1953 [1952]) Hyménoptéres récoltés par une Mission Suisse au Maroc (1947). Apterogynidae, Myrmosidae et Mutillidae. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc, Rabat, 32, 269–299.
  12. Invrea, F. (1955) Imenotteri raccolti da L. Ceresa in Sardegna. II Altri reperti di Mutillidi e Mirmosidi con quattro nuove specie. Atti della Societá Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale in Milano, 94 (3–4), 233–254.
  13. Invrea, F. (1957) Mutillidi nuovi o notevoli del Bacino Mediterraneo (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). V Nota. Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana, 36 (2), 189–200.
  14. Invrea, F. (1958) Mutillidi nuovi o notevoli del Bacino Mediterraneo. VI Nota. Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, 88 (9–10), 143–147.
  15. Invrea, F. (1960) Mutillidi nuovi o notevoli del Bacino Mediterraneo. VII Nota. Bollettino della Societá Entomologica Italiana, 90 (9–10), 144–152.
  16. Invrea, F. (1964) Mutillidae—Myrmosidae. Fauna d’Italia. Vol. 5. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, xii + 302 + (1) pp., 95 figs.
  17. Klug, J.C.F. (1835) Description de Mutilles. In: Waltl, J., Reise durch Tirol, Oberitalien und Piemont nach dem sudlichen Spanien. Zweiter Theil. Verlag der Pustetśchen Buchhandlung (J.F. Winkler), Passau, pp. 91–95.
  18. Latreille, P.A. (1792) Mutilles, Découvertes en France. Actes de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 1, 5–12.
  19. Lelej, A.S. (1985) [The velvet ants (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of the USSR and neighboring countries.] Nauka, Leningrad, 268 pp. [in Russian]
  20. Lelej, A.S. (2002) Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Palaearctic region. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 171 pp.
  21. Lelej, A.S. & Williams, K.A. (2023) Review of the tribe Smicromyrmini Bischoff, 1920 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa 5231 (2), 101–140. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5231.2.1
  22. Lo Cascio, P. & Grita, F. (2010) A new species of Physetopoda from south-eastern spain (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Fragmenta entomologica, Roma, 42 (2), 521–529.
  23. Matias, R. (2022) Notes on the occurrence of the Iberian endemic Dasylabris egregia (Klug, 1835) (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Dasylabrinae) in Portugal. Graellsia, 78 (2), e172. https://doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.2022.v78.338
  24. Mercet, R.G. (1905) Mutílidos nuevos de España. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 5, 488–495.
  25. Nagy, C.G. (1966) Ein neues Mutilliden-Subgenus aus Rumänien (Hymenoptera). Reichenbachia, 6 (13–34), 113–117.
  26. Nonveiller, G. (1959) Une nouvelle espece du groupe Smicromyrme perisii S.-R. Zastita Bilja (Plant Protection, Beograd), 54, 105-116.
  27. Okayasu, J. (2020) Velvet ants of the tribe Smicromyrmini Bischoff (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of Japan. Zootaxa, 4723 (1), 1–110. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4723.1.1
  28. Pagliano, G., Brothers, D.J., Cambra, R., Lelej, A.S., Lo Cascio, P., Palmerini, M.M., Scaramozzino, P.L., Williams, K.A. & Romano, M. (2020 [“2018”]) Checklist of names in Mutillidae (Hymenoptera), with illustrations of selected species. Bolletino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, 36 (1–2), 5–427.
  29. Pagliano, G. & Strumia, F. (2013) Smicromyrme corriasi n. sp. from Sardinia and new data on some Italian Smicromyrme and Stenomutilla (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Il Naturalista Valtellinese – Atti del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Morbegno, 24, 55–66.
  30. Pagliano, G. & Strumia, F. (2019) Il genere Smicromyrme in Sardegna con descrizione di una nuova specie (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Quaderno di studi e notizie di storia naturale della Romagna, 49, 253–261.
  31. Parejo-Pulido, D., Pérez-Gómez, Á., Obregón, R. & París, M. (2023) Catálogo de los mutílidos (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) de la provincia de Cádiz (Andalucía, España). Revista de la Sociedad Gaditana de Historia Natural, 17 (Suplemento), 1–28.
  32. Petersen, B. (1988) The Palaearctic Mutillidae of I. C. Fabricius and some related material (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Steenstrupia, 14 (6), 129–224.
  33. Ruiz, J.M. (2022) iNaturalist. Available from: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/135024506 (accessed 17 February 2023)
  34. Schuster, R.M. (1949) Contributions toward a monograph of the Mutillidae of the Neotropical Region. III. A key to the subfamilies represented and descriptions of several new genera (Hymenoptera). Entomologica Americana, New Series, 29 (3–4), 59–140.
  35. Schmid-Egger, Ch. & Schmidt, S. (2021) Unexpected diversity in Central European Vespoidea (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Myrmosidae, Sapygidae, Scoliidae, Tiphiidae, Thynnidae, Vespidae), with description of two species of Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870. Zookeys, 1062, 49–72. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763
  36. Schmid-Egger, Ch. & Schmidt, S. (2022) Smicromyrme frankburgeri Schmid-Egger (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae), a replacement name for S. burgeri Schmid-Egger, 2021, preoccupied by S. burgeri Lelej, 2020. Zookeys, 1097, 133–134. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1097.83215
  37. Schwartz, F. (1984) Description d’un genre nouveau, disjoint de Smicromyrme, et d’une espèce nouvelle du sud de la France (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). L’Entomologiste, 40, 21–25.
  38. Schwartz, F. (1986) Une nouvelle Smicromyrme Thompson du Sud de la France: Smicromyrme plantouriana n. sp. (Hym. Mutillidae). Nouvelle Revue d’entomologie, Nouvelle Série, 3 (1), 122.
  39. Spinola, M. (1843) Sur quelques Hyménoptères peu connus, recueillis en Espagne, pendant l’année 1842, par M. Victor Ghiliani, voyageur-naturaliste. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, 12 (1), 111–144.
  40. Suárez, F.J. (1954) Aportaciones al conocimiento de la fauna lusitana. I. Una nueva especie de Smicromyrme Thoms. (Hym. Mutillidae). Memórias e Estudos do Museu da Universidade de Coimbra, 222, 1–6.
  41. Suárez, F.J. (1956) Mutílidos de la provincia de Almería II. Una nueva Smicromyrme almeriense (Hym Mutillidae). Archivos del Instituto de Aclimatación (Almería), 5, 53–56.
  42. Suárez, F.J. (1959) Mutílidos españoles nuevos o interesantes de la colección del Instituto Español de Entomología. Eos, 35, 97–112.
  43. Terine, J.B. & Kumar, G.P. (2023) A new species of the genus Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from India. Zootaxa, 5353 (1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.6
  44. Thomson, C.G. (1870) Öfversigt af Sveriges rofsteklar. Opuscula Entomologica, 2, 202–251.
  45. Tolman, T. & Lewington. I. (2008) Collins Butterfly Guide. Harper Collins, London, 384 pp.