Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 5397 No. 1: 3 Jan. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-01-03
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5397.1.2
Page range: 36-46
Abstract views: 162
PDF downloaded: 33

Establishment of a neotype for Antipathes flabellum Pallas, 1766 (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia: Antipatharia)

Natural History Museum & Vivarium; Rue Saint-Martin 42; 7500—Tournai; Belgium.; Biology of Marine Organisms and Biomimetics unit; University of Mons; Avenue du Champ de Mars 6; 7000—Mons; Belgium.
Department of Invertebrate Zoology; National Museum of Natural History; Smithsonian Institution; P.O. Box 37012; Washington; DC; 20013-7012; USA.
Department of Invertebrate Zoology; National Museum of Natural History; Smithsonian Institution; P.O. Box 37012; Washington; DC; 20013-7012; USA.
Coelenterata Antipatharia black corals Antipathes flabellum neotype

Abstract

A neotype is designated for the antipatharian coral Antipathes flabellum Pallas, 1766. The neotype was collected off Madagascar (the original type locality is given as the “Oceanus Indicus”). Morphologically, the neotype corresponds closely in corallum shape and skeletal spination to specimens that have traditionally been identified as Antipathes flabellum. Another specimen of A. flabellum from Madagascar, morphologically almost identical to the neotype and described here, has been sequenced using ultra conserved elements and exon nuclear loci, which showed that it falls within the family currently recognized as Antipathidae.

 

References

  1. Blainville, H.M.D. de (1834) Manuel d’Actinologie ou de Zoophytologie. s.n., Paris, viii + 694 pp., 102 pls, https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8768
  2. Bo, M., Barucca, M., Biscotti, M.A., Brugler, M.R., Canapa, A, Canese, S., Iacono, C. Lo. & Bavestrello, G. (2018) Phylogenetic relationships of Mediterranean black corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) and implications for classification within the order Antipatharia. Invertebrate Systematics, 32, 1102–1110. https://doi.org/10.1071/IS17043
  3. Brook, G. (1889) Report on the Antipatharia. Reports on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876, Zoology, 32 (80), 1–222, pls. 1–15.
  4. Brugler, M., France, S. & Opresko, D. (2013) The evolutionary history of the order Antipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) as inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA: implications for black coral taxonomy and systematics. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 169, 312–361. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12060
  5. Horowitz, J. Opresko, D.M., Molodtsova, T.N., Beaman, R.J., Cowman, P.F. & Bridge, T.C.L. (2022) Five new species of black coral (Anthozoa; Antipatharia) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia. Zootaxa, 5213 (1), 1–35. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5213.1.1
  6. Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regni tria naturae secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tome 1. Editio decima, reformata. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 824 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
  7. Milne Edwards, H. & Haimes, J. (1857) Histoire Naturelle des Coralliaires ou Polypes Proprement Dits. Roret, Paris, 34 + 326 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11574
  8. Opresko, D.M. (2003) Redescription of Antipathes dichotoma Pallas, 1766 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia). Zoologische Mededelingen, 77, 481–493.
  9. Opresko, D.M. (2006) Revision of the Antipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part V. Establishment of a new family, Stylopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 80, 109–138.
  10. Pallas, P.S. (1766) Elenchus Zoophytorum Sistens Generum Adumbrationes Generaliores et Specierum Cognitarum Succinctas Descriptiones cum Selectis Auctorum Synonymis. Apud Petrum van Cleef, Hagae-Comitum, xvi + 28 + 451 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6595
  11. Pax, F. (1918) Die Antipatharien. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 41, 419–478.
  12. Quattrini, A.M., McCartin, L.J., Easton, E.E., Horowitz, J., Wirshing, H.H., Bowers, H., Mitchell, K., Sei, M., McFadden, C.S., Herrera, S. (2023) Skimming genomes for systematics and DNA barcodes of corals. bioRxiv, 2023.10.17.562770. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.17.562770
  13. Rumphius, G.E. (1741–1750) Herbarium Amboinense, plurimas conplectens arbores, frutices, herbas, plantas terrestres et aquaticas, quae in Amboina, et adjacentibus reperiuntur insulis, adcuratissime descriptas juxta earum formas, cum diversis denominationibus, cultura, usu, ac virtutibus. Quod & insuper exhibet varia insectorum animaliumque genera, plurima cum naturalibus eorum figuris depicta. Pars Sexta, Liber Duodecimus. Apud Fransicum Changuion, Joannem Catuffe, Hermannum Uytwerf, Amstelaedami. [unknown pagination] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.569
  14. Schultze, L.S. (1896) Beitrag zur Systematik der Antipatharien. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 23, 1–40.
  15. Terrana, L., Bo, M., Opresko, D.M. & Eeckhaut, I. (2020) Shallow-water black corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia: Antipatharia) from SW Madagascar. Zootaxa, 4826 (1), 1–62. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4826.1.1
  16. Van Pesch, A.J. (1914) The Antipatharia of the Siboga Expedition. Siboga-Expeditie, 17, 1–258. https://doi.org/10.5962/t.173163