Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-01-11
Page range: 155-162
Abstract views: 175
PDF downloaded: 5

Discovery of three new species of Thiratoscirtus (Araneae: Salticidae: Thiratoscirtinae) from Central African rainforest

SpiDivERse; Biodiversity Inventory for Conservation npo (BINCO); 3380 Walmersumstraat; Glabbeek; Belgium; Centre for Ecology and Conservation; College of Life and Environmental Sciences; University of Exeter; Penryn Campus; Penryn; Cornwall; TR10 9FE; U.K.
WWF DRC;14; Avenue Sergent Moke; Q. Socimat; Kinshasa; D.R. Congo
WWF DRC;14; Avenue Sergent Moke; Q. Socimat; Kinshasa; D.R. Congo
Araneae Salonga National Park D.R. Congo jumping spiders leaf litter

Abstract

Three new species of Thiratoscirtus are described from Salonga National Park, D.R. Congo: Thiratoscirtus iyomii (♂♀), T. kalisia (♀) and T. khonvoum (♀). All species were caught on the forest floor during a rapid biodiversity inventory and represent the second report of spider collections from the largest protected tropical rainforest reserve in Africa.

 

References

  1. Blackwall, J. (1841) The difference in the number of eyes with which spiders are provided proposed as the basis of their distribution into tribes; with descriptions of newly discovered species and the characters of a new family and three new genera of spiders. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (4), 601–670. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1838.tb00210.x
  2. Bodner, M.R. & Maddison, W.P. (2012) The biogeography and age of salticid spider radiations (Araneae: Salticidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 65 (1), 213–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.06.005
  3. Cala-Riquelme, F. (2021) Autodesk Sketchbook: An application that minimizes time and maximizes results of taxonomic drawing. Zootaxa, 4963 (3), 577–586. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4963.3.10
  4. Jocque, M., Mertens, J., Jamie, G., Jones, S., Mbende, M., Iyomi, D.M.M., Nunes, M., Pett, B., Hamer, M., de Haas, M., van Roie, M. & van Noppen, M. (2023) The Salonga NP expedition: a rapid biodiversity assessment in the largest forest reserve in Africa, DRC. BES Report 11.1. 31 December 2023. Biodiversity Inventory for Conservation. Glabbeek, Belgium, pp. 131.
  5. Jocqué, R. & Szűts, T. (2001) Bacelarella (Araneae, Salticidae) in eastern Côte d’Ivoire: salticid radiation in a poorly lit environment. Annales, Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Sciences zoologiques, 285, 93–99.
  6. Maddison, W.P., Bodner, M.R. & Needham, K.M. (2008) Salticid spider phylogeny revisited, with the discovery of a large Australasian clade (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 1893 (1), 49–64. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1893.1.3
  7. Pett, B.L., Iyomi, D.M.M. & Mbende, M. (2023) Myrmarachnini (Araneae: Salticidae: Salticinae: Astioida) of Salonga National Park, D.R. Congo, with description of a new species and two new species records. Arthropoda Selecta, 32 (4), 466–473. https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.32.4.11
  8. Simon, E. (1886) Arachnides recueillis en 1882–1883 dans la Patagonie méridionale, de Santa Cruz à Punta Arena, par M. E. Lebrun, attaché comme naturaliste à la Mission du passage de Vénus. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 11, 558–577.
  9. Wesołowska, W. & Russell-Smith, A. (2011) Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from southern Nigeria. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa, 61(3), 553–619. https://doi.org/10.3161/000345411X603409
  10. Wiśniewski, K. & Wesołowska, W. (2013) New Thiratoscirtus species from equatorial Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus, 24, 251–260.
  11. World Spider Catalog (2023) World Spider Catalog. Version 24. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (accessed 17 May 2023) https://doi.org/10.24436/2