Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-01-30
Page range: 227-245
Abstract views: 125
PDF downloaded: 10

The Orchestra Nocturne: Description For Six New Katydid Species From India (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)

Department of Environmental Studies; Satyawati College; University of Delhi; Delhi-110052; INDIA
Department of Environmental Studies; Faculty of Science; North Campus; Chhatra Marg; University of Delhi; Delhi-110007; INDIA
Orthoptera Bioacoustics Euconocephalus Hexacentrus India Phyllomimus Species description Tettigoniidae

Abstract

The paper describes six new species from three genera of Tettigoniidae. The paper evaluates the status of Hexacentrus Serville 1831, Phyllomimus Stål 1873 and Euconocephalus Karny 1907. Diagnostic characters for new members of each genus are described along with additional information about the ecology and distribution of species. Keys to all species of each genus is presented. Of the six, three namely H. sylavanus sp. nov., E.helleri sp. nov and E. brevicornis are recorded only from Assam. One species, E.latipennis is recorded from Arunachal Pradesh and one species P.midoriyae is recorded from both locations. One species E. malabaricum is recorded from the Alappuzha district, in Kerala. The paper also demonstrates the importance of acoustic signals in taxonomic studies.

 

References

  1. Cigliano, M.M., Braun, H., Eades, D.C. & Otte, D. (2023) Orthoptera species file. Version 5.0/5.0. http://Orthoptera.SpeciesFile.org (accessed 28 May 2023)
  2. Bolívar, I. (1900) n.k. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, 68, 774
  3. Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1895) Monographie der Pseudophylliden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 45, 282.
  4. Farooqi, M.K. & Usmani, M.K. (2017) A review of the genus Euconocephalus Karny, 1907 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae) from India. Journal of Insect Systematics, 4 (2), 134–149.
  5. Farooqi, M.K. & Usmani, M.K. (2018a) A new species and a new Record of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidea) from India. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 145 (1), 25–38. https://doi.org/10.3157/061.145.0104
  6. Farooqi, M.K. & Usmani, M.K. (2018b) A new species and a new record of genus Hexacentrus Serville, 1831 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Hexacentrinae) from India. Zootaxa, 4526 (4), 547–560. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4526.4.7
  7. Ghosh, A., Jaiswara, R., Moon, M., Dasoju, V., Sabharwal, S., Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B.K. (2023) Description of three new species of predatory Genus Hexacentrus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from India, with bioacoustic and morphological characterization. bioRxiv, 2023-01.
  8. Haan, W. de (1843) n.k. In: Temminck, C.J. (Ed.), Verhandelingen over de Natuurlijke Geschiedenis der Nederlansche Overzeesche Bezittingen, 19/20, pp. 212
  9. Hebard, M. (1922) Studies in Malayan, Melanesian and Australian Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera). Proceeding of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 7 (4), 121–299.
  10. Heller, K.G. (1995) Acoustic signalling in palaeotropical bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Pseudophyllidae): does predation pressure by eavesdropping enemies differ in the Palaeo-and Neotropics? Journal of Zoology, 237 (3), 469–485. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1995.tb02775.x
  11. Inagaki, H., Matsuura, I. & Sugimoto, T. (1986) Deux espèces jumelles acoustiques de Hexacentrus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae), H. japonicus Karny et H. unicolor Serville, et leur ségrégation d’habitat. Comptes rendus des séances de la Société de biologie et de ses filiales, 180 (5), 589–592.
  12. Inagaki, H., Sugimoto, T. & Irisawa, S. (1990) Comparaison de la pars stridens de deux espèces jumelles acoustiques de Hexacentrus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae), H. japonicus Karny et H. unicolor serville. Comptes rendus de l’Académie des sciences, Série 3, Sciences de la vie, 310 (11), 515–519.
  13. Ingrisch, S. & Shishodia, M.S. (2000) New taxa and distribution records of tettigoniidae from India (Orthoptera: Ensifera). Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 90 (5), 37
  14. Karny, H.H. (1907) Revision Conocephalidarum. Abhandlungen der K.K. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft Wien, 4 (3), 1–114
  15. Kumar, H., Chand, D.S., Raghunathan, C. & Banerjee, D. (2023) A new species of Euconocephalus Karny, 1907 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Copiphorini) from India. Zootaxa, 5230 (2), 202–208. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.2.4
  16. Redtenbacher (1891) Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch. Wien. 41, 551.
  17. Serville, J.G.A. (1831) Revue methodique des insectes de lordre des Orthopteres. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 22 (86), 28–65 + 134–167 + 262–292.
  18. Shah, M.S. & Usmani, M.K. (2022) The Notched-frons Katydids of Kashmir (Jammu and Kashmir) India: new records and a new species of Euconocephalus (Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Copiphorini). Zootaxa, 5128 (2), 284–294. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5128.2.7
  19. Shishodia, M.S., Chandra, K. & Gupta, S.K. (2010) An annotated checklist of Orthoptera (Insecta) from India. Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper, 314, 1–366.
  20. Thunberg, C.P. (1815) Hemipterorum maxillosorum genera illustrata plurimisque novis speciebus ditata ac descripta, Memoires del Académie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 5, 211–301.
  21. Tiwari, C. & Diwakar, S. (2019) Singers in the grass: call description of conehead katydids (family: Tettigoniidae) and observations on avoidance of acoustic overlap. Bioacoustics, 28 (6), 522–538. https://doi.org/10.1080/09524622.2018.1499553
  22. Tiwari, C. & Diwakar, S. (2023a) The katydid country: bioacoustics and ecology of tettigoniid communities from the Indian subcontinent. Bioacoustics, 32 (1), 48–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/09524622.2022.2064330
  23. Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of British Museum, 2, 320.
  24. Wang, J.F. & Shi, F.M. (2005) A taxonomic review of the genus Hexacentrus Serville from China (Orthoptera: Conocephalidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 48 (2), 242–246.