Abstract
During field survey of eriophyoid mites in northeast Iran (Razavi Khorasan, Iran, summer 2023), two new eriophyoid mite species (Acari: Eriophyoidea: Eriophyidae) on Zygophyllum atriplicoides Fisch. et C.A.Mey. subsp. atriplicoides (Zygophyllaceae) were discovered, illustrated and described herein. They are Aceria kalatiensis sp. nov., which caused rounded galls on both sides of the leaves, and Aculus sirzariensis sp. nov., which was vagrant on the same samples. Furthermore, we provided a checklist of eriophyoid mite species associated with Zygophyllaceae plants of the world.
References
- Amrine, J.W. Jr. & Manson, D.C.M. (1996) 1.6. 3 Preparation, mounting and descriptive study of eriophyoid mites. In: Lindquist, E.E., Sabelis, M.W. & Bruin, J. (Eds.), Eriophyoid Mites—Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control. World Crop Pests. Vol. 6. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, pp. 383–396. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1572-4379(96)80023-6
- Amrine, J.W. Jr., Stasny, T.A.H. & Flechtmann, C.H.W. (2003) Revised Keys to World Genera of Eriophyoidea (Acari: Prostigmata). Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan, 244 pp.
- de Lillo, E., Craemer, C., Amrine, J.W. Jr. & Nuzzaci, G. (2010) Recommended procedures and techniques for morphological studies of Eriophyoidea (Acari: Prostigmata). In: Ueckermann, E.A. (Ed.), Eriophyoid Mites: Progress and Prognoses. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 283–307. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9562-6_15
- Evans, G.O. (1992) Principles of Acarology. CAB International, Wallingford, xviii + 563 pp. https://doi.org/10.1079/9780851988221.0000
- Flechtmann, C.H.W. & Vásquez, C. (2006) A new species and new records of plant mites of Bulnesia arborea (Zygophyllaceae) from Venezuela. Boletín del Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, 40 (1). [published online]
- Hammad, I. & Qari, S.H. (2010) Genetic diversity among Zygophyllum (Zygophyllaceae) populations based on RAPD analysis. Genetics and Molecular Research, 9 (4), 2412–2420. https://doi.org/10.4238/vol9-4gmr1144
- Honarmand, A. & Sadeghi, H. (2016) New records of eriophyoid mites (Eriophyoidea: Eriophyidae, Diptilomiopidae) from Iran. Entomofauna, 18, 297–308.
- Kaboli, S.H., Ebrahimi M., Abadi, N., Rejali, F. & Zolfaghari, A.A. (2022) Promotion of Seed Germination and Seedling Growth in Zygophyllum atriplicoides using Chemical, Mechanical, and Biological Priming Treatments. Journal of Rangeland Science, 12 (3), 293–307. https://doi.org/10.30495/RS.2022.684746
- Keifer, H.H. (1940) Eriophyid studies X. Bulletin of the California Department of Agriculture, 29 (3), 160–179.
- Keifer, H.H. (1966) Eriophyid Studies B-19. Bureau of Entomology, California Department of Agriculture, Gainesville, California, 20 pp.
- Keifer, H.H. (1974) Eriophyid Studies C-9. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Gainesville, California, 24 pp.
- Lotfollahi, P., de Lillo, E. & Irani-Nejad, K.H. (2017) Contribution on Aceria spp. (Acari: Trombidiformes: Eriophyoidea) from southwest of East Azerbaijan province in Iran: new records and description of two new species. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 22 (8), 1167–1180. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.22.8.4
- Massee, A.M. (1927) LII.—Descriptions of three new species of gall-mites (Eriophyidae) from Sudan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 20 (118), 372–375. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222932708655463
- Meyer (Smith), M.K.P & Ueckermann, E.A. (1990) African Eriophyoidea: The genus Aculus Keifer, 1959 (Acari: Eriophyidae). Phytophylactica, 22 (2), 177–188.
- Monfreda, R., Nuzzaci, G. & de Lillo, E. (2007) Detection, extraction, and collection of eriophyoid mites. Zootaxa, 1662 (1), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1662.1.4
- POWO (2024) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Available from: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (accessed 22 January 202)
- Sheahan, M.C. (2007) Zygophyllaceae. In: Kubitzki, K. (Ed.), Flowering Plants · Eudicots. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol. 9. Springer, Berlin and Heidelberg, pp. 488–500. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-32219-1_56
- Soliman, Z.R. & Abou-Awad, B.A. (1979) Two new species of the genus Phyllocoptes in the ARE (Acarina: Eriophyoidea: Eriophyidae). Acarologia, 20 (1), 104–108.
- Walter, D.E. & Krantz, G.W. (2009) Collecting, rearing, and preparing specimens. In: Krantz, G.W. & Walter, D.E. (Eds.), A Manual of Acarology. 3rd Edition. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, Texas, pp. 83–96.
- Waly, N.M., Al-Ghamdi, F.A. & Al-Shamrani, R.I. (2011) Developing methods for anatomical identification of the genus Zygophyllum L. (Zygophyllaceae) in Saudi Arabia. Original research. Life Science Journal, 3, 8.
- WFO (2024) World Flora Online. Published on the Internet. Available from: http://www.worldfloraonline.org (accessed 22 January 2024)