Abstract
The genus Rhinoceromyia Grichanov gen. nov. is described from the tropical forest of southeastern Guinea to accommodate a new species, Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii Grichanov sp. nov. with a peculiar horn on the male face, a very unusual character in the Empidoidea. The secondary segmentation and articulation of the male cercus is also an extraordinary character in the Dolichopodidae. The new genus is placed in the subfamily Dolichopodinae and is considered close to the Afrotropical genus Afropelastoneurus Grichanov, differing from the latter in remarkable characters of head, wing and male genitalia.
References
- Bickel, D.J. (1987) A revision of the Oriental and Australasian Medetera (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Records of the Australian Museum, 39 (4), 195–259. https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.39.1987.170
- Bickel, D.J. (2008) The Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of New Caledonia, with descriptions and records from Australia, New Zealand and Melanesia. Zoologia Neocaledonica 6. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 197, 13–48.
- Bickel, D.J. (2009) Chapter 49. Dolichopodidae (long-legged flies). In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J.M., Wood, D.M., Woodley, N.E. & Zumbado, M.A. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 1. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 671694.
- Bickel, D.J. (2013) The family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Pilbara region, Western Australia in its Australasian biogeographic context, with the description of 19 new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement, 83, 291–348. https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0313-122x.83.2013.291-348
- Bickel, D.J. (2020) Nggela (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), a new genus from the Solomon Islands. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers, 134, 1–6.
- Brooks, S.E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of the Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1–158. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.857.1.1
- Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2017) Adult morphology and terminology. In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Volume 1. Introductory chapters and keys to Diptera families. Suricata 4. SANBI Graphics & Editing, Pretoria, pp. 89–134.
- Grichanov, I. Ya. (2004) Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae. St. Petersburg: VIZR, Plant Protection News Supplement, 1‒245.
- Grichanov, I. Ya. (2011a) An illustrated synopsis and keys to Afrotropical genera of the epifamily Dolichopodoidae (Diptera: Empidoidea). Priamus Supplement, Ankara, 24, 1‒98. [http://www.archive.org/details/CentreForEntomologicalStudiesAnkaraPriamusSupplement24]
- Grichanov, I. Ya. (2011b) Three new genera of Medeterinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Old World tropics and Australasia. Far Eastern Entomologist, 225, 1‒16.
- Grichanov, I. Ya. (2017) Alphabetic list of generic and specific names of predatory flies of the epifamily Dolichopodoidae (Diptera). 2nd ed. St. Petersburg: VIZR, Plant Protection News Supplement, 23, 1‒563. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.884863
- Grichanov, I. Ya. (2018) An annotated catalogue of Afrotropical Dolichopodoidae (Diptera). St. Petersburg: VIZR, Plant Protection News Supplement, 25, 1‒152. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1187006
- Grichanov, I. Ya. & Brooks, S.E. (2017) 56. Dolichopodidae (long-legged dance flies). In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 2. Nematocerous Diptera and Lower Brachycera. Suricata 5. SANBI Graphics & Editing, Pretoria, pp. 1265–1320.
- Grichanov, I. Ya., Negrobov, O.P. & Selivanova, O.V. (2011) Keys to Palaearctic subfamilies and genera of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Centre For Entomological Studies Ankara News, 62, 13‒46. [http://www.archive.org/details/CentreForEntomologicalStudiesAnkaraCesaNewsNr.62]
- Olson, D.M. & Dinerstein, E. (2002) The Global 200: Priority ecoregions for global conservation. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 89 (2), 199‒224. [https://ecoregions.appspot.com] http://doi.org/10.2307/3298564
- Senterre, B., Bidault, E., Stévart, T. & Lowry II, P.P. (2020) Assessment of Key Biodiversity Areas in the Lofa-Gola-Mano & Nimba complexes (West Africa) using ecosystem criteria. Final Report. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, 146 pp. http://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.17934.89924
- Yang, D., Zhang, L., Wang, M. & Zhu, Y. (2011) Dolichopodidae. Fauna Sinica, Insecta. Vol. 53. Science Press, Beijing, 1912 pp. [in Chinese, with English summary]