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Type: Correspondence
Published: 2008-10-10
Page range: 64–66
Abstract views: 37
PDF downloaded: 1

A revision of the generic position of Typton australis Bruce, 1973 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae: Pontoniinae), with a new diagnosis for the pontoniine shrimp genus Onycocaridella Bruce, 1981

A. N. Severtzov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, Moscow, Russia
Crustacea Decapoda Palaemonidae Pontoniinae

Abstract

Typton australis Bruce, 1973 was described from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. The species was referred to the genus Typton Costa, 1844 increasing the diversity of the genus in Indo-West Pacific region to six species. At the same time, T. australis shows a developed blade of the scaphocerite and absence of any ornamentation on the orbital and anterolateral margins of the carapace (Bruce 1973, 2000), whereas the type species of the genus Typton, T. spongicola Costa, 1844, possesses well-developed so-called “paraorbital” teeth (Bruce 1972, 1977; I. Marin, pers. observ.). Complete absence of any ornamentation on the orbital and anterolateral margins of the carapace is also known for Typton capricorniae Bruce, 2000 but the blade of the scaphocerite of this species is almost completely reduced as in the other species of the genus Typton.

References

  1. Bruce, A.J. (1972) Notes on some Indo-Pacific Pontoniinae, XXI. Typton bawii sp. nov., the first occurrence of the genus Typton Costa in the Indian Ocean (Decapoda Natantia, Palaemonidae). Crustaceana, 23, 243–254.

    Bruce, A.J. (1973) Typton australis sp. nov., a new pontoniinid shrimp from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 28, 253–263.

    Bruce, A.J. (1977) Notes on some Indo-Pacific Pontoniinae, XXVIII. Typton wasini sp. nov., from Wasin Island, Kenya. Crustaceana, 32, 272–285.

    Bruce, A.J. (1981) Onycocaridella prima, new genus, new species, a new pontoniine sponge-associate from the Capricorn Islands, Australia (Decapoda, Caridea, Pontoniinae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 1, 241–250.

    Bruce, A.J. (1987) Typton nanus sp. nov., a new commensal shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from the Australian North-West shelf. The Beagle, 4, 49–56.

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    Fujino, T. & S. Miyake (1969) Studies on the genus Onycocaris with descriptions of five new species (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 15, 403–448.

    Holthuis, L.B. (1952) The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part XI. The Palaemonidae collected by the Siboga and Snellius Expeditions with remarks on other species II. Subfamily Pontoniinae. Siboga Expéditie, 39, 1–253.

    Marin, I. (2007) Pontoniine shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae) inhabiting boring sponges (Porifera: Demospongia) from Nhatrang Bay, Vietnam, with descriptions of three new species. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 81, 217–240.