Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2026-05-26
Page range: 1-116
Abstract views: 29
PDF downloaded: 0

A revision of the Miocene Cerithiopsidae, Newtoniellidae and Triphoridae (Triphoroidea, Gastropoda) of the Central Paratethys Sea

Natural History Museum Vienna; Burgring 7; 1010 Vienna; Austria
Naturalis Biodiversity Center; P.O. Box 9517; 2300 RA Leiden; Netherlands; Instituto Dom Luiz da Universidade de Lisboa; Campo Grande; 1749-016 Lisboa; Portugal; and International Health Centres; Av. Infante de Henrique 7; Areias São João; P-8200 Albufeira; Portugal
Mollusca Cerithiopsidae Newtoniellidae Triphoridae Miocene Europe Paratethys Sea

Abstract

A diversity of 78 species of molluscs belonging to the superfamily Triphoroidea J.E. Gray, 1847, from the Middle Miocene of the Paratethys Sea, is documented and discussed. Of these, 27 are new to science. Another 23 have been discussed in open nomenclature due to poor preservation but are considered ‘good’ species. The genera listed here belonging to the family Cerithiopsidae are: Horologica, Joculator, Marshallopsis and Synthopsis; additionally, we record species belonging to the family Newtoniellidae and to the genus Retilaskeya B.A. Marshall, 1978. The Triphoridae genera Iniforis, Mastonia, and Strobiligera are first documented from the Paratethyan Miocene.

The genus Ataxocerithium Tate, 1894 is recorded here as seven species, indicating a previously unrecognized diversity in this family. The maximum diversity in Triphoroidea occurred during the Early/Middle Badenian, corresponding to the Middle Miocene Climatic Optimum. The spread of coral reefs appears to have increased the availability of habitat for the sponges on which triphorids feed. The subsequent decline reflects the climatic deterioration and loss of coral habitats during the Miocene climate transition in the Serravallian.

Cerithiopsis columnaeformis sp. nov., Cerithiopsis gemini sp. nov., Cerithiopsis paratethyca sp. nov., Cerithiopsis s.l. bifida sp. nov., Cerithiopsis s.l. lima sp. nov., Cerithiopsis s.l. pimentai sp. nov., Cerithiopsis s.l. alexnuetzeli sp. nov., Cerithiopsis s.l. supressa sp. nov., Cerithiopsis s.l. nanocancellata sp. nov., Clathropsis dira sp. nov., Horologica elektra sp. nov., Horologica meganodulosa sp. nov., Horologica morus sp. nov., Horologica perugiai sp. nov., Joculator ellipticus sp. nov., Joculator philippei sp. nov., Joculator pustulosus sp. nov., Marshallopsis jansseni sp. nov., Marshallopsis vasilyani sp. nov., Synthopsis pachygaster sp. nov., [Cerithiopsidae], Ataxocerithium palotasae sp. nov., Ataxocerithium ireki sp. nov. and ‘Retilaskeya’ pulchra sp. nov. [Newtoniellidae], Iniforis vindobonensis sp. nov., Monophorus balteatus sp. nov., Strobiligera cecalupoi sp. nov. and Strobiligera sabellii sp. nov. [Triphoridae] are described as new species.

Cerithiopsis austriaca Sieber, 1937 is placed in the Terebridae genus Granuliterebra Oyama, 1961, which is the first record of this genus from the European Neogene. Cerithiopsis opaca Boettger, 1902 is placed in the Epitoniidae genus Papuliscala de Boury, 1911.

References

  1. Adams, A. (1855) Monograph of the genus Cerithium, Adanson. In: Sowerby, G.B.II. (Ed.), Thesaurus conchyliorum, or monographs of genera of shells. 2 (16), 847–899. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11076091]
  2. Adams, A. (1861) On some new species of Eulima, Leiostraca and Cerithiopsis from Japan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3, 7, 125–131. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20051564]
  3. Adams, A. & Reeve, L.A. (1848–1850) Mollusca. In: Adams, A. (Ed.), The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Samarang, under the command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher, C.B., F.R.A.S., F.G.S., during the years 1843–1846. Reeve & Benham, London, x+87 pp., 24 pls. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39770936] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.120176
  4. Adams, C.B. (1850) Descriptions of supposed new species of marine shells, which inhabit Jamaica. Contributions to Conchology, 7, 109–123. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13796523]
  5. Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853–1858) The Genera of Recent Mollusca; Arranged According to Their Organization. John van Voorst, London. 1, 1–256, pls. 1–32 (1853), 1, 257–484 (1854), 2, 1–284, pls. 33–96 (1855), 2, 285–412, pls. 97–112 (1856), 2, 413–540, pls. 113–128 (1857), 2, 541–660, pls. 129–138 (1858). [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3782650]
  6. Albano, P.G. & Bakker, P.A.J. (2016) Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin, with lectotype designations. Zoosystematics and Evolution, 92 (1), 33–78. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.5936
  7. Albano, P.G., Bakker, P.A.J. & Sabelli, B. (2019) Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London. Zoosystematics and Evolution, 95 (1), 161–308. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803
  8. Aradas, A. (1870) Descrizione di una specie malacologica nuova. Atti dell’Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali, Series 3, 4, 263–268. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48513851] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11386
  9. Ardovini, R. & Cossignani, T. (2004) West African seashells (including Azores, Madeira and Canary Is.) = Conchiglie dell’Africa Occidentale (incluse Azzorre, Madeira e Canarie). L’Informatore Piceno, Ancona, Italy, 319 pp.
  10. Atanacković, M.A. (1985) Mekušci Morskog Miocena Bosne. Geologija Bosne I Hercegovine, Fosilna Fauna i Flora, 1, 1–308.
  11. Bałuk, W. (1975) Lower Tortonian Gastropods from Korytnica, Poland, Part 1. Palaeontologia Polonica, 32, 1–186. [https://palaeontologia.pan.pl/Archive/1975_32.pdf]
  12. Bałuk, W. (2006) Middle Miocene (Badenian) gastropods from Korytnica, Poland; Part V Addenda et corrigenda ad Prosobranchia. Acta Geologica Polonica, 56 (2), 177–220. [https://geojournals.pgi.gov.pl/agp/article/view/9847/8381]
  13. Basterot, B.de (1825) Mémoire Géologique sur les Environs de Bordeaux. Première partie comprenant les observations générales sur les mollusques fossiles, et la description particulière de ceux qu’on rencontre dans ce bassin. Mémoires de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 2 (1), 1–100. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/23524#page/13/mode/1up]
  14. Baudon, [A.] (1856) Description de coquilles fossiles nouvelles. Journal de Conchyliologie, 5, 92–96. [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15862151]
  15. Bayle, E. (1879) Liste rectificative de quelques noms de genres. Journal de Conchyliologie, 27 (1), 34–35. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15928081]
  16. Bellardi, L. & Michelotti, G. (1840) Saggio orittographico sulla classe dei gasteropodi fossili dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte. 82 pp., 8 pls. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7619788]
  17. Berry, S.S. (1910) [Review of] Report on a collection of shells from Peru, with a summary of littoral marine Mollusca of the Peruvian zoological province. By William Healey Dall, 1909, Proc. USNM, 37, pp. 147–294, pls. 20–28. The Nautilus, 23 (10), 130–132. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/27764#page/168/mode/1up]
  18. Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocänen Schichten von Kostej im Krassó-Szörényer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Funpdunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenbürgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1–200. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109496#page/283/mode/1up]
  19. Boettger, O. (1906–1907) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocänen Schichten von Kostej im Krassó–Szörényer Komitat. (Gasteropoden und Anneliden.). iii. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenbürgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 54, i–viii, 1–99 (1906), 55, 101–244 (1907). [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/108176#page/59/mode/1up]
  20. Bohn-Havas, M. (1973) Tortonische Molluskenfauna des östlichen Mecsek-Gebirges. A Magyar Állami Földtani Intézet Évkönyve, 53, 947–1161. [http://epa.oszk.hu/03200/03274/00081/pdf/EPA03274_mafi_evkonyv_1973_04_1083-1140.pdf]
  21. Bouchet, Ph. (1985) Les Triphoridae de Méditerranée et du proche Atlantique (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Lavori, Società Italiana di Malacologia, 21, 5–58.
  22. Bouchet, Ph. & Fechter, R. (1981) Two recent Triforis from the eastern Atlantic. Archiv für Molluskenkunde, 111, 165–170. [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Archiv-fuer-Molluskenkunde_111_0165-0172.pdf]
  23. Bouchet, Ph. & Guillemot, H. (1978) The Triphora perversa-complex in Western Europe. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 44, 344–356. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a065441
  24. Bouchet, Ph. & Warén, A. (1993) Revision of the Northeast Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Mesogastropoda. Bollettino Malacologico supplemento, 3, 579–840. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54708230] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.140732
  25. Bouchet, Ph., Gofas, S. & Warén, A. (2010) Notes on Mediterranean Dizoniopsis (Gastropoda: Cerithiopsidae), with the description of two new species. Iberus, 28 (2), 51–62. [https://www.zenodo.org/record/4552811]
  26. Boury, E.de (1911) Etude sur les sous-genres de Scalidae vivants et fossiles. Monographie des Gyroscala et des Circuloscala. Journal de Conchyliologie, 58 (3), 212–260. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16289890]
  27. Brusina, S. (1865) Conchiglie dalmate inedite. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-botanisch Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 3–42. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16400444]
  28. Brusina, S. (1871) Viestnik Narodnoga zemaljskoga muzeja u Zagrebu, vol. for 1870, 212–214.
  29. Brusina, S. (1877) Fragmenta Vindobonensia. Journal de Conchyliologie, 25 (4), 368–391. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/54878#page/386/mode/1up]
  30. Cachia, C., Mifsud, C. & Sammut, P.M. (2004) The marine shelled mollusca of the Maltese Islands. Part 4: The classes Caudofoveata, Solenogastres, Bivalvia, Scaphopoda & Cephalopoda. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, vi+270 pp., 25 pls.
  31. Cecalupo, A. (2017) Triphoridae. In: Poppe, G.T. (Ed.), Philippine Marine Mollusks Volume V (New records, completing the Volumes I to IV). ConchBooks, Harxheim, pl. 1554–1555.
  32. Cecalupo, A. & Buzzurro, G. (2005) Cerithiopsis annae: una nuova specie di Cerithiopsidae per le coste tunisine. Bollettino Malacologico, 40 (9–12), 132–135. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/50102693]
  33. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2012) Family Cerithiopsidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 in the central Philippines (Caenogastropoda: Triphoroidea). Quaderni della Civica Stazione Idrobiologica di Milano, 30, 1–262.
  34. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2013) The Cerithiopsidae (Caenogastropoda: Triphoroidea) of Espiritu Santo - Vanuatu (South Pacific Ocean). Published by the authors, Milan, 255 pp.
  35. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2014) The Cerithiopsidae (Caenogastropoda: Triphoroidea) of South Madagascar (Indian Ocean). Bollettino Malacologico, 50, 75–126. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/220891#page/15/mode/1up]
  36. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2016) Report on some Cerithiopsidae from Indo-Pacific Area (Caenogastropoda: Triphoroidea). Bolletino Malacologico, 52, 98–109. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/278584#page/22/mode/1up]
  37. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2017a) Cerithiopsidae and Newtoniellidae (Gastropoda: Triphoroidea) from New Caledonia, western Pacific. Visaya Supplementum, 7, 1–175.
  38. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2017b) Cerithiopsidae. In: Poppe, G.T. (Ed.), Philippine Marine Mollusks Volume V (New records, completing the Volumes I to IV). ConchBooks, Harxheim, pl. 1352–1375.
  39. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2018) New species of Cerithiopsidae (Gastropoda: Triphoroidea) from Papua New Guinea (Pacific Ocean). Visaya Supplementum, 11, 1–187.
  40. Cecalupo, A. & Perugia, I. (2019) Costulopsis nom. nov., a replacement name for the Gastropoda genus Nanopsis Cecalupo & Robba, 2010 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Cerithiopsidae), preoccupied by Nanopsis Henningsmoen, 1954 (Arthropoda: Ostracoda: Beyrichiidae). Bollettino Malacologico, 55, 65–67. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/63847078]
  41. Cecalupo, A. & Robba, E. (2010) The identity of Murex tubercularis Montagu, 1803 and description of one new genus and two new species of the Cerithiopsidae (Gastropoda: Triphoroidea). Bollettino Malacologico, 46, 45–64. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/208162#page/55/mode/1up]
  42. Cecalupo, A. & Villari, A. (1997) Dizoniopsis micalii. Una nuova specie per il Mediterraneo (Mesogastropoda: Cerithiopsidae). Bollettino Malacologico, 32 (1–4), 41–44. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/50921867]
  43. Chirli, C. (2009) Malacofauna pliocenica toscana. Ptenoglossa Gray J.E., 1847. Self-published, Tavernelle, Volume 7, 98 pp. + 31 pls.
  44. Coll, M., Piroddi, C., Steenbeek, J., Kaschner, K., Ben Rais Lasram, F., Aguzzi, J. & et al. (2010) The Biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea: estimates, patterns, and threats. PLoS ONE, 5 (8), e11842. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011842
  45. Conti, A. (1864) Il Monte Mario ed i suoi fossili subappennini raccolti e descritti dallo scultore e paleontologo. G. Cesaretti, Roma, 57 pp. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46048408] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.95429
  46. Cossmann, M. (1906) Essais de Paléoconchologie Comparée. 7, 1–261, published by the author, Paris. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36852875]
  47. Cossmann, M. & Peyrot, A. (1922) Conchologie Néogénique de l’Aquitaine. Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux, 73, 5–321. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98736#page/12/mode/1up]
  48. Crosse, H. (1885) Nomenclatura generica e specifica di alcune conchiglie mediterranee, pel Marchese di Monterosato. Journal de Conchyliologie, 33, 139–142. [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15979493]
  49. Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1954) Helvetische und tortonische Fauna aus dem östlichen Cserhátgebirge. A Magyar Állami Földtani Intézet Évkönyve, 41, 1–185. [https://olivirv.myspecies.info/sites/olivirv.myspecies.info/files/EPA03274_mafi_evkonyv_1954_04.pdf]
  50. Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1956) Die Molluskenfauna von Szob und Letkés. A Magyar Állami Földtani Intézet Évkönyve, 45, 361–477. [https://epa.oszk.hu/03200/03274/00094/pdf/EPA03274_mafi_evkonyv_1956_02_363-442.pdf]
  51. Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1969a) Nouvelles gastéropodes et lamellibranches pour la faune hongroise des gisements tortoniens-inférieurs de la Montagne de Bükk. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici Pars mineralogica et palaeontologica, 61, 63–127.
  52. Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1969b) La faune Tortonienne-inférieure des gisements tufiques de la Montagne de Bükk: Gastropodes I. Az Egri Múzeum Évkönyve (Annales Musei Agriensis), 7, 16–34. [https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/MEGY_HEVE_agria07/?pg=18&layout=s]
  53. Dall, W.H. (1881) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877–79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer Blake. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 9, 33–144. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30291117]
  54. Dall, W.H. (1889) A preliminary catalogue of shell-bearing marine mollusks and brachiopods of the south-eastern coast of the United States, with illustrations of many of the species. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 37, 1–221. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100815]
  55. Dall, W.H. (1924) Notes on molluscan nomenclature. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 37, 87–90. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34552611]
  56. Dall, W.H. & Simpson, C.T. (1901) The Mollusca of Porto Rico. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 20, 351–524. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52050068]
  57. Darragh, T.A. (2017) Further Mollusca from the late Eocene Pallinup Formation, Eucla Basin, Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 32, 29–100. https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.32(1).2017.029-100
  58. Dekker, H. & Orlin, Z. (2000) Check-list of Red Sea Mollusca. Spirula, 1, 3–46. [https://natuurtijdschriften.nl/pub/595533]
  59. Dell, R.K. (1956) The archibenthal Mollusca of New Zealand. Dominion Museum Bulletin, 18, 1–235.
  60. Delle Chiaje, S. (1828) Memorie sulla storia e notomia degli animali senza vertebre del regno di Napoli. 3, xx+232 pp., Società Tipografica, Napoli. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10664474]
  61. Dunker, W. & Metzger, A. (1874) Drei neue Meeres-Conchylien der norwegischen Fauna. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft, 6 (1), 7–8. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30958128]
  62. Fernandes, M.R. & Pimenta, A.D. (2011) Taxonomic review of Metaxia (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil, with description of a new species. Zoologia, 28 (6), 819–830. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702011000600016
  63. Fernandes, M.R. & Pimenta, A.D. (2014) Two species of the genus Strobiligera (Caenogastropoda: Triphoridae) with a multispiral protoconch in Southeastern Brazil. American Malacological Bulletin, 32 (2), 165–172. https://doi.org/10.4003/006.032.0207
  64. Fernandes, M.R. & Pimenta, A.D. (2017) Synopsis of the deep-sea groups of Triphoroidea (Gastropoda). Journal of Natural History, 51 (15–16), 853–865. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1293181
  65. Fernandes, M.R. & Pimenta, A.D. (2019) Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 4613 (1), 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4613.1.1
  66. Ferrero Mortara, E., Montefameglio, Novelli, M., Opesso, G., Pavia, G. & Tampieri, R. (1984) Catalogo dei tipi e degli esemplari figurati della collezione Bellardi e Sacco. Parte II. Museo regionale di scienze naturali, catalogo, 7, 1–489. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/269689#page/5/mode/1up]
  67. Finlay, H.J. (1926) A further commentary on New Zealand molluscan systematics. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 57, 320–485. [http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_57/rsnz_57_00_003550.html]
  68. Fleming, J. (1822) The philosophy of zoology: or a general view of the structure, functions and classification of animals. 2, 618 pp. Archibald Constable & Co, Edinburgh. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28230157]
  69. Forbes, E. & Hanley, S.C.T. (1848–1853) A history of British Mollusca and their shells. van Voorst, London, 2064 pp., 203 pls.
  70. Friedberg, W. (1907) Nowe skamieliny miocenu ziem polskich. Muzeum imiemia Dzieduszyckich we Lwowie, 11, 1–39.
  71. Friedberg, W. (1914, 1928) Mieczaki Miocenskie ziem Polskich. (Mollusca Miocaenica Poloniae). Czesc I. Slimaki i Lódkonogi (Pars I. Gastropoda et Scaphopoda). Muzeum imienia Dzieduszyckich we Lwowie, 3, 241–360, pls. 15–20, 1914; 5, 441–631, pls. 27–38, 1928. [https://rcin.org.pl/Content/29894/WA058_4796_P886-v14-z3_Mieczaki-slimaki.pdf]
  72. Friedberg, W. (1938) Katalog mego zbioru mięczaków mioceńskich Polski (Katalog meiner Sammlung der Miozänmollusken Polens). Mémoires de l’Academie polonaise des sciences et des lettres, Classe des sciences mathématiques et naturelles, Séries B, 12, 1–164.
  73. Giannuzzi-Savelli, R., Pusateri, F., Palmeri, A. & Ebreo, C. (1999) Atlante delle Conchiglie Marine del Mediterraneo. Vol. 3 (Caenogastropoda parte 2: Ptenoglossa). Edizione de ‘La Conchiglia’, Roma, 127 pp.
  74. Glibert, M. (1949) Gastropodes du Miocène moyen du Bassin de la Loire. Première partie. Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgiques, mémoires, Deuxième série, 30, 1–240.
  75. Gofas, S. (2003) An endemic radiation of Trituba (Mollusca, Gastropoda) on the North Atlantic seamounts. American Malacological Bulletin, 17 (1–2), 45–63.
  76. Gofas, S., Freiwald, A. & Hoffman, L. (2023) New species and new records in Cerithiopsidae and Newtoniellidae (Triphoroidea, Gastropoda) from the South Azorean Seamount Chain. Iberus, 41, 111–148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7600995
  77. Golikov, A.N. & Starobogatov, Y.I. (1975) Systematics of prosobranch gastropods. Malacologia, 15, 185–232.
  78. Granata Grillo, G. (1877) Sul Cirropteron semilunare Sars, e del nuovo sottogenere Monophorus. Bullettino della Societa Malacologia Italiana, 3, 54–60. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/121433#page/58/mode/1up]
  79. Gray, J.E. (1847) A list of the genera of recent Mollusca, their synonyma and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1847, 129–219. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46217#page/631/mode/1up]
  80. Gründel, J. (1980) Bemerkungen zur überfamilie Cerithiopsacea H. & A. Adams, 1854 (Gastropoda) sowie zur Fassung einiger ihrer Gattungen. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 204, 209–264.
  81. Harzhauser, M. (2002) Marine und brachyhaline Gastropoden aus dem Karpatium des Korneuburger Beckens und der Kreuzstettener Bucht (Österreich, Untermiozän). Beiträge zur Paläontologie, 27, 61–159. [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Beitr-Palaeontologie_27_0061-0159.pdf]
  82. Harzhauser, M. & Landau, B. (2023) The auger snails (Gastropoda, Conoidea, Terebridae) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea. Zootaxa, 5385, 1–70. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5385.1.1
  83. Harzhauser, M. & Landau, B.M. (2025) The Epitoniidae (Gastropoda, Epitonioidea) of the Miocene Central Paratethys Sea – an overwhelming diversity. Zootaxa, 5630, 1–142. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5630.1.1
  84. Harzhauser, M. & Piller, W.E. (2007) Benchmark data of a changing sea. – Palaeogeography, palaeobiogeography and events in the Central Paratethys during the Miocene. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatolology, Palaeoecology, 253, 8–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.031
  85. Harzhauser, M., Guzhov, A. & Landau, B. (2023) A revision and nomenclator of the Cainozoic mudwhelks (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Batillariidae, Potamididae) of the Paratethys Sea (Europe, Asia). Zootaxa, 5272, 1–241. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5272.1.1
  86. Harzhauser, M., Guzhov, A. & Landau, B. (2025a) A revision of the Cainozoic Cerithiidae and Plesiotrochidae (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda) of the Paratethys Sea (Europe, Asia). Zootaxa, 5625, 1–180. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5625.1.1
  87. Harzhauser, M., Landau, B.M. & Merle, D. (2025b) The Muricidae (Gastropoda, Muricoidea) of the Miocene Central Paratethys Sea (Haustrinae, Muricinae, Ocenebrinae, Pagodulinae, Typhinae, Muricidae incertae sedis). Zootaxa, 5572, 1–162. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5572.1.1
  88. Harzhauser, M., Landau, B.M. & Merle, D. (2025c) The Muricidae (Gastropoda, Muricoidea) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea (Aspellinae, Ergalataxinae, Coralliophilinae, Rapaninae). Zootaxa, 5611, 1–106. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5611.1.1
  89. Harzhauser, M., Landau, B., Mandic, O. & Neubauer, T.A. (2024a) The Central Paratethys Sea—rise and demise of a Miocene European marine biodiversity hotspot. Scientific Reports, 14, 16288. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-67370-6
  90. Harzhauser, M., Landau, B., Mandic, O. & Neubauer, T.A. (2024b) The Central Paratethys Sea – part of the tropical eastern Atlantic rather than gate into the Indian Ocean. Global and Planetary Change, 104595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104595
  91. Hedley, C. (1909) Mollusca from the Hope Islands, North Queensland. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 34, 420–466. [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6381403]
  92. Hinds, R.B. (1843) Descriptions of new shells from the collection of Captain Belcher, R.N., C.B., & c. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 1, 11, 16–21. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2326171] https://doi.org/10.1080/03745484309445254
  93. Hörnes, M. (1848) Verzeichnis der Fossil-Reste aus 135 Fundorten des Tertiär-Beckens von Wien. Braumüller, Wien, 44 pp. [https://books.google.at/books?id=1PL0QAAACAAJ&printsec]
  94. Hörnes, M. (1851–1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiär–Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich–Königlichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3–4, 1–42, pls. 1–5 (1851), 43–208, pls. 6–20 (1852), 209–296, pls. 21–32 (1853), 297–382, pls. 33–40 (1854), 383–460, pls. 41–45 (1855), 461–736, pls. 46–52 (1856). [https://opac.geologie.ac.at/ais312/dokumente/Abh-3-GRA-gesamt.pdf]
  95. Iljina, L.B. (1993) Handbook for identification of marine middle Miocene gastropods of Southwestern Eurasia. Transactions of the Paleontological Institutе, 255, 1–151. [Ильина, Л.Б. (1993) Определитель морских среднемиоценовых гастропод Юго-Западной Евразии. Труды Палеонтологического института, 255, 1–151.]
  96. Iredale, T. (1936) Australian molluscan notes, no. 2. Records of the Australian Museum, 19 (5), 267–340. [https://journals.australianmuseum.net.au/iredale-1936-rec-aust-mus-195-267340/] https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.19.1936.704
  97. Janssen, A.W. (1984) Mollusken uit het Mioceen van Winterswijk-Miste. Een inventarisatie, met beschrijvingen en afbeeldingen van alle aangetroffen soorten. Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, Nederlandse Geologische Vereniging & Rijkmuseum van Geologie en Mineralogie, Amsterdam, 451 pp.
  98. Jay, M. & Drivas, J. (2002) The Cerithiopsidae (Gastropoda) of Reunion Island (Indian Ocean). Novapex, 3 (1), 1–45. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/42257169]
  99. Jeffreys, J.G. (1867) British Conchology. 4, 1–487, van Voorst, London. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55187]
  100. Jeffreys, J.G. (1877) New and peculiar Mollusca of the Patellidae and other families of Gastropoda procured in the Valorous expedition. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 19, 231–243. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26456858]
  101. Jousseaume, F. (1884) Monographie des Triforidae. Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France, 1, 217–270. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14890852]
  102. Kay, E.A. (1979) Hawaiian marine shells. Reef and shore fauna of Hawaii. Section 4: Mollusca. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publications, xviii+653 pp. [http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pubs-online/pdf/sp64-4.pdf]
  103. Kojumdgieva, E. & Strachimirov, B. (1960) Les fossiles de Bulgarie. VII. Tortonien. Académie Bulgare des Sciences, Sofia, 438 pp. [Коюмджиева, Е. & Страшимиров, Б. (1960) Фосилите на България. VII. Тортон. Българска Академия на науките, София, 438 pp.]
  104. Kókay, J. (1966) Geologische und paläontologische Untersuchung des Braunkohlengebietes von Herend–Márkó (Bakony-Gebirge, Ungarn). Geologica Hungarica, Series Palaeontologica, 36, 1–149. [https://epa.oszk.hu/02900/02989/00029/pdf]
  105. Kókay, J. (1996) Palaeontological and geological revision of the Badenian mollusc fauna from Illés street, Budapest. Földtani Közlöny, 126 (4), 447–484. [http://epa.oszk.hu/01600/01635/00283/pdf/EPA01635_foldtani_kozlony_1996_126_4_447-484.pdf]
  106. Korobkov, I.A. (1955) Spravochnik i metodicheskoe rukovodstvo po tretichnym mollyuskam. Bryukhonogie. Gostoptekhizdat, Leningrad, 795 pp. [Коробков, И.А. (1955) Справочник и методическое руководство по третичным моллюскам. Брюхоногие. Гостоптехиздат, Ленинград, 795 pp.]
  107. Kosuge, S. (1962) On the family Triphoridae (Gastropoda) from Amami Islands (3). Venus, 22 (2), 119–129.
  108. Kováč, M., Hudáčková, N., Halásová, E., Kováčová, M., Holcová, K., Oszczypko-Clowes, M., Báldi, K., Less, G., Nagymarosy, A., Ruman, A., Klučiar, T. & Jamrich, M. (2017) The Central Paratethys palaeoceanography: A water circulation model based on microfossil proxies, climate, and changes of depositional environment. Acta Geologica Slovaca, 9, 75–114. [https://geopaleo.fns.uniba.sk/ageos/articles/abstract_en.php?path=kovac_et_al&vol=9&iss=2]
  109. Krach, W. (1950) Materiały do znajomości miocenu ziemi lubelskiej. Rocznik Polskiego towarzystwa geologicznego, 19 (2), 293–313.
  110. Krach, W. (1981) Badeńske utwory rafowe na Roztoczu Lubelskim. Prace Geologiczne, 121, 5–115.
  111. Kranner, M., Harzhauser, M., Mandic, O., Strauss, P., Siedl, W. & Piller, W.E. (2021) Early and Middle Miocene paleobathymetry of the Vienna Basin (Austria). Marine and Petroleum Geology, 132, 105187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2021.105187
  112. Ladd, H.S. (1972) Cenozoic fossil mollusks from western Pacific islands; Gastropods (Turritellidae through Strombidae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 532, iv+79 pp. https://doi.org/10.3133/pp532
  113. Landau, B.M., Bakker, P.A.J. & Marques da Silva, C. (2023) The Inella group (Gastropoda: Triphoridae, Triphorinae) in the south-western Iberian Pliocene: first records with two new species. Basteria, 87 (2), 116–126.
  114. Landau, B.M., Ceulemans, L. & Van Dingenen, F. (2018) The upper Miocene gastropods of northwestern France, 2. Caenogastropoda. Cainozoic Research, 18 (2), 177–368.
  115. Landau, B., La Perna, R. & Marquet, R. (2006) The Early Pliocene Gastropoda (Mollusca) of Estepona, Southern Spain. Part 6: Triphoroidea, Epitonioidea, Eulimoidea. Palaeontos, 10, 1–96.
  116. Landau, B.M., Harzhauser, M., İslamoğlu, Y. & Marques da Silva, C. (2013) Systematics and palaeobiogeography of the gastropods of the Middle Miocene (Serravallian) Karaman Basin of Turkey. Cainozoic Research, 11–13, 3–576.
  117. Laseron, C.F. (1951) Revision of the New South Wales Cerithiopsidae. Australian Zoologist, 11, 351–371. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39060043]
  118. Laseron, C.F. (1956) The family Cerithiopsidae (Mollusca) from the Solanderian and Dampierian zoogeographical provinces. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 7 (1), 151–182. https://doi.org/10.1071/mf9560151
  119. Laws, C.R. (1939) The molluscan faunule at Pakaurangi Point, Kaipara - No. 1. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 68, 466–503. [http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_68/rsnz_68_04_003650.html]
  120. Laws, C.R. (1941) The molluscan faunule at Pakaurangi Point, Kaipara. No. 2. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 71, 134–151. [http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_71/rsnz_71_02_002700.html]
  121. Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae... Editio decima, reformata. Tomus 1. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/3/mode/1up]
  122. Locard, A. (1891) Les coquilles marines des côtes de France. Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon, 37, 1–385. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54577547] https://doi.org/10.3406/linly.1891.4015
  123. Lozouet, P. (1999) Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropoda) de l’Oligocène et du Miocène inférieur d’Aquitaine (sud-ouest de la France). Partie 2. Cossmanniana, 6, 1–68.
  124. Lozouet, P., Lesport, J.-F. & Renard, P. (2001) Révision des Gastropoda (Mollusca) du Stratotype de l’Aquitanien (Miocène inf.): site de Saucats ‘Lariey’, Gironde, France. Cossmanniana, Hors-série, 3, 1–190.
  125. Manousis, T., Mbazios, G., Polyzoulis, G., Zaminos, G., Kontadakis, C. & Galinou-Mitsoudi, S. (2023) The family Cerithiopsidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Triphoroidea) in the Hellenic Seas and three new records for the East Mediterranean Sea. Xenophora Taxonomy, 39, 31–44.
  126. Marquet, R. (1996) The family Triphoridae in the Neogene of Belgium (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Bulletin de l’Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 66, 137–149.
  127. Marquet, R. (2001) A study of some Neogene European species of Seilinae (Cerithiopsidae, Gastropoda). Bulletin de l’Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre, 71, 195–208.
  128. Marshall, B.A. (1977) The dextral triforid genus Metaxia in the south-west Pacific. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 4 (2), 111–117. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03014223.1977.9517944] https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1977.9517944
  129. Marshall, B.A. (1978) Cerithiopsidae of New Zealand, and a provisional classification of the family. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 5 (1), 47–120. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03014223.1978.10423744] https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1978.10423744
  130. Marshall, B.A. (1980) The systematic position of Triforis Deshayes (Mollusca: Gastropoda). New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 7, 85–88. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1980.10423764
  131. Marshall, B.A. (1983) A revision of the Recent Triphoridae of southern Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, supplement 2, 1–119. [https://media.australian.museum/media/Uploads/Journals/17607/102_complete.pdf] https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102
  132. Mayer, C. (1862) Description des coquilles fossiles des terrains tertiaires superieures (suite). Journal de Conchyliologie, 10 (3), 261–275. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15134976]
  133. Michelotti, G. (1847) Description des fossiles des terrains miocènes de l’Italie septentrionale. Natuurkundige Verhandelingen van de Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen te Haarlem, Series 2, 3, 1–408. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2608445]
  134. Millet de la Turtaudière, P.A. (1865) Paléontographie ou description des fossiles nouveaux du terrain tertiaire marin ou Miocène supérieur du Département de Maine-et-Loire, supplement. In: Indicateur de Maine-et-Loire ou Indicateur par communes de ce que chacune d’elle renferme sous le rapport de la géographie, des productions naturelles, des monuments historiques, de l’industrie et du commerce, Tome Second. Cosnier et Lachèse, Angers, pp. 576–612. [https://books.google.com/books?id=99MnAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA577]
  135. MolluscaBase eds. (2025a) MolluscaBase. Cerithiopsis Forbes & Hanley, 1850. World Register of Marine Species. Available from: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137764 (accessed 5 July 2025)
  136. MolluscaBase eds. (2025b) MolluscaBase. Cerithiopsis astensis Cossmann, 1895. World Register of Marine Species. Available from: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1783816 (accessed 13 July 2025)
  137. Montagu, G. (1803) Testacea Britannica or natural history of British shells, marine, land, and fresh-water, including the most minute: Systematically arranged and embellished with figures. J. White, London, 1, xxxvii+291 pp., 2, 293–606, pls. 1–16. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/78694] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.33927
  138. Monterosato, T.A.di (1874) Recherches conchyliologiques, effectuées au Cap Santo Vito, en Sicile. Journal de Conchyliologie, 22 (3), 243–282. [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15661963]
  139. Monterosato, T.A.di (1884) Nomenclatura generica e specifica di alcune conchiglie mediterranee. Virzi, Palermo, 152 pp. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109711] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51528
  140. Mörch, O.A.L. (1852–1853) Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d’Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. L. Klein, Hafniae, 1, Cephalophora, 170 pp. (1852), 2, Acephala, Annulata, Cirripedia, Echinodermata, 74+2 pp. (1853). [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12921]
  141. Murdoch, R. (1905) Additions to the marine Mollusca of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 37, 217–232. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3742970]
  142. Nordsieck, F. (1968) Die europäischen Meeres-Gehäuseschnecken (Prosobranchia). Vom Eismeer bis Kapverden und Mittelmeer. Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart, viii+273 pp.
  143. Nordsieck, F. (1976) The genus Cerithiopsis Forbes & Hanley, 1849 in the European seas. La Conchiglia, 8 (85–86), 6–7, 18.
  144. Nützel, A. (1998) Uber die Stammesgeschichte der Ptenoglossa (Gastropoda). Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, Reihe E Palaeobiologie, 26, 1–229.
  145. Nyst, P.H.J. (1835) Recherches sur les coquilles fossiles de la province d’Anvers. Perichon, Bruxelles, 36 pp., 5 pls. [https://books.google.gr/books?id=R5JJAAAAYAAJ]
  146. Oyama, K. (1961) On some new facts of the taxonomy of Terebridae. Venus, 21 (2), 176–189.
  147. Peñas, A., Rolán, E., Luque, A.A., Templado, J., Moreno, D., Rubio, F., Salas, C., Sierra, A. & Gofas, S. (2006) Moluscos marinos de la isla de Alborán. Iberus, 24 (1), 23–151. https://zenodo.org/record/4527554
  148. Peyrot, A. (1938) Les mollusques testacés univalves des dépots Helvétiens du Bassin Ligérien Catalogue critique, descriptif et illustré. Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux, 89, 1–361. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/247820#page/11/mode/1up] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.147213
  149. Philippi, R.A. (1836) Enumeratio molluscorum Siciliae cum viventium tum in tellure tertiaria fossilium quae in itinere suo observavit. Sumptibus Simonis Schroppii et Sociorum, Berolini [Berlin], 1, xiv+267 pp. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46935803] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100735
  150. Philippi, R.A. (1844) Enumeratio molluscorum Siciliae cum viventium tum in tellure tertiaria fossilium, quae in itinere suo observavit. Eduard Anton, Halle [Halis Saxorum], Vol. 2, iv+303 pp., pls. 13–28. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46936062]
  151. Popa, M. & Chira, C. (1999) Miocene mollusks and calcareous nannoplankton assemblages from the Borod Formation (Borod Basin, Romania). Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 2, 397–406. [https://actapalrom.geo-paleontologica.org/APR_vol_2/45_popa.pdf]
  152. Popa, M. & Ianoliu, C. (2000) Badenian mollusks from Răchitova (Hațeg Depression, Romania). Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai, Geologia, 45 (2), 79–92. [http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&context=geologia] https://doi.org/10.5038/1937-8602.45.2.6
  153. Popov, S.V., Rögl, F., Rozanov, A.Y., Steininger, F.F., Shcherba, I.G. & Kováč, M. (2004) Lithological-Paleogeographic maps of the Paratethys. 10 maps Late Eocene to Pliocene. Courier des Forschungsinstituts Senckenberg, 250, 1–46.
  154. Powell, A.W.B. (1927) Deep-water Mollusca from south-west Otago, with descriptions of 2 new genera and 22 new species. Records of the Canterbury Museum, 3, 113–124.
  155. Powell, A.W.B. (1930) New species of New Zealand Mollusca from shallow-water dredgings. Part 1. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 60, 532–543. [https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/TPRSNZ1930-60.2.11.8]
  156. Prkić, J. & Buzzurro, G. (2007) A new species of Cerithiopsis (Gastropoda Cerithiopsidae) from Croatian coasts. Triton, 15, 1–4.
  157. Prkić, J. & Mariottini, P. (2010) Description of two new Cerithiopsis from the Croatian coast, with comments on the Cerithiopsis tubercularis complex (Gastropoda: Cerithiopsidae). Aldrovandia, 5, 3–27.
  158. Quoy, J.R.C. & Gaimard, J.P. (1834) Voyage de la corvette l’Astrolabe: exécuté par ordre du roi, pendant les années 1826-1827-1828-1829, sous le commandement de M. J. Dumont d’Urville. Zoologie. In: Dumont d’Urville, J. (Ed.), Voyage de Découvertes de l’Astrolabe. J. Tastu, Paris, 3 (1), 1–366. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.2132
  159. Rado, G. & Muţiu, R. (1970) Studiul faunei tortoniene din forajele de la Islaz. Analele Universităţii Bucureşti. Geologie, 19, 141–171.
  160. Reitano, A. & Buzzurro, G. (2006) Descrizione di una nuova specie di Cerithiopsidae per le coste della Sicilia orientale (Mollusca Triphoroidea). Naturalista Siciliano, 30 (3–4), 549–554.
  161. Romani, L., Rolán, E. & Crocetta, F. (2018) Redescription of Retilaskeya horrida (di Monterosato, 1874) comb. nov. and a re-evaluation of the taxonomic affinity of the genus Retilaskeya (Caenogastropoda: Triphoroidea). Journal of Natural History, 52 (1–2), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1407833
  162. Sabelli, B. (2024) A preliminary key for the genera of sinistral Triphoridae. Bollettino malacologico, 60, 229–241. https://doi.org/10.53559/BollMalacol.2024.09
  163. Sacco, F. (1895) I Molluschi dei Terreni Terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte 17 (Cerithiidae, Triforidae, Cerithiopsidae e Diastomidae). Carlo Clausen, Torino, 83 pp. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46680#page/9/mode/1up]
  164. Schnetler, K.I. & Beyer, L. (1990) A late Oligocene (Chattian B) molluscan fauna from the coastal cliff at Mogenstrup, north of Skive, Jutland, Denmark. Mededelingen van de Werkgroep voor Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologie, 27 (2–3), 39–81.
  165. Seneš, J. (1955) Stratigrafický a biofaciálny výskum niektorých neogénnych sedimentov východného Slovenska na základe makrofauny. Geologické práce, 40, 3–171.
  166. Sieber, R. (1937) Die miozaenen Potamididae, Cerithiidae, Cerithiopsidae und Triphoridae Niederoesterreichs. Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage. von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand, 2, 473–519.
  167. Sieber, R. (1958) Systematische Übersicht der jungtertiären Gastropoden des Wiener Beckens. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 62, 123–192. [https://opac.geologie.ac.at/ais312/dokumente/Annalen_des_NHMW_1958_062_123_192.pdf]
  168. Smith, E.A. (1875) A list of the Gasteropoda collected in Japanese seas by Commander H.C. St. John, R.N. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 15, 414–427. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24297989] https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937508681111
  169. Stein, G., Moths, H., Albrecht, F., Havekost, U. & Fehse, D. (2016) Revision der miozänen Molluskenfauna (Hemmoorium) von Werder bei Achim (Nordwest-Niedersachsen). Palaeofocus, 5, 1–289.
  170. Steininger, F. (1963) Die Molluskenfauna aus dem Burdigal (Unter-Miozän) von Fels am Wagram in Niederösterreich. Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Denkschriften, 110 (5), 1–87. [https://opac.geologie.ac.at/ais312/dokumente/STEININGER%20Molluskenfauna%20aus%20dem%20Burdigal.pdf] https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-5510-3
  171. Steininger, F., Čtyroký, P., Ondrejíčková, A. & Seneš, J. (1971) Die Mollusken der Eggenburger Schichtengruppe. In: Steininger, F. & Seneš, J. (Eds.), Chronostratigraphie und Neostratotypen, Miozän der zentralen Paratethys. Bd. 2. M1 Eggenburgien. Die Eggenburger Schichtengruppe und ihr Stratotypus. Veda, Bratislava, pp. 356–591.
  172. Strausz, L. (1954) Várpalotai felső-mediterrán csigák. Geologica Hungarica Series Palaeontologica, 25, 1–150. [https://epa.oszk.hu/02900/02989/00022/pdf/EPA02989_geologica_hungarica_ser_paleo_25_1954.pdf]
  173. Strausz, L. (1955) Cerithium-félék a Dunántúl középső-miocén rétegeiből. A Magyar Állami Földtani Intézet Évkönyve, 43 (1), 1–271. [https://epa.oszk.hu/03200/03274/00087/pdf/EPA03274_mafi_evkonyv_1955_01_003-121.pdf]
  174. Strausz, L. (1966) Die miozän-mediterranen Gastropoden Ungarns. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 693 pp.
  175. Suter, H. (1908) Additions to the marine molluscan fauna of New Zealand, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 8, 22–42. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32058169]
  176. Švagrovský, J. (1954) Neogénna fauna východného Slovenska. Časť 1: Potamididae, Cerithiidae a Cerithiopsidae miocénu východného Slovenska. Geologické práce, 37, 3–64.
  177. Švagrovský, J. (1960) Biostratigrafia a fauna mäkkýšov vrchného tortónu východného úpätia Slanských hôr. Geologické práce, 57, 3–156.
  178. Švagrovský, J. (1981) Lithofazielle Entwicklung und Molluskenfauna des oberen Badeniens (Miozän M4d) in dem Gebiet Bratislava. Devínska Nová Ves. Západné Karpaty, Paleontológica, 7, 5–204.
  179. Tate, R. (1894) Unrecorded genera of the older Tertiary fauna of Australia, including diagnoses of some new genera and species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 27, 167–197. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41687582]
  180. Terryn, Y. & Holford, M. (2008) The Terebridae of Vanuatu with a revision of the genus Granuliterebra, Oyama 1961. Visaya Supplement, 3, 1–96.
  181. Thiele, J. (1930) Gastropoda und Bivalvia. In: Die Fauna Südwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger südwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. 5 (8). Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. 561–596.
  182. Urbaniak, J. (1974) Stratygrafia miocenu przedgórza Karpat nad Dunajcem koło Tarnowa. Prace Geologiczne, 86, 7–89.
  183. Van Dingenen, F., Ceulemans, L. & Landau, B.M. (2016) The lower Pliocene gastropods of Le Pigeon Blanc (Loire-Atlantique, north-west France), 2. Caenogastropoda. Cainozoic Research, 16 (2), 109–219.
  184. Vignal, L. (1911) Cerithiidae du Tertiaire supérieur du département de la Gironde. Journal de Conchyliologie, 58 (2), 138–186. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16289796]
  185. Watson, R.B. (1880) Mollusca of H.M.S. ‘Challenger’ Expedition. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 15, 87–126, 217–230. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/99383] https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1880.tb00357.x
  186. Watson, R.B. (1885) On the Cerithiopsides from the Eastern side of the North Atlantic with three new species from Madeira. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 19 (109), 89–95. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31788300] https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1885.tb02052.x
  187. Watson, R.B. (1886) Report on the Scaphopoda and Gasteropoda collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology, 15 (42), 1–756, 50 pls. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2004568]
  188. Zelinskaya, V.A., Kulichenko, V.G., Makarenko, D.E. & Sorochan, E.A. (1968) Paleontologiceskij spravocnik. Tom 2. Bryukhonogie i lopatonogie mollyuski paleogena i miotsna Ukrainy. Naukova dumka, Kiev, 282 pp. [Зелинская, В.А., Куличенко, В.Г., Макаренко, Д.Е. & Сорочан, Е.А. (1968) Палеонтологический справочник. Том 2. Брюхоногие и лопатоногие моллюски палеогена и миоцена Украины. Наукова думка. Киев, 282 pp.]
  189. Zilch, A. (1934) Zur Fauna des Mittel-Miocäns von Kostej (Banat). Typus-Bestimmung und Tafeln zu O. Boettger’s Bearbeitungen. Senckenbergiana, 16, 193–302.
  190. Zhizhchenko, B.P. (1936) Tschokrakische Mollusken. Paläontologie der USSR, 10 (3), 1–355. [Жижченко, Б.П. (1936) Чокракские моллюски. Палеонтология СССР, 10 (3), 1–355].

How to Cite

Harzhauser, M. & Landau, B. (2026) A revision of the Miocene Cerithiopsidae, Newtoniellidae and Triphoridae (Triphoroidea, Gastropoda) of the Central Paratethys Sea. Zootaxa, 5815 (1), 1–116. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5815.1.1