Abstract
Two new Chinese species of the genus Parvispinia Babics, Kononenko & Saldaitis, 2012 are described: P. clavata sp. nov. collected from Xizang, and P. dellabrunnai sp. nov. from Gansu. Both are compared with all other known species. Additionally, a second known collection locality in Xizang, 800 km west of the type locality in northern Sichuan, is reported for P. barkama Babics, Kononenko & Saldaitis, 2012; identification is confirmed by the genitalia of both sexes. All known collection localities for the Parvispinia species are mapped.
References
- Alphéraky, S. (1887) Diagnosen einiger neuer zentralasiatischer Lepidopteren. Entomologische Zeitung (Entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin), 48 (4–6), 167–171. [in German]
- Babics, J., Kononenko, V.S. & Saldaitis, A. (2012) New genus and three new species of the subfamily Xyleninae (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Zootaxa, 3509, 55–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3509.1.3
- Butler, A.G. (1878) Descriptions of new species of Heterocera from Japan. Part II. Noctuites. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 1 (2), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937808682307
- Caro, H. (1892) Ueber die Entwickelung der Theerfarben-Industrie. Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft (Referate, Patente, Nekrologe), 25, 955–1105. [in German] https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.18920250399
- Cooksey, C. (2013) Quirks of dye nomenclature. 1. Evans blue. Biotechnic & Histochemistry, 89 (2), 111–113. https://doi.org/10.3109/10520295.2013.822560
- Evans, H.M. & Schulemann, W. (1914) The action of vital stains belonging to the benzidine group. Science, 39 (1004), 443–454. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.39.1004.443
- Forbes, W.T.M. (1954) The Lepidoptera of New York and neighboring states. III. Noctuidae. Memoir 329. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Ithaca, 730 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.23875
- Gilson, G. (1906) Un nouveau médium solidifiable pour le montage des préparations microscopiques. Cellule, 23, 427–432. [in French]
- Gyulai, P. & Ronkay, L. (2001) The Noctuidae material collected by Péter Gyulai & Adrienne Garai in the Qinghai region, China, in 1999 (Lepidoptera). Esperiana, 8, 655–700.
- Hardwick, D.F. (1950) Preparation of slide mounts of lepidopterous genitalia. Canadian Entomologist, 82 (11), 231–235. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent82231-11
- Keegan, K.L., Lafontaine, J.D., Wahlberg, N. & Wagner, D.L. (2019) Towards resolving and redefining Amphipyrinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Noctuidae): a massively polyphyletic taxon. Systematic Entomology, 44, 451–464. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12336
- Keegan, K.L., Rota, J., Zahiri, R., Zilli, A., Wahlberg, N., Schmidt, B.C., Lafontaine, J.D., Goldstein, P.Z. & Wagner, D.L. (2021) Toward a stable global Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) taxonomy. Insect Systematics and Diversity, 5 (3), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab005
- Mikkola, K. (2007) The rise of eversion techniques in lepidopteran taxonomy (Insecta: Lepidoptera). SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología, 35 (139), 335–345.
- Neuhaus, B., Schmid, T. & Riedel, J. (2017) Collection management and study of microscope slides: Storage, profiling, deterioration, restoration procedures, and general recommendations. Zootaxa, 4322 (1), 1–173. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4322.1.1
- Ochsenheimer, F. (1816) Die Schmetterlinge von Europa. Vierter Band. Gerhard Fleischer, Leipzig, 223 pp. [in German]
- Travis, A.S. (1998) Heinrich Caro and Ivan Levinstein. In: Homburg, E., Travis, A.S. & Schröter, H.G. (Eds.), The Chemical Industry in Europe, 1850–1914. Chemists and Chemistry. Volume 17. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 261–280. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3253-6_15
- Tschetverikov, S.S. (1904) Lepidoptera palaearctica nova. Revue Russe d’Entomologie, 4, 77–79. [in German]
- Volynkin, A.V. (2024) On the terminology of the genitalia structures of lichen moths (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini) with some references to Noctuidae. Ecologica Montenegrina, 73, 176–207. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.73.18
- Warren, W. (1911) Noctuidae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Grossschmetterlinge der Erde. Band 3. Verlag des Seitz’schen Werkes (Alfred Kernen), Stuttgart, pp. 9–444. [in German]
- Zlatkov, B., Vergilov, V., Sivilov, O., Pérez Santa-Rita, J.V. & Baixeras, J. (2022) New approaches for studying the functional anatomy of the phallus in Lepidoptera. Zoomorphology, 141, 335–345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-022-00566-4
