Abstract
A new species of platycephalid, Onigocia lacrimalis, is described on the basis of specimens collected from the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea) and Norfolk Ridge (Tasman Sea), at depths of 111–330 m. Onigocia lacrimalis differs from the six congeners of the genus in having 12–13 (usually 12) second dorsal-fin rays, 12 anal-fin rays, 21–25 pectoral-fin rays, 8 branched caudal-fin rays, anterior 2–4 scales of the lateral line with a spine, and a single preocular spine, and in lacking gill rakers on the upper arch, ocular and interopercular flaps, and distinct antrorse lachrymal spines.References
Bleeker, P. (1854) Faunae ichthyologicae japonicae. Species Novae. Natuurkdig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië, 6, 395–426.
Hubbs, C.L. & Lagler, K.F. (1958) Fishes of the Great Lakes region. Bulletin of Cranbrook Institute of Science, 26, i–xiii + 1–213, 44 pls.
Imamura, H. (1996) Phylogeny of the family Platycephalidae and related taxa (Pisces: Scorpaeniformes). Species Diversity, 1, 123–233.
Imamura, H. & Sakashita, M. (1997) Redescription of a rare flathead, Onigocia grandisquama (Regan, 1908) (Scorpaeniformes: Platycephalidae). Ichthyological Research, 44, 119–124.
Imamura, H. & McGrouther, M. (2008) New records of a flathead fish, Onigocia grandisquama (Regan, 1908) (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), from Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 52, 239–243.
Jordan, D.S. & Thompson, W.F. (1913) Notes on a collection of fishes from the island of Shikoku in Japan, with a description of a new species, Gnathypops iyonis. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 46, 65–72.
Knapp, L.W. (1999) Platycephalidae. In: Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (Eds.), FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western Central Pacific. Vol. 4. Bony fish. Part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome, pp. 2385–2421.
Knapp, L.W., Imamura, H. & Sakashita, M. (2000) Onigocia bimaculata, a new species of flathead fish (Scorpaeniformes: Platycephalidae) from the Indo-Pacific. Special Publication of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, (64), 1–10.
Leviton, A.E., Gibbs, R.H. Jr., Heal, E. & Dawson, C.E. (1985) Standards in herpetology and ichthyology: Part I. Standard symbolic codes for institutional resource collections in herpetology and ichthyology. Copeia, 1985, 802–832.
Matsubara, K. & Ochiai, A. (1955) A revision of the Japanese fishes of the family Platycephalidae (the flatheads). Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Kyoto University, (68), 1–109.
Regan, C.T. (1908) Report on the marine fishes collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner in the Indian Ocean. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoology, 12, 217–255, pls 23–32.
Temminck, C.J. & Schlegel, H. (1843) Pisces, parts 2–4. In: von Siebold, P.F. (Ed.), Fauna Japonica, sive descriptio animalium quae in itinere per Japoniam suscepto annis 1823–30 collegit, notis observationibus et adumbrationibus illustravit P. F. de Siebold. J. Muller & Co., Amsterdam, pp. 21–72.