Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-04-27
Page range: 37–51
Abstract views: 47
PDF downloaded: 1

Nine new Zonopimpla Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) and key to species from Venezuela

Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Decanato de Agronomía. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Venezuela
Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Decanato de Agronomía. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Venezuela
Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae Pimplinae Camptotypus Venezuela

Abstract

Zonopimpla Ashmead is an exclusively Neotropical genus with the greatest number of species in Central America. In order to better understand the Zonopimpla species occurring in Venezuela, samplings using Malaise traps were conducted at six-months intervals in Aragua, Lara and Merida states in Venezuela from 2001–2003. Specimens from three major entomological museums were also examined. Nine new Zonopimpla species are described and illustrated: Z. diazi sp. nov., Z. moralesi sp. nov., Z. pereirai sp. nov., Z. pseudoatriceps sp. nov., Z. rodriguezi sp. nov., Z. sebastiani sp. nov., Z. torrellasi sp. nov., Z. vasquezi sp. nov., and Z. victoriae sp. nov. A taxonomic key for the Venezuelan species of Zonopimpla is provided, including also Z. atriceps (Cresson) and Z. fasciata Townes.

References

  1. Díaz, F.A. (1997) Los géneros de Pimplinae y las especies de Pimplini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) de Venezuela. Universidad Centroccidental “Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, Venezuela. 129 pp.

    Gauld, I.D. & Shaw, S.R. (1995) The Ichneumonoid families. In: Hanson, P. & Gauld, I. (Eds). The Hymenoptera of Costa Rica. Oxford University Press. pp. 389–431.

    Gauld, I.D. (1991) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica. Parte 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 47, 1–589.

    Gauld, I.D., Ugalde-Gómez, J.A. & Hanson, P. (1998) Guía de los Pimplinae de Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Revista de Biología Tropical, 46(1), 1–189.

    Sääksjärvi, I.E., Gauld, I.D. & Salo, J. (2004) Phylogenetic evaluation of the tropical Camptotypus genus-group (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with a key to the world genera. Journal of Natural History, 38, 2759–2778.

    Sääksjärvi, I.E., Palacio, E., Gauld, I.D., Jussila, R. & Salo, J. (2003) A new and six species of the tropical Camptotypus genus-group (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae; Pimplinae) from northern South America. Zootaxa, 197, 1–18.

    Townes, H.K. & Townes, M. (1966) A Catalogue and reclassification of Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 8, 1–367.

    Townes, H.K. (1969). Genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 11, 1–300.