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Type: Articles
Published: 2010-06-01
Page range: 16–32
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Redescription of the species Procloeon (Pseudocentroptilum) fascicaudale (Sowa, 1985) (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) with notes to its taxonomic position, biology and distribution

Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Entomology Faculty of Natural Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, CZ–37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Entomology State Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Teatralna 18, 79008 Lviv, Ukraine
Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Entomology Faculty of Natural Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, CZ–37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Ephemeroptera Baetidae Rhodos Procloeon (Pseudocentroptilum) fascicaudale redescription differential diagnosis taxonomy biology distribution

Abstract

Based on the extensive material recently collected on the Island of Rhodos, Greece (terra typica) in May, 2005, a redescription of Procloeon (Pseudocentroptilum) fascicaudale (Sowa, 1985) is presented. Larval characters are completed, female subimago described and the egg chorionic structures illustrated by means of scanning electron microscopy for the first time. Variability in color patterns and critical characters distinguishing eggs, larvae and male imagines from other Westpalaearctic species of the subgenus Pseudocentroptilum Bogoescu, 1947 (the representatives of the Procloeon (Pseudocentroptilum) motasi species-group in particular) are described and discussed. Distributional patterns of the species, its abundance, possible faunistic origin, some aspects of larval and imago’s biology, and life cycle of the species are briefly stated. Delimitation and recent concepts of the taxa Procloeon Bengtsson, 1915 and Pseudocentroptilum within the subfamily Cloeoninae Kazlauskas, 1972, taxonomic position and affinities of P. fascicaudale are discussed.

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