Abstract
Original information on aphidiine braconids from Thailand is presented. Collections of specimens from 2006 through 2008 using Malaise traps and yellow pan traps yielded 7 new species records for the country, i.e., Binodoxys indicus Subba Rao et Sharma, Bioxys japonicus Starý et Schlinger, Diaeretus leucopterus (Haliday), Ephedrus lacertosus (Haliday), Fissicaudus thailandicus Starý et Rakshshani, Indaphidius curvicaudatus Starý and Parabioxys songbaiensis Shi et Chen. The new records demonstrate faunal connections with India, Vietnam, the eastern Palaearctic, and more interestingly disjunct connections with the western Palaearctic, i.e. Ephedrus lacertosus (Haliday), Diaeretus leucopterus (Haliday), Lipolexis gracilis Förster, and afrotropical regions, i.e. Aphidius autriquei Starý. In all, 11 species belonging to 10 genera are presented.References
Agarwala, B.K. (1983) Parasites and predators of rose infesting aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) in India. Entomon, 8, 35–39.
Chen, J. & Shi, Q. (2001) Systematic studies on Aphidiidae of China (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Fujian Science and Technology Press, Fuhzou, 273 pp.
Ervin, J. (2003) Protected area assessments in perspective. Bioscience, 53, 819–822.
Ng, S.M. & Starý, P. (1986) Records on aphid parasitoids from Malaysia (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslavaca, 83, 101–104.
Miller, R.H., Pike, K.S. & Starý, P. (2002) Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on Guam. Micronesica, 32, 87-103.
Persad, A.B., Hoy, M.A. & Nguyen, R. (2007) Establishment of Lipolexis oregmae (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) in a classical biological control program directed against the brown citrus aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) in Florida. Florida Entomologist, 90, 204-213.
Raychaudhuri, D. (1990) Aphidiids (Hymenoptera) of Northeast India. Indira Publ. House, MI, USA, 155 pp.
Singh, R. & Agarwala, B.K. (1992) Biology, ecology and control efficiency of the aphid parasitoid Trioxys indicus: a review and bibliography. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture, 8, 271-298.
Singh, R. & Rao, S.N. (1995) Biological control of Aphis gossypii Glover on cucurbits by a parasitic wasp Trioxys indicus Subba Rao et Sharma. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture, 12, 227-236.
Starý, P. (1975) A checklist of the Far East Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie, 25, 53-76.
Starý, P. (1979) Indaphidius curvicaudatus gen. n., sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae), an aphid parasitoid from India. Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 76, 34-37.
Starý, P. & Ghosh, A.K. (1983) Aphid parasitoids of India and adjacent countries (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae). Zoological Survey of India, Technical Monographs, 7, 1-96.
Starý, P. & Schlinger, E.I. (1967) A revision of the Far East Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). Series entomologica, Dr. W. Junk, The Hague 3, 204 pp.
Starý, P. & Harten, A. van (1983) Aphid parasitoids from Bangladesh (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae). Entomologische Berichten, 43, 29-32.
Starý, P., Sharkey, M. & Hutacharern, C. (2008) Aphid parasitoids sampled by Malaise traps in the National parks of Thailand (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Thai Journal of Agricultural Science, 4, 37-43.
Starý, P. & Zelený, J. (1983) Aphid parasitoids from Vietnam (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 80, 190–195.
Starý, P., Rakhshani, E., Tomanović, Ž., Kavallieratos, N.G. & Sharkey, M. (2010) Review and key to the world parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of Greenideinae aphids Annals of Entomological Society of America, 103, 307–321.
Takada, H. (1968) Aphidiidae of Japan (Hymenoptera). Insecta Matsumurana, 30, 67–124.