Abstract
In the Northeast Atlantic several polynoid species have been confused in the past due to similarities in their elytral characters: Harmothoe globifera (G.O.Sars, 1873), Eunoe nodosa (M. Sars, 1861), Eunoe oerstedi Malmgren, 1866, Leucia nivea (M. Sars, 1863), and Acanthicolepis zibrowii n. sp., a new species from deep cold-water corals. The five species are redescribed and figured based on type and additional material. An identification key allowing also the identification of juveniles and anterior fragments and a synoptic table listing the major distinguishing characters of the species covered are provided.References
Augener, H. (1913) Polychaeten von Franz-Joseph-Land I. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 41(5), 202–220.
Augener, H. (1929) Die Polychäten von Spitzbergen. Fauna Arctica, 5, 649–834.
Barnich, R. & Fiege, D. (2009) Revision of the genus Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) in the Northeast Atlantic. Zootaxa, 2104, 1–76.
Barnich, R., Gil, J. & Fiege, D. (2000) Revision of the genus Acanthicolepis Norman in McIntosh, 1900 (Polychaeta, Polynoidae, Polynoinae). Sarsia, 85, 313–319.
Bidenkap, O. (1894) Systematisk oversigt over Norges Annulata Polychaeta. Christiania Videnskabs-Selskabs Forhandlinger, 10, 1–142.
Chambers, S.J. (1989) Leucia nivea, A polynoid (Polychaeta) new to the British Isles. Irish Natural History Journal, 23(4), 145–147.
Ditlevsen, H. (1917) Annelids. The Danish Ingolf Expedition, 4 (4), 1–71.
Fauvel, P. (1913) Quatrième note préliminaire sur les polychètes provenant des campagnes de l'"Hirondelle" et de la "Princesse-Alice", ou déposées dans le Musée Océanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l’Institut Océanographique, Monaco, 270, 1–80.
Fauvel, P. (1914) Annélides Polychètes non pélagiques provenant des Campagnes de l’"Hirondelle" et de la "Princesse-Alice" (1885–1910). Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 46, 1–432.
Fiege, D. & Barnich, R. (2009) Polynoidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) associated with cold-water coral reefs of the Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Zoosymposia, 2, 149–164.
Hansen, G.A. (1880) Annelider fra den norske Nordhavsexpedition i 1878. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, Oslo, 25, 224–234.
Hansen, G.A. (1882) Annelida. The Norwegian North-Atlantic Expedition 1876–1878. Zoology, 3(2), 1–53.
Kinberg, J.G.H. (1856) Nya slägten och arter af Annelider. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhhandlingar Stockholm, 12(9–10), 381–388 [read 1855; printed 1856].
Lamarck, C. de (1818) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. 5. Deterville et Verdière, Paris, 612 pp.
Langerhans, P. (1880) Die Wurmfauna Madeiras, II. Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 33, 271–316.
Leach, W.E. (1816) Annulosa. In: Supplement to the 4th, 5th, and 6th editions of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1(2), 401–453.
Loshamn, A.A. (1980) En systematisk og dyregeografisk Undersökelse over Skjellrygg-Gruppen (Familie Aphroditidae sensu Fauvel 1923). Dissertation. Zoologisk Institutt, Universitete i Oslo, 184 pp. [unpublished].
Malmgren, A.J. (1866) Nordiska Hafs-Annulata. Öfversigt af Konglia Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhhandlingar Stockholm, 1, 51–110 [read 1865, printed 1866].
Malmgren, A.J. (1867) Annulata polychaeta Spetsbergiae, Groenlandiae, Islandiae et Scandinaviae hactenus cognita. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhhandlingar Stockholm, 4, 127–235.
McIntosh, W.C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H.M.S. "Challenger" during the years 1873–76. Reports on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. "Challenger", Zoology, 12, 1–554.
McIntosh, W.C. (1897) Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, No. XVIII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 6, 20, 167–178.
McIntosh, W.C. (1900) Polychaeta. Amphinomidae to Sigalionidae. A Monograph of the British Annelids, 1(2), 215–444.
Pettibone, M.H. (1954) Marine polychaete worms from Point Barrow, Alaska, with additional records from the North Atlantic and North Pacific. No. 3324. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 103, 203–356.
Pettibone, M.H. (1963) Marine polychaete worms of the New England region. 1. Aphroditidae through Trochochaetidae. U.S. National Museum Bulletin, 227(1), 1–356.
Sars, G.O. (1873) Bidrag til kundskaben om dyrelivet paa vore havbanker. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiana, 73–119.
Sars, M. (1861) Om de ved Norges Kyster forekommende Arter af Annelideslaegten Polynoë. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiana, 54–62.
Sars, M. (1863) Geologiske og zoologiske Iagttagelser, anstillede paa en Reise i en Deel af Trondhjems Stift i Sommeren 1862. II. Zoologiske Notitser fra Christiansund og Bejan. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 12(3), 273–340.
Storm, V. (1879) Bidrag til Kundskab om Throndhjemsfjordens Fauna. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1878, 9–36.
Uschakov, P.V. (1965) Polychaeta of the far eastern seas of the USSR. Keys to the Fauna of the USSR, 56, 1–419 [originally published 1955 in Russian, translated by the Israel Program for Scientific Translation].
Uschakov, P.V. (1982) Polychaetes of the suborder Aphroditiformia of the Arctic Ocean and the northwestern part of the Pacific. Families Aphroditidae and Polynoidae. Fauna of the USSR. Polychaetes, 2(1), 1–271.