Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 405 No. 1: 12 Jan. 2004
Type: Article
Published: 2004-01-12
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.405.1.1
Page range: 1–16
Abstract views: 65
PDF downloaded: 5

The third South American species of the genus Pectenobunus Roewer, with a new synonymy for the genus (Opiliones, Eupnoi, Sclerosomatidae, Gagrellinae)

Departamento de Invertebrados, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Museu Nacional/Universidade do Brasil, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20.940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Opiliones Neotropics South America Bolivia endemism morphology systematics synonymy

Abstract

Caiza Roewer, 1925, is considered a junior subjective synonym of Pectenobunus Roewer, 1910, and its type species Caiza colliculosa Roewer, 1925 is newly combined as Pectenobunus colliculosus. The genus Pectenobunus should now include three species distributed in the Southern Cone of South America and Bolivia. Emended diagnoses are given for Pectenobunus and its three species. The diagnostic combination of characters of the genus is discussed, and compared with species with similar morphology found in the southern South American cone. A key for identification of the species included in Pectenobunus is provided. Characters most valuable to systematics penis, abdominal scute, and color pattern are illustrated and described for Pectenobunus colliculosus for the first time.

References

  1. Canestrini, G. (1888) Intorno ad alcuni Acari ed Opilionidi dell’ America. Atti della Società Veneto-Trentina di Scienze Naturali, Padua, 11(1), 100–111.

    Capocasale, R.M. (1967) Opiliones del Uruguay, II. Palpatores: revision, adiciones y notas a especies uruguayas. Estudio del pedipalpos y pene como caracteres de valor taxionomico. Comunicaciones del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”, Sec. Entomologia, Buenos Aires, 1(2), 19–36.

    Capocasale, R.M. (1976a) Las especies del genero Parageaya Mello-Leitão, 1933 (Opiliones, Phalangiidae). Physis (Sec. C), Buenos Aires, 35(90), 33–41.

    Capocasale, R.M., (1976b). Las especies del genero Parageaya Mello-Leitão, 1933 (Opiliones, Phalangiidae). Fe de errata. Physis, Sec. C, 36(92), 351–353.

    Capocasale, R.M. (1981) Nota breve sobre los generos Holmbergiana Mello-Leitão y Parageaya Mello-Leitão (Opiliones; Phalangiidae). Comunicaciones del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, 10(145), 1–7.

    Cokendolpher, J.C. (1981) 1981 Revision of the genus Trachyrhinus Weed (Opiliones, Phalangioidea). Journal of Arachnology, 9(1), 1–18.

    Cokendolpher, J.C. &. Hunt, G.S. (1993) South American harvestmen of the genus Pectenobunus Roewer (Arachnida, Opiliones, Gagrellidae). Aracnologia, Montevideo, 16, 1–5.

    Crawford, R.L. (1992) Catalogue of the genera and type species of the harvestman superfamily Phalangioidea (Arachnida). Burke Museum Contributions Anthropology and Natural History, Seattle, 8, 1–60.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1931) Quatro novos Opiliões. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 7(2), 115–118.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1932) Opiliões do Brasil. Revista do Museu Paulista, 17(2), 1–505.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1933) Quatro novos Palpatores Neotrópicos. Annaes da Academia Brasileira de Sciencias, 5(3), 99–103.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1935) A propósito de alguns Opiliões novos. Memórias do Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, 9, 369–411.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1936) Notas sobre opiliões. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 12(3/4), 1–41.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1938) Palpatores Sul Americanos. Annaes da Academia Brasileira de Sciencias, Rio de Janeiro, 10(4), 317–337.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1939) Opiliões coligidos pelo Dr. Henry Leonardos no Xingú. Boletim Biológico, 4 (3), 352–357.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1940) Mais alguns novos Opiliões Sul-Americanos. Annaes da Academia Brasileira de Sciencias, Rio de Janeiro, 12(2), 93–107.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1941) Opiliões coligidos por A. L. Carvalho no Tapirapés. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 1(4), 435–442.

    Mello-Leitão, C.F. (1946) Nuevos Arachnidos Sudamericanos de las colecciones del museo de Historie Natural de Montevideo. Comunicaciones Zoologicas del Museo de Historia natural de Montevideo, 2(35), 1– 10.

    Ringuelet, R.A. (1954) Conspectus y notas críticas sobre los géneros Americanos de “Gagrellinae” (Opiliones). Notas del Museo de La Plata, 17 (Zoología), (153), 273–308.

    Ringuelet, R.A. (1959) Los aracnidos Argentinos del orden Opiliones. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia.” Ciencias Zoologicas 5(2), 127–439,

    Ringuelet, R.A. (1963) Opiliofauna Uruguaya. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 24, 35–51.

    Roewer, C.F. (1910) Revision der Opiliones Plagiostethi (= Opiliones Palpatores). I. Teil: Familie der Phalangiidae. (Subfamilien: Gagrellini, Liobunini, Leptobunini.) Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 19(4), 1–294.

    Roewer, C.F. (1923) Die Weberknechte der Erde Systematische Bearbeitung der bisher bekannten Opiliones. Gustav Fischer, Jena, 1116 pp.

    Roewer, C.–F. (1925) Opilioniden aus Süd-Amerika. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino, 40(34), 1–34.

    Roewer, C.F. (1953) Neotropische Gagrellinae (Opiliones, Arachnidae). (Weitere Weberknechte XVII). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, Berlin, 29(1), 180–265.

    Soares, B.A.M. (1945a) Opiliões da coleção do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Arquivos de Zoologia, 4(9), 341–393.

    Soares, B.A.M. (1945b) Opiliões do Paraná. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 4, 191–205.

    Soares, H.E.M. (1972) Opera Opiliologica Varia II (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae, Phalangiidae, Phalangodidae). Revista brasileira de Biologia, 32(1), 65–74.

    Suzuki, S. (1963) A new genus of Gagrellinae (Opiliones) from Japan. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 36(2), 97–101.

    Suzuki, S. (1969) On a collection of opilionids from southeast Asia. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division I (Zoology), 22(2), 11–77.

    Suzuki, S. (1970) Report on a collection of opilionids from Nepal. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division I (Zoology), 23, 29–57.

    Suzuki, S. (1977a). Opiliones from Taiwan (Arachnida). Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division I, (Zoology), 27(1), 121–157.

    Suzuki, S. (1977b). Report on a collection of opilionids from Philippines. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division I (Zoology), 27, 1–120.

    Tourinho, A.L.M. (2000) Revisão Sistemática da subfamília Gagrellinae no domínio da Mata Atlântica (Opiliones, Palpatores, Sclerosomatidae). Rio de Janeiro. Unpublished M.Sc. Dissertation, Museu Nacional, UFRJ, xii + 200 pp.

    Tourinho, A.L.M. & Kury, A.B. (2001) Notes on Holcobunus Roewer, 1910, with two new generic synonymies (Arachnida, Opiliones, Sclerosomatidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Nova Série, Zoologia, Rio de Janeiro 461, 1–22.

    Tourinho-Davis, A.L.M. (2003) On the dubious identity of Bastioides Mello-Leitão, 1931 (Eupnoi, Sclerosomatidae, Gagrellinae). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología, 7, 241–245.

    Tourinho-Davis, A.L.M. & Kury, A.B (2003) A Review of Jussara Mello-Leitão, 1935, with description of six more species from Brazil (Arachnida, Opiliones, Sclerosomatidae). Tropical Zoology. 16(2), 1–65.