Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2006-07-24
Page range: 1–27
Abstract views: 26
PDF downloaded: 3

Taxonomic summary of Conopsis, Günther, 1858 (Serpentes: Colubridae)

Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, UAEH. A.P. 1-69 Plaza Juárez, Pachuca Hidalgo, México. C.P. 42001
Museo de Zoología “Alfonso L. Herrera“ Fac. Ciencias, UNAM. A. P. 70-399 México D.F. C.P. 04510
Reptilia Colubridae Conopsis distribution Mexico taxonomy variation

Abstract

The colubrid snake genus Conopsis is distributed in mainland Mexico. The taxonomic history of this genus is complex and recently organisms under the genus Toluca have been synonimized with Conopsis. Here we present the nomenclatural history, morphological variation, distribution and a dichotomous key for the genus Conopsis. Species characterizations are based on a previous cladistic analysis of molecular and morphological characters. We recognize six valid species: C. acuta n. comb., C. amphisticha, C. biserialis, C. lineata, C. megalodon and C. nasus.

References

  1. Bocourt, M.F. (1883) Etudes sur les reptiles. Mission scientifique au Mexique et dans lAmérique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, Livre 9.

    Boulenger, G.A. (1894) Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Natural History), vol. II, 382 pp.

    Cope, E.T. (1869) Seventh contribution to the herpetology of tropical America. Proceedings of the American Philosophic Society, 11, 146–69.

    Cope, E.T. (1884) Mission cientifique au Mexique et dans lÁmérique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques. Tris partie. Rech. Sur les reptiles et les batraciens. M.M. Duméril et Bocourt, American Naturalist, 18, 162–63.

    Cope, E.T. (1886) In: Ferrari Perez, F., Catalogue of animals collected by the geographical and exploring commission of the Republic of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 9, 125–199.

    Cope, E.T. (1887) Catalogue of batrachians and reptiles of Central America and Mexico. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 32, 1–98.

    Cope, E.T. (1896) The geographical distribution of batrachia and reptilia in North America. American Naturalist, 30: 886–902, 1003, 1026.

    Cope, E.T. 1898 (1900) The crocodilians, lizards, and snakes of North America. Report of the United States National Museum Washington, 1898: 153–1270.

    Cuesta Terrón, C. (1939) Conopsis nasus heliae. Anales del Instituto Biología, Universidad Mexico, 1(2), 175–176.

    Dugès, A. (1869) Catálogo de animales vertebrados observados en la República Mexicana. La Naturaleza, (1), 137–145.

    Dugès, A. (1896) Calamarideos del grupo de Conopsis de México. Memorias de la Revista de la Sociedad Científica “Antonio Alzate”, (9), 409–413.

    Ferrari-Pérez, F. (1886) Catalogue of animals collected by the Geographical and Exploring Commission of the Republic of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, (9), 125–199.

    Goyenechea, I. (1995). Revisión Taxonómica de los géneros Conopsis Günther y Toluca Kennicott (Reptilia: Colubridae). Tesis de Maestría, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, 61 p.

    Goyenechea, I. & Flores-Villela, O. (2000). Designation of a neotype for Conopsis nasus (Serpentes: Colubridae), Copeia, 2000 (1), 285–287.

    Goyenechea, I. & Flores-Villela,O. (2002). The taxonomic status of the snake genera Conopsis and Toluca (Colubridae). Journal of Herpetology, 36 (1), 92–95.

    Günther, A. (1858) Catalogue of colubrine snakes in the collection of the British Museum, Alden & Mowbray Ltd. Alden Press, Oxford, 281 p.

    Jan, G. (1857) Cenni sul museo civico di Milano ed indice sistematico dei rettilli ed anfibi esposti nel medesimo. Milan, 61 pp.

    Jan, G. (1862) Enumerazione sistematico delle specie d´ofidi del gruppo Calamaridae. Archivio per la Zoologia, l'anatomia e la fisiologia, Genoa, (2), 1–76.

    Jan, G. (1863) Elenco sistematico degli ofidi descritti e disegnati per líconografia generale. Milan, Lombardi, 7, 1–143.

    Kennicott, R. (1859) In: Baird. Report on the United States and Mexican boundary survey, reptiles, (2), 23–24.

    Leviton, A.E. & Banta, B.H. (1961) Description of a new species of snake of the colubrid genus Gyalopion from the state of Zacatecas, Mexico. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Science, 26, 1–4.

    Ruthven, A.G. (1912) On some amphibians and reptiles from the state of Vera Cruz, Mexico. Reports of the Michigan Academy of Science, 14, 230–231.

    Smith, H.M. (1939) Notes on Mexican reptiles and amphibians. Zoological Series of the Filed Museum of Natural History, 24, 15–35.

    Smith, H.M. (1943) Summary of the collections of snakes and crocodilians made in Mexico under the Walter Rathbone Bacon Travelling Scolarship. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 63 (3169), 393–496.

    Smith, H.M. & Laufe, L.E. (1945) Notes on a herpetological collection from Oaxaca. Herpetologica, (3), 19.

    Smith. H.M. & Taylor, E.H. (1950). Type localities of Mexican reptiles and amphibians. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 33(8), 313–380.

    Sumichrast, F. (1873) Coup dóeil sur la distribution géographique des reptiles au Mexique. Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 46, 233–250.

    Sumichrast, F. (1882) Enumeración de las especies de reptiles observados en la parte meridional de la República Mexicana. La Naturaleza, (6), 31–45.

    Tanner, W. (1961) A new subspecies of Conopsis nasus from Chihuahua, México. Herpetologica, 17 (1), 13–18.

    Taylor, E.H. & Smith, H.M. (1942) The snake genera Conopsis and Toluca. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 28 (15), 325–363.