Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2009-03-02
Page range: 1–20
Abstract views: 64
PDF downloaded: 5

New genera, new species and new records of Indo-West Pacific spider crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura: Epialtidae: Majoidea)

Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, BPA5, Nouméa cedex, New Caledonia
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore
Crustacea New genera new species western Pacific deep sea Brachyura Epialtidae

Abstract

Three new genera and five new species of epialtid majoid crabs are described from deep water in the western Pacific. Two new species of Oxypleurodon Miers, 1886: O. sanctaeclausi n. sp. and O. annulatum n. sp. are described from the Philippines. New specimens of the rare Oxypleurodon carbunculum (Rathbun, 1906) from the Hawaiian Islands are also recorded. Three new genera are established: Garthinia n. gen. for G. disica n. sp. from the Solomon Islands; Guinotinia n. gen. for G. cordis n. sp. from New Caledonia and G. lehouarnoi n. sp. from Fiji and Tonga; and Laubierinia n. gen. for Sphenocarcinus nodosus Rathbun, 1916, and Rochinia carinata Griffin & Tranter, 1986.

References

  1. Dana, J.D. (1851) On the classification of the Maioid Crustacea or oxyrhyncha. American Journal of Science, series 2, 5 (11), 425–434.

    Emparanza, E.J.M., Guzmán, G. L. & Ng, P.K.L. (2007) A redescription of Acanthonyx petiverii H. Milne Edwards, 1834, and designation of a neotype for Acanthonyx simplex Dana, 1852 (Brachyura, Majidae). Crustaceana, 80 (5), 533–543.

    Estampador, E.P. (1937) A check list of Philippine Crustacean Decapods. Philippine Journal of Sciences, 62, 465–559.

    Estampador, E.P. (1959) Revised Check List of Philippine Crustacean Decapods. Natural and Applied Science Bulletin. University of the Philippines, 17 (1), 1–127.

    Garth, J. S. (1958) Brachyura of the Pacific coast of America: Oxyrhyncha. Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition, 21, 854 p.

    Griffin, D.J.G. & Tranter, H. A. (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga Expedition. Part VIII. Majidae. Siboga-Expeditie, 39C4, 1–335, 22 pls.

    Griffin, D.J.G. (1976) Spider crabs of the family Majidae (Crustacea: Brachyura) from the Philippine Islands. Journal of Natural History, 10, 179–222.

    Guinot, D. & B. Richer de Forges (1985) Revision of the Indo-Pacific Sphenocarcinus with a single rostrum and description of two new species (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Majidae). Marine Research in Indonesia, 24, 1984, 49–71.

    Guinot, D. & Richer de Forges, B. (1986a) Crustacés Décapodes: Majidae (genres Platymaia, Cyrtomaia, Pleistacantha, Sphenocarcinus et Naxioides). In: Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM 1 et 2. Tome 2, Mémoires du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris (1986) Zoologie, (A), 133, 83–178.

    Guinot, D. & Richer de Forges, B. (1986b) Découverte d'une nouvelle espèce de Sphenocarcinus en Nouvelle-Calédonie, S. mammatus sp. nov. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Indo-Malayan Zoology, 3, 27–37.

    Latreille, P.A. (1825–1828) Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire Naturelle. Entomologie, ou Histoire naturelle des Crustacés, des Arachnides et des Insectes. Paris. Vol. 10. Part 1 (1825b), 1–344; Part 2 (1828), 345–832.

    MacLeay, W.S. (1838) On the Brachyurous Decapod Crustacea. Brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In Smith, A., Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa; consisting chiefly of figures and descriptions of the objects of natural history collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, in the years 1834, 1835, and 1836; fitted out by ‘The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa’: together with a summary of African Zoology, and an inquiry into the geographical ranges of species in that quarter of the globe, published under the Authority of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury, Invertebratae. IV [1849]. pp. 53–71, pls. 2, 3. Smith, Elder & Co., London.

    Miers, E.J. (1886) Part II. Report on the Brachyura collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–1876 under the command of Captain George S. Nares, N.R., F.R.S. and the late Captain Frank Tourle Thomson, R.N. prepared under the Superintendence of the late Sir C. Wyville Thomson, Knt., F.R.S. &c. Regius Professor of Natural history in the University of Edinburgh of the civilian scientific staff on board and now of John Murray one of the naturalists of the Expedition. Zoology, Published by Order of Her Majesty's Government. London, Edinburgh and Dublin, HMSO. 17, i–l+1–362, pls. 1–29.

    Milne-Edwards, A. (1873–1881) Etudes sur les Xiphosures et les Crustacés de la région mexicaine. In: Mission scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amérique Centrale, Recherches Zoologique sur la Faune d’Amérique Centrale et du Mexique, part 5, vol. 1. Paris, Imprimerie Nationale; 368 p.

    Ng, P.K.L., Guinot, D. & Davie, P.J.F. (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17, 1–286.

    Ng, P.K.L. & Richer de Forges, B. (2007) A new species of deep-water spider crab of the genus Rochinia A. Milne-Edwards, 1875, from Guam (Crustacea: Brachyura: Majidae). Zootaxa, 1610, 61–68.

    Rathbun, M. J. (1906) The Brachyura and Macrura of the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 1903 23 (3), 827–930, pls. 1–24.

    Rathbun, M. J. (1916) New species of crabs of the family Inachidae and Parthenopidae. In: Scientific results of the Philippine cruise of the fisheries Steamer "Albatross", 1907–1910. N°34. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 50 (2135), 527–559.

    Richer de Forges, B. (1992) A new species of Sphenocarcinus A. Milne-Edwards, 1875 from tasmantid guyots, S. lowryi sp. nov. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) with notes on the taxonomic status of the genus. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 1–5.

    Richer de Forges, B. (1995) Nouvelles récoltes et nouvelles espèces de Majidae de profondeur du genre Oxypleurodon Miers, 1886. Crustaceana, 68 (1), 43–60.

    Richer de Forges, B. & Ng, P.K.L. (2007a) A new species of Cyrtomaia Miers, 1886 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae) from Micronesia. Zootaxa, 1409: 61–67.

    Richer de Forges, B. & Ng, P.K.L. (2007b) On a new genus and new species of deep-water spider crab from the Philippines (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Majidae). Zootaxa, 1644, 59–68.

    Richer de Forges, B. & Ng, P.K.L. (2007c) Notes on deep-sea spider crabs of the genus Cyrtomaia Miers, 1886, from the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae), with description of a new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16, 55–65.

    Richer de Forges, R. & Ng, P. K.L. (2008) New records of deep-sea spider crabs of the genus Cyrtomaia Miers, 1886, from the Pacific Ocean, with description of a new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae). Zootaxa, 1861, 17–28.

    Richer De Forges & Ng, P.K.L. (in press) New records and new species of the deep-sea spider crab Oxypleurodon Miers, 1886, from the western Pacific, with remarks on Sphenocarcinus A. Milne-Edwards, 1875 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Majidae) and description of two new genera. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology.

    Richer De Forges, B., Li, K. & Ng, P. K.L. (in press) Cyrtomaia largoi Richer de Forges & Ng, 2007 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Inachidae): a new record for Taiwan. Crustaceana.

    Richer de Forges, B. & Poore, G. (2008) Deep-sea majoid crabs of the genera Oxypleurodon and Rochinia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Epialtidae) from the continental margin of Western Australia. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria, 65, 63–70.

    Sakai, T. (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82, 243–280, figs. 1–20, pls. 1, 2.

    Serène, R. & Vadon. C. (1981) Crustacés Décapodes: Brachyoures. Liste préliminaire, description de formes nouvelles et remarques taxonomiques. In: Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 1. Philippines (18–29 mars 1976). Mémoires ORSTOM, Paris, 91, 117–140.

    Tavares, M.S. (1991) Redéfinition des genres Rochinia A. Milne Edwards, Sphenocarcinus A. Milne Edwards et Oxypleurodon Miers, et établissement du genre Nasutocarcinus gen. nov. (Crustacea, Brachyura, Majidae). Bulletin du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, 4e série, sect. A, 13 (1–2), 159–179.

    Webber, R. & Richer de Forges, B. (1995) Deep sea Majidae (Decapoda: Brachyura) new to New Zealand with a description of Oxypleurodon wanganella sp. nov. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 25 (4), 501–516.

    Wu, S.-H, Yu, H.-P. & Ng, P.K.L. (1999) Acanthonyx formosa, a new species of spider crab (Decapoda, Brachyura, Majidae) from seaweed beds in Taiwan. Crustaceana, 72 (2), 193–202.