Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2009-05-11
Page range: 109–118
Abstract views: 29
PDF downloaded: 16

Spirodesma magdae nov. gen. nov. sp. (Nematoda: Desmodoridae) from the Brazilian deep sea (Campos Basin, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – Av. Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Dept. Zoologia, Cidade Universitária, Recife – Pernambuco, Brasil. 50670-901
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – Av. Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Dept. Zoologia, Cidade Universitária, Recife – Pernambuco, Brasil. 50670-901
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – Av. Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Dept. Zoologia, Cidade Universitária, Recife – Pernambuco, Brasil. 50670-901
Nematoda Spiriniinae new genus new species marine taxonomy

Abstract

A new genus and species of Desmodoridae was found in deep-sea sediments of the Campos Basin. Although the cuticle annulation of the new species is similar to members of Desmodorinae, many morphological features are strong enough to classify it within the Spiriniinae. Spirodesma magdae nov. gen. nov. sp. is characterized mainly by the presence of a unique form of unispired amphids, with circular amphideal fovea, and a buccal cavity with three equal teeth, one dorsal and two ventrosublateral.

References

  1. Botelho, A. P., Silva, M. C., Esteves, A. M., Fonsêca-Genevois, V. (2007) Four new species of Sabatieria Rouville, 1903 (Nematoda, Comesomatidae) from the Continental Slope of Atlantic Southeast. Zootaxa, 1402, 39–57.

    Boucher, G. (1975) Nématodes des sables fins infralittoraux de la Pierre Noire (Manche occidentale). I. Desmodorida. Bulletin du Muséum national d‘Histoire naturelle, Paris, 3e série, no 285, Zoologie, 195, 101–128.

    Blome, D. (1982) Systematik der Nematoda eines Sandstrandes der Nordseeinsel Sylt Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens, 86, 1–194.

    Cobb, N. A. (1891) Anticoma: a genus of free-living marine nematodes. Proceedings of the Linnean Society, New South Wales, 2nd series, 5(6), 765–774.

    Cobb, N.A. (1920) One hundred new nemas (type species of new genera). Contribution to a science of nematology, Baltimore, 9, 217–343.

    Coomans, A. (1979) A proposal for a more precise terminology of the body regions of a nematode. Annales de la Societé Royale de Zoologique de Belgique, 108, 115–117.

    Decraemer, W. & Smol, N. (2006) Orders Chromadorida, Desmodorida and Desmoscolecida In Eyualem-Abebe, W. Traunspurger & I. Andrássy. Freshwater Nematodes: Ecology and Taxonomy, pp 497–573.

    De Coninck, L. A. (1965) Classe des Nematodes – Systematique des Nematodes et sous-classe des Adenophores. Traité de Zoologie (ed. Grasse), 4(2), 586–681.

    De Man, J. G. (1880) Die einheimischen, frei in der reinen Erde und im süßen Wasser lebenden Nematoden. Vorläufiger Bericht und deskriptiv-systematischer Teil. Tijdschrift Nederlandsche Dierkundig Vereeiging, 5, 1–104.

    Filipjev, I. (1918/1921) Free-living marine nematodes of the Sevastopol area (In Russian). Trudy Osoboi Zoologicheskoi Laboratorii i Sevastopol ´skoi Biologicheskoi Stantsii Petrograd (2), 4:1–350 (1918), 351–614 (1921), English translation by M. Raveh, Israel Programme for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1968 (part 1, p. 1–255), 1970 (part 2, p. 1–203).

    Filipjev, I. (1922) Encore sur les Nematodes libres de la Mer Noire. Trudy Stavropol'skago Sel'skokhozyaistvennago lnstituta Stavropol, 1, 83–184.

    Gerlach, S. A. (1957) Die Nematodenfauna des Sandstrandes an der Küste von Mittelbrasilien (Brasilianische Meeres-Nematoden IV). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 33, 454–455.

    Gerlach, S. A. (1963) Freilebende Meeresnematoden von den Malediven II. Kieler Meeresforschung, 19, 67–103.

    Gerlach, S. A. & Murphy, D. G. (1965) Die Familiengruppen-Namen der freilebenden Nematoden – Adenophorea (Aphasmidia). Zoologischer Anzeiger Jena, 175, 211–216.

    Gerlach, S.A & Riemann, F. (1973) The Bremerhaven Checklist of Aquatic Nematodes. Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven, Supplement 4, 1, 1–734.

    Hope, W. D. & Murphy, D. G. (1972) A taxonomic hierarchy and checklist of the genera and higher taxa of marine nematodes. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 137, 1–101.

    Jensen, P. (1978). Revision of Microlaimidae, Erection of Molgolaimidae fam. n., and Remarcks on the Systematics Position of Paramicrolaimus (Nematoda, Desmodorida). Zoologica Scripta, 7, 159–173.

    Lorenzen, S (1981) Entwurf eines phylogenetischen Systems der frei1ebenden Nematoden. Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven, 7, 1–472.

    Lorenzen, S. (1994) The Phylogenetic systematics of free living nematodes. The Ray Society, 383pp.

    Muthumbi, A., Verschelde, D. & Vincx, M. (1995) New Desmodoridae (Nematoda: Desmodoroidea): Three new species from Ceriops mangrove sediments (Kenya) and one related new species from the North Sea. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 36(3), 181–195.

    Ott, J. A. (1972) Twelve new species of nematodes from an intertidal sandflat in North Carolina. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie, 57, 463–496.

    Schuurmans Stekhoven, J. H. (1942) The free-living marine nematodes of the Mediterranean III. The Balearic Islands. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 23 (3–4), 229–262.

    Schuurmans Stekhoven, J. H. (1950) The free-living marine nemas of the Mediterranean. I. The bay of Villefranche. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Memoires, 37, 1–220.

    Soetaert, K. & Heip, C. (1995) Nematode assemblages of deep-sea and shelf break sites in the North Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 125, 171–183.

    Steiner, G. (1927) Epsilonematidae, a new nemic family. Journal of Parasitology, 14, 65–66.

    Timm, R. W. (1952) A survey of the marine nematodes of Chesapeake Bay, Maryland. Chesapeake Biology Laboratory Publication, 95, 1–70.

    Verschelde, D., Mutumbi, A. & Vincx, M. (1995) Papillonema danieli gen. et sp. n. and Papillonema clavatum (Gerlach, 1957) comb. n. (Nematoda, Desmodoridae) from the Ceriops mangrove sediments of Gazi Bay, Kenya. Hydrobiologia, 257, 129–142.

    Vincx, M. & Gourbault, N. (1989) Desmodoridae from the Bay of Morlaix (Brittany) and the Southern Bright of the North Sea. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 30, 103–114.

    Wieser, W. & Hopper, B. E. (1967) Marine nematodes of the East coast of North America. I. Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135, 239–344.