Abstract
The genus Protothereva Malloch, 1932, was described based on a single female from southwestern Argentina. The genus is revised with the description of two new species, P. ecuadorensis Webb from Ecuador and P. peruensisWebb from Peru, represented by both male and female specimens. A key to the identification of the species is included along with illustrations of the genitalia and a map of the species distributions. The genus Protothereva is redefined to include the male characteristics.
References
Irwin, M.E. (1976) Morphology of the terminalia and known ovipositing behaviour of female Therevidae (Diptera: Asiloidea), with an account of correlated adaptations and comments on cladistic relationships. Annals of the Natal Museum, 22, 913-935.
Irwin, M.E., & Lyneborg, L. (1981a) The genera of Nearctic Therevidae. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 32[1980], 193-227.
Irwin, M.E., & Lyneborg, L. (1981b) Therevidae. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Coords.): Manual of Nearctic Diptera Volume 1, Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, pp. 513-523.
Kampmeier, G.E., Irwin, M.E. & Thompson, F.C. (1998) MANDALA: a database weaving together information on specimens, nomenclature, and literature for systematics research. Fourth International Congress of Dipterology, Oxford, UK Abstract Volume, pp. 98-99.
Lyneborg, L. (2001) The Australian stiletto-flies of the Anabarhynchus genus-group (Diptera: Therevidae). Entomonograph, 13, 1-256.
Malloch, J.R. (1932) Therevidae. In: British Museum (Natural History), Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, The British Museum, London, 5(3), 235-257.
McAlpine, J.F. (1981) Morphology and terminology – Adults. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Coords.): Manual of Nearctic Diptera Volume 1, Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, pp. 9-63.
Webb, D.W. & Irwin, M.E. (1999) A revision of Tabuda Walker and Tabudamima Irwin and Lyneborg with the description of a new genus Incoxoverpa Webb and Irwin (Diptera: Therevidae: Therevinae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 92, 644-674.
Winterton, S.L., Irwin, M.E. & Yeates, D.K. (1999a) Systematics of Nanexila Winterton & Irwin, gen. nov. (Diptera: Therevidae) from Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 13, 237-308.
Winterton, S.L., Merritt, D.J., O’Toole, A., Yeates, D.K. & Irwin, M.E. (1999b) Morphology and histology of the spermathecal sac, a novel structure in the female reproductive system of Therevidae (Diptera: Asiloidea). International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology, 28, 273-279.