Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 25 No. 1: 11 Mar. 2002
Type: Article
Published: 2002-03-11
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.25.1.1
Page range: 1–15
Abstract views: 39
PDF downloaded: 4

Paracamisia osornensis gen. n., sp. n. (Acari: Oribatida) from Valdivian forest soil in Chile

Department of Animal Taxonomy and Ecology, A. Mickiewicz University, Szamarzewskiego 91A, 60-569 Pozna., Poland
State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, New York 13210, USA
Acari Oribatida Camisiidae mite Chile soil fauna new species new genus

Abstract

The oribatid mite family Camisiidae is commonly recognized to include four genera and about 100 nominal species, all of which appear to be asexual. Based on adult specimens from Valdivian forest litter in Osorno Province, Chile, we propose a monotypic fifth genus, Paracamisia gen. n., with type species P. osornensis sp. n. This is the first genus of the family that is not represented in the Northern Hemisphere. Like all other known Camisiidae it seems to be asexual. Paracamisia osornensis sp. n. is distinguishable from other camisiids by its shiny, convex notogaster that lacks a suprapleural scissure, and by its large respiratory bothridial saccule. A preliminary analysis suggests that its closest relatives are to be found in the genus Platynothrus.

References

  1. Alberti, G., Norton, R.A., Adis, J., Fernandez, N.A., Franklin, E., Kratzmann, M., Moreno, A.I., Weigmann, G. & Woas, S. (1997) Porose integumental organs of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida). 2. Fine structure. Zoologica, Stuttgart 146, 33-114.

    Balogh, J. & Balogh, P. (1992) The Oribatid Mites Genera of the World, vol. 1, Hungarian Natural History Museum Press, Budapest, 263 pp.

    Balogh, J. & Mahunka. S. (1983) Primitive oribatids of the Palaearctic region. Soil mites of the world, vol. 1. Elsevier Scientific Publisher, Amsterdam, 372 pp.

    Bernini, F., Castagnoli, M. & Nannelli, R. (1995) Arachnida, Acari. In: Minelli, A. Rufo, S. & LaPosta, S. (Ed) Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana, Calderini, Bologna, vol. 24, pp. 1- 134.

    Colloff, M. J. & Halliday, R.B. (1998) Oribatid Mites: A Catalogue of Australian Genera and Species. Monographs on Invertebrate Taxonomy, vol. 6, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, 223 pp.

    Fujikawa, T. (1991) List of oribatid families and genera of the world. Edaphologia, 46, 1-123.

    Fujikawa, T., Fujita, M. & Aoki, J.-i. (1993) Checklist of oribatid mites of Japan (Acari: Oribatida). Journal of Acarological Society of Japan, 2, Supplement 1, 1-121.

    Grandjean, F. (1941) La chaetotaxie comparée des pattes chez les Oribates (1er série). Bulletin Société zoologique France, 66, 33-50.

    Grandjean, F. (1953) Essai de classification des Oribates (Acariens). Bulletin Société zoologique France, 78, 421-446.

    Grandjean, F. (1957) L'infracapitulum et la manducation chez les Oribates et d'autres Acariens. Annales des Sciences naturelles - Zoologie et Biologie Animale (11), 19, 233-281.

    Kunst, M. (1971) Nadkohorta Pac5rn5ci - Oribatei. In: Daniel, M. & Cerny, V. (Ed) Klig zvi¯eny fSSR IV, Academia, Praha, pp. 531-580.

    Norton, R. A. & Palmer, S. C . (1991) The distribution, mechanisms and evolutionary significance of parthenogenesis in oribatid mites. Chapter 7. In: Schuster, R. & Murphy, P.W. (Ed) The Acari: Reproduction, Development and Life-History Strategies. Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 107-136.

    Olszanowski, Z. (1996) A monograph of the Nothridae and Camisiidae of Poland (Acari: Oribatida: Crotoinioidea). Genus - International Journal of Invertebrate Taxonomy, Wrocaw. Supplement, 201 pp.

    Olszanowski, Z. Rajski, A. & Niedbala, W. (1996) Roztocze Acari - Mechowce Oribatida. - Katalog Fauny Polski - Catalogus faunae poloniae, Pozna., Poland, 34, 9, 243 pp.

    Palmer, S. C. & Norton, R.A. (1990) Further experimental proof of thelytokous parthenogenesis in oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida: Desmonomata). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 8, 149- 159.

    Palmer, S.C. & Norton, R.A . (1991) Taxonomic, geographic and seasonal distribution of thelytokous parthenogenesis in the Desmonomata (Acari: Oribatida). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 12, 67-81.

    Seniczak, S. (1990) The morphology of juvenile stages of moss mites of the family Camisiidae (Acari: Oribatida). Part III. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 225 (5/6), 311-323.

    Sitnikova, L.G. (1975) Superfamily Nothroidea Grandjean, 1954. In: Gilyarov, M.S. (Ed) Identification of soil-dwelling mites. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Moscow, pp. 71-94. [In Russian]

    Travé, J. (1992) La chaetotaxie du palpe des nothroides (oribates). Acarologia, 33, 377-385.

    Travé, J. & Vachon. M. (1975) François Grandjean, 1882-1975 (Notice Biographique et Bibliographique). Acarologia, 17, 1-19.