Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2011-04-07
Page range: 59–65
Abstract views: 25
PDF downloaded: 1

The "false Eucoila" finally named; Striatovertex a new genus of Eucoilinae (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae)

201 Wellman Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3112, USA
Department of Entomology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden
Göran Nordlander, Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7044, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden
Hymenoptera Striatovertex Eucoila taxonomy Eucoilinae parasitoid wasp biological control dung fly

Abstract

The new genus Striatovertex is described to accomodate a distinct group of eucoiline wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) currently included in the nominate genus Eucoila Westwood, but known among specialists to not belong there for decades. They are characteristically large wasps with reduced wing pubescence, parasitizing dung-breeding Diptera, and are common in North and South America, but also present in Australia and Hawaii. Their diagnostic characters place them in what is currently Ganaspini rather than very close to Eucoila in Eucoilini, and this has been confirmed by earlier phylogenetic analyses. Diagnostic and other distinctive characters are reviewed, and thirteen new combinations are made for species belonging to this group.

References

  1. Beardsley, J.W. (1989) Hawaiian Eucoilidae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea), key to genera and taxonomic notes on apparently non-endemic species. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 29, 165–194.

    Blickle, R.L. (1961) Parasites of the face fly, Musca autumnalis, in New Hampshire. Journal of Economic Entomology, 54, 802.

    Blume, R.R. (1970) Insects associated with bovine droppings in Kerr and Bexar counties, Texas. Journal of Economic Entomology, 63, 1023–1024.

    Blume, R.R. (1986) Parasites of Diptera associated with bovine droppings on a pasture in east central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist, 11, 215–222.

    Bruce, W.H. (1964) The history and biology of the horn fly, Haematobia irritans (Linnaeus) with comments on control. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 157, 1–33.

    Buffington, M.L. (2007) The occurence and phylogenetic implications of the ovipositor clip within the Figitidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea). Journal of Natural History, 41, 2267–2282.

    Buffington, M.L. & Gates, M. (2009) Advanced imaging techniques II: using a compound microscope for photographing point-mount specimens. American Entomologist, 54, 222–224.

    Buffington, M.L., Nylander, J.A.A. & Heraty, J.M. (2007) The phylogeny and evolution of Figitidae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea). Cladistics, 23, 1–29.

    Figg, D.E., Hall, R.D. & Thomas, G.D. (1982) Bucoprophilous pasture flies and associated insect parasites in Central Missouri. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 55, 476.

    Fontal-Cazalla, F.M., Buffington, M., Nordlander, G., Liljeblad, J., Ros-Farré, P., Nieves Aldrey, J.L., Pujade-Villar, J. & Ronquist, F. (2002) Phylogeny of the Eucoilinae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae). Cladistics, 18, 154–199.

    Forshage, M. & Nordlander, G. (2008) Identification key to European genera of Eucoilinae (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae) Insect Systematics and Evolution, 39, 341–359.

    Harris, R.L. & Summerlin, J.W. (1984) Parasites of horn fly pupae in east central Texas. Southwestern entomologist, 9, 169–173.

    Kotinsky, J. (1906) Minutes of September 6th 1906. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 1, 82–83.

    Lindquist, A.W. (1936) Parasites of the horn fly and other flies breeding in dung. Journal of Economic Entomology, 29, 1154–1158.

    Nordlander, G. (1980) Revision of the genus Leptopilina Förster, 1869 (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea: Eucoilidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 11, 428–453.

    Nordlander, G. (1981) A review of the genus Trybliographa Förster, 1869 (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea: Eucoilidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 12, 381–402.

    Sanders, D.P. & Dobson, R.C. (1966) The insect complex associated with bovine manure in Indiana. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 59, 955–959.

    Schick, K.N. (1999) Phylogenetic studies of eucoiline and liopterid parasitoids (Cynipoidea: Hymenoptera). Doctoral thesis, University of California, Davis (unpublished)

    Skoda, S.R., Campbell, J.B. & Thomas, G.D. (1987) Parasites of face flies (Diptera: Muscidae) in south central nebraska. Environmental entomology, 16, 902–904.

    Thomas, G.D. & Wingo, C.W. (1968) Parasites of the face fly and two other species of dung-inhabiting flies in Missouri. Journal of economic entomology, 61, 147–152.

    Turner, E.C., Burton, R.P. & Gerhardt, R.R. (1968) Natural parasitism of dung breeding Diptera: a comparison between native hosts and an introduced host, the face fly. Journal of economic entomology, 61, 1012–1015.

    Wharton, R.A. (1979) Some predators and parasitoids of dung-breeding Diptera from Central California. Pan Pacific Entomologist, 55, 181–186.

    Wylie, H.G. (1973) Parasites of face fly, Musca autumnalis (Diptera: Muscidae) and associated Diptera near Belleville, Ontario. Canadian entomologist, 105, 257–261.