Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2011-04-15
Page range: 1–18
Abstract views: 43
PDF downloaded: 2

Review of the Japanese species of Paramerina (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae), with a key to the known males

Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Shizuoka University, 836 Ôya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529 Japan
Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Shizuoka University, 836 Ôya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529 Japan
Center for Education and Research of Field Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 2-28 Mochimune, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 421-0122 Japan
Diptera Chironomidae Tanypodinae Paramerina taxonomy synonym Japan

Abstract

The Japanese species of the genus Paramerina Fittkau, 1962 are reviewed based on studies of the type material and the specimens collected recently. Three species, P. kurobekogata Sasa et Okazawa, P. tokararesea Sasa et Suzuki and Krenopelopia amaminova Sasa, are treated as synonyms, and four species, P. yunouresia (Sasa), P. okigenga (Sasa), P. okimaculata Sasa and P. togavicea (Sasa et Okazawa), are recognized as valid. The adults, males and females, of the first two and the last species, and the pupa of the last species are redescribed. The pupae and larvae of the first two species, and the larva of the last species are described for the first time in this paper. Based on the examination of the holotype, the morphological features of P. okimaculata are discussed. The generic diagnosis for the larva is emended. A key to males of the known Japanese species is provided.

References

  1. Ashe, P. & O’Connor, J.P. (2009) A World Catalogue of Chironomidae (Diptera). Part 1. Buchonomyiinae, Chilenomyiinae, Podonominae, Aphroteniinae, Tanypodinae, Usambaromyiinae, Diamesinae, Prodiamesinae and Telmatogetoninae. Irish Biogeographical Society & National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, 445 pp.

    Beck, W.M.Jr. & Beck, E.C. (1966) Chironomidae (Diptera) of Florida: 1. Pentaneurini (Tanypodinae). Bulletin of the Florida State Museum. Biological Series, 10, 305–379.

    Epler, J.H. (2001) Identification Manual for the Larval Chironomidae (Diptera) of North and South Carolina. North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Raleigh, and St. Johns River Water Management District, Palatka, 526 pp.

    Ferrington, L.C., Berg, M.B. & Coffman, W.P. (2008) Chironomidae. In: Merritt, R. W., Cummins, K.W. & Berg, M.B. (Eds) An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America. Fourth edition. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, Dubuque, pp. 847–989.

    Fittkau, E.J. (1962) Die Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae). Die Tribus Anatopyniini, Macropelopiini und Pentaneurini. Abhandlungen zur Larvalsystematik der Insekten, 6, 1–453.

    Fittkau, E.J. & Murray, D.A. (1986) The pupae of Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region. Keys and diagnoses. Entomologica scandinavica, Supplement, 28, 31–113.

    Fittkau, E.J. & Roback, S.S. (1983) The larvae of Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region. Keys and diagnoses. Entomologica scandinavica, Supplement, 19, 33–110.

    Goetghebuer, M. (1936) Tendipedidae (Chironomidae). a) Subfamily Pelopiinae (Tanypodinae). A. Die Imagines. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.) Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 13b. E. Schweizertbart’sche verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 1–50.

    Hamilton, A.L., Sæther, O.A. & Oliver, D.R. (1969) A classification of the nearctic Chironomidae. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Technical Report, 124, 1–42.

    Harrison, A.D. (1978) New genera and species of Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Africa south of the Sahara. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 41, 63–80.

    Johannsen, O.A. (1931) Tanypodinae from the Malayan subregion of the Dutch East Indies. Archiv für Hydrobiologie. Supplement Band, 9, 493–507.

    Kobayashi, T. & Endo, K. (2008) Synonymic notes on some species of Chironomidae (Diptera) described by Dr. M. Sasa. Zootaxa, 1712, 49–64.

    Kowalyk, H.E. (1985) The larval cephalic setae in the Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) and their importance in generic determinations. The Canadian Entomologist, 117, 67–106.

    Langton, P.H. (1984) A key to pupal exuviae of British Chironomidae. Private publication, March, Cambridgeshire, 324 pp.

    Laville, H. (1971) Recherches sur les Chironomides (Diptera) lacustres du massif de Néouvielle (Hautes-Pyrénées). Première partie. Systématique, écologie, phénologie. Annales de Limnologie, 7, 173–332.

    Murray, D.A. & Fittkau, E.J. (1989) The adult males of Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region. Keys and diagnoses. Entomologica scandinavica, Supplement, 34, 37–123.

    Niitsuma, H. (2005) Tanypodinae. In: Kawai, T. & Tanida, K. (Eds) Aquatic Insects of Japan: Manual with Keys and Illustrations. Tokai University Press, Hadano, pp. 1044–1059 (in Japanese).

    Pinder, L.C.V. (1978) A key to the adult males of the British Chironomidae (Diptera), the non-biting midges. Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication, 37, 169 pp.+189 figs.

    Rieradevall, M. & Brooks, S.J. (2001) An identification guide to subfossil Tanypodinae larvae (Insecta: Diptera: Chironomidae) based on cephalic setation. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25, 81–99.

    Roback, S.S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1–410.

    Roback, S.S. (1972) The immature stages of Paramerina smithae (Sublette) (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 124, 11–15.

    Sæther, O.A. (1980) Glossary of chironomid morphology terminology (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica, Supplement, 14, 1–51.

    Sasa, M. (1989) Chironomidae of Japan: Checklist of species recorded, key to males and taxonomic notes. Part 3. Taxonomic notes on some Japanese Chironomidae. Research Report from the National Institute for Environmental Studies, 125, 147–158.

    Sasa, M. (1990) Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Nansei Islands, southern Japan. Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine, 60, 111–165.

    Sasa, M. & Hasegawa, H. (1988) Additional records of the chironomid midges from the Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan (Diptera, Chironomidae). Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 39, 229–256.

    Sasa, M. & Okazawa, T. (1992a) Studies on the chironomid midges (yusurika) of Kurobe River. In: Some Characteristics of Nature Conservation within the Chief Rivers in Toyama Prefecture (The Upper Reach of Kurobe River). Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Center, Kosugi, pp. 40–91.

    Sasa, M. & Okazawa, T. (1992b) Studies on the chironomid midges (yusurika) of Toga-mura, Toyama. Part 3. The subfamilies Diamesinae and Tanypodinae. In: Some Characteristics of Nature Conservation within the Chief Rivers in Toyama Prefecture (The Upper Reach of Kurobe River). Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Center, Kosugi, pp. 205–230.

    Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H. (1995) The chironomid species collected on the Tokara Islands, Kagoshima (Diptera). Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 46, 255–288.

    Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan. Part 2. Species of Orthocladiinae and Tanypodinae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 75–132.

    Tokunaga, M. (1937a) Chironomidae from Japan (Diptera), IX. Tanypodinae and Diamesinae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 62, 21–65.

    Tokunaga, M. (1937b) Nihon Dobutsu Bunrui (Fauna Nipponica). Vol. 10, Fasc. 7, No. 1. Family Chironomidae (1). Sanseido, Tokyo, pp. 1–110 (in Japanese).

    Walker, F. (1856) Insecta Britannica, Diptera. Volume 3. Lovell & Reeve, London, pp. 1–352.

    Zavřel, J. & Thienemann, A. (1921) Die Metamorphose der Tanypinen. Archiv für Hydrobiolie, Supplement Band, 2, 655–784.