Abstract
Fourteen Kiwaia-species are recorded from the Palaearctic Region. Eight new species are described from China: Kiwaia (Empista) mengdana sp. n. (Qinghai), Kiwaia (Empista) nyingchiensis sp. n. (Xizang), Kiwaia (Empista) septentrionala sp. n. (Ningxia, Gansu, Shanxi and Sichuan), Kiwaia (Empista) centrica sp. n. (Gansu, Hunan), Kiwaia (Empista) montana sp. n. (Xizang), Kiwaia (Empista) medogia sp. n. (Xizang), Kiwaia (Empista) yadongensis sp. n. (Xizang) and Kiwaia (Empista) povolnyi sp. n. (Xizang). The hitherto unknown female of Kiwaia (Empista) kostjuki is described and this species is recorded from China for the first time. Gelechia dryosyrta Meyrick, 1931 from India is trasferred to Kiwaia: K. (Empista) dryosyrta (Meyrick, 1931) comb. n. Redescriptions and identification keys for all the Palaearctic species are provided, accompanied by illustrations of the adults, and male and female genitalia.
References
Clarke, J.F.G. (1969) Catalogue of the type specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) described by Edward Meyrick. 7. Trustees British Museum, London, 531 pp.
LINZ (2005) Crown Pastoral Land Tenure Review, Lease Name: BAROSSA, Lease No. PC 125, Conservation Resources Report, 1, Land Information New Zealand, Wellington.
Huemer, P. (1988) A taxonomic revision of Caryocolum (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 57 (3), 439–571.
Huemer, P. & Karsholt, O. (2010) Gelechiidae II (Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini). In. Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. & Nuss, N. (Eds.), Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 586 pp.
Li, H.H. & Zheng, Z.M. (1996) Methods and techniques of specimens of Microlepidoptera. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 24 (3), 63–70.
Pathania, P.A. & Sidhu, A.K. (2010) A checklist of Microlepidoptera of India (Part II: Family Gelechiidae). Updated till November, 2010. Zoological Survey of India, 2010, 1–24.
Patrick, B.H. & Dugdale, J.S. (2000) Conservation status of New Zealand Lepidoptera. Department of Conservation, Wellington, 33 pp.
Pitkin, L. (1986) A technique for the preparation of complex male genitalia in Microlepidoptera. Entomologist's Gazette, 37, 173–179.
Povolný, D. (1968) Drei neue Arten une eine neue Gattung der Tribus Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidea) aus Nepal. Khumbu Hemal, 3 (1), 116–123.
Povolný, D. (1974) Revision of the genus Empista Povolný (Zeempista subgen. n.) from New Zealand (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Acta entomologica bohemoslovaca, 71, 414–428.
Povolný, D. (1976). Two new species of the genus Empista Povolný from Nepal (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Acta entomologica bohemoslovaca, 73, 174–182.
Povolný, D. (2001) Eighteen new species and additional records of the Palaearctic Gnorimoschemini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Reichenbachia, 34, 181–206.
Povolný, D. (2002) Iconographia tribus Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) Regionis Palaearcticae. Verlag F. Slamka, Bratislava, 110 pp.
Sattler, K. (1988) The systematic status of the genera Ilseopsis Povolný, 1965, and Empista Povolný, 1968 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae: Gnorimoschemini). Nota lepidopterologica, 10 (4), 224–235.