Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-04-21
Page range: 261–273
Abstract views: 80
PDF downloaded: 1

A new genus of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Brazilian Amazon with body scales and dental spines

Laboratório de Sistemática e Ecologia de Invertebrados do Solo, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia – INPA, CPEN. Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Aleixo, CEP 69011−970, Cx. Postal 478, Manaus, AM, Brazil
Laboratório de Sistemática e Ecologia de Invertebrados do Solo, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia – INPA, CPEN. Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Aleixo, CEP 69011−970, Cx. Postal 478, Manaus, AM, Brazil
Programa de Pós-graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Rodovia BR 101, Lagoa Nova, Campus Universitário, 59072-970 Natal, RN, Brazil
chaetotaxy neotropics springtails Willowsiini keys Collembola

Abstract

A new monotypic genus of Entomobryinae from Brazilian Amazon is described and illustrated. Amazhomidia gen. nov. is similar to other genera of the subfamily, especially to Sinhomidia Zhang, in presence of apically pointed scales on body dorsally and spines on dens. It differs from all other genera of Entomobryinae by the combination of: bifurcate prelabral chaetae, cephalic groove with scale-like chaetae and two transverse rows macrochaetae present on anterior central region of the abdominal IV segment. Amazhomidia ducke sp. nov., the type species of the new genus is described. An identification key to the genera of Entomobryidae with scales and dental spines is also provided.

References

  1. Abrantes, E.A., Bellini, B.C., Bernardo, A.N., Fernandes, L.H., Mendonça, M.C., Oliveira, E.P., Queiroz, G.C., Sautter, K.D., Silveira, T.C. & Zeppelini, D. (2012) Errata Corrigenda and update for the “Synthesis of Brazilian Collembola: an update to the species list.” ABRANTES et al. (2010), Zootaxa, 2388: 1–22. Zootaxa, 3168, 1–21.

    Baccaro, F.B., Drucker, D., Vale, J.D., Oliveira, M.L., Magalhães, C.U., Lepsch-Cunha, N. & Magnusson, W.E. (2008) A Reserva Ducke. In: Oliveira, M.L., Baccaro, F.B., Braga-Neto, R. & Magnusson, W.E. (Eds.), Reserva Ducke - A biodiversidade Amazônica através de uma grade. 1st Edition. Editora INPA, Manaus, pp. 11–20.

    Baquero, E., Mandal, G. & Jordana, R. (2014) Singular Fauna of Entomobryidae (Collembola) from “Land of Passes” in the Himalayas, India. Florida Entomologist, 97 (4), 1554–1587.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.097.0430

    Baquero, E., Mandal, G. & Jordana, R. (2015) Entomobryoidea (Collembola) from Himachal Pradesh (India) in the Himalayas. Zootaxa, 4027 (1), 1–41.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4027.1.1

    Baijal, H.N. (1958) Entomological survey of the Himalayas: Part-XXVIII – Nival Collembola from the North–West Himalaya. Section B, Part V. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India, Allahabad, 28B (5), 349–360.

    Bellinger, P.F., Christiansen, K.A. & Janssens, F. (1996–2016) Checklist of the Collembola of the World. Available from: http://www.collembola.org (accessed 14 April 2016)

    Bellini, B.C., De Morais, J.W. & Oliveira, F.G.L. (2013) A new species of Dicranocentrus Schött (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Orchesellinae) from Brazilian Amazon. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 296–300.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.3.8

    Bellini, B.C., Cipola, N.G. & Godeiro, N.N. (2015) New species of Lepidocyrtus Bourlet and Entomobrya Rondani (Collembola: Entomobryoidea: Entomobryidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 4027 (2), 227–242.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4027.2.3

    Bonet, F. (1931) Estudios sobre colémbolos cavernícolas con especial referencia a los de la fauna Española. Memorias de la Socidad Española de Historia Natural, 14, 231–403.

    Börner, C. (1906) Das system der Collembolen nebst Beschreibung neuer Collembolen des Hamburger Naturhistorischen Museums. Mitteilungen Naturhistorishe Museum Hamburg, 23, 147–188.

    Chen, J.X. & Li, L.R. (1997) A new species of the genus Homidia (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from Jiangxi Province of China. Entomotaxonomia, 19 (2), 79–82.

    Chen, J.X. & Li, L.R. (1999) A new species of the genus Homidia (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from China. Entomologia Sinca, 6, 25–28.

    Cipola, N.G., Morais, J.W. & Bellini, B.C. (2014a) A new species of Seira (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Seirini) from Northern Brazil, with the addition of new chaetotaxic characters. Zoologia, 31, 489–495.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702014000500009

    Cipola, N.G., Morais, J.W. & Bellini, B.C. (2014b) Two new species of Seira Lubbock (Collembola, Entomobryidae, Seirini) from South Brazil. Zootaxa, 3793 (1), 147–164.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3793.1.7

    Fjellberg, A. (1999) The Labial Palp in Collembola. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 237, 309–330.

    Gisin, H. (1967) Espèces nouvelles et lignées évolutives de Pseudosinella endogés. Memórias e Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, 301, 5–25.

    Godeiro, N.N. & Bellini, B.C. (2014) Three new species of Seira Lubbock Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Caatinga Domain, northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 3764 (2), 131–151.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3764.2.2

    Godeiro, N.N. & Bellini, B.C. (2015) Two new species and two detailed chaetotaxy descriptions of Seira (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3972 (2), 208–230.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.4

    Good, R. (1974) The geography of flowering plants. 4th Edition. Longman Group, United Kingdom, 574 pp.

    Handschin, E. (1925) Beiträge zur Collembolenfauna der Sundainseln. Treubia, 6, 225–270.

    Jia, S.B., Chen, J.X. & Christiansen, K. (2005) A new Entomobryid species of Homidia from Shaanxi, China (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 78 (4), 315–321.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.2317/040413.1

    Jordana, R. (2012) Capbryinae & Entomobryini. In: Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola Vol. 7/1. Soil Organisms, 84 (1), 1–390.

    Kottek, M., Grieser, J., Beck, C., Rudolf, B. & Rubel, F. (2006) World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 15, 259–263.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130

    Lubbock, J. (1870) Notes on the Thysanura. Part IV. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 27, 277–297 + pls. 2.

    Mari Mutt, J.A. (1981) New genus, a new species, and complements to the descriptions of seven Neotropical Dicranocentrus (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Orchesellinae). The Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 65 (2), 90–107.

    Mari Mutt, J.A. (1984) Five new species of Orchesellini from Central Mexico (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Orchesellinae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 86 (4), 808–820.

    Mari Mutt, J.A. (1985) A New Species of Orchesella from Manitoba, Canada (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 51 (1), 50–53.

    Mari Mutt, J.A. (1986) Puerto Rican species of Lepidocyrtus and Pseudosinella (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Caribbean Journal of Science, 22, 1–48.

    Pan, Z.X. & Shi, S.D. (2015) Description of a new Homidia species (Collembola: Entomobryidae) with labial chaetae expanded. Entomotaxonomia, 37 (3), 161–170.

    Pan, Z.X., Shi, S.D. & Zhang, F. (2011) New species of Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from eastern China with description of the first instar larvae. ZooKeys, 152, 21–42.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.152.1455

    Pan, Z.X., Zhang, F. & Li, Y.B. (2015) Two closely related Homidia species (Entomobryidae, Collembola) revealed by morphological and molecular evidence. Zootaxa, 3918 (2), 285–294.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3918.2.9

    Salmon, J.T. (1949) New Sub-Antarctic Collembola. Cape Expedition Series Bulletin, 4, 1–56.

    Salmon, J.T. (1964) An Index to the Collembola. Bulletin of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 7 (1–2), 1–644.

    Shi, S.D., Pan, Z.X. & Zhang, F. (2010) A new species and a new record of genus Homidia Börner, 1906 from East China (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Zootaxa, 2351, 29–38.

    Soto-Adames, F.N. (2008) Postembryonic development of the dorsal chaetotaxy in Seira dowlingi (Collembola, Entomobryidae); with an analysis of the diagnostic and phylogenetic significance of primary chaetotaxy in Seira. Zootaxa, 1683, 1–31.

    Soto-Adames, F.N., Barra, J.A., Christiansen, K. & Jordana, R. (2008) Suprageneric Classification of the Entomobryomorph Collembola. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 101 (3), 501–513.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2008)101[501:SCOCE]2.0.CO;2

    Szeptycki, A. (1979) Chaetotaxy of the Entomobryidae and its phylogenetical significance. Morpho-systematic studies on Collembola. IV. Polska Akademia Nauk Zakład Zoologii Systematycznej Doswiadczalnej, PWN, Kraków, 219 pp.

    Templeton, R. (1836) Descriptions of the Irish Species of Thysanura. In: Templeton, R. & Westwood, J.O. (Eds.), Thysanurae Hibernicae, or Descriptions of such Species of Spring-tailed Insects (Podura and Lepisma, Linnaeus) as have been observed in Ireland. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1, pp. 92–98.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1838.tb00147.x

    Tömösvary, Ö. (1882) Adatok hazánk Thysanura-Faunájához. Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Mathematikai és Természettudományi Közlemények. 18, 119–131, 1 pl.

    Wang, X.J. & Chen, J.X. (2001) A new species of the genus Homidia (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from Jiangsu, China. Entomotaxonomia, 23 (4), 235–239.

    Womersley, H. (1937) Collembola (Springtails). Reports on Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, 1929–1931, 4 (1), 1–7.

    Yoshii, R. & Suhardjono, Y.R. (1989) Notes on the Collembolan Fauna of Indonesia and its vicinities. I. Miscellaneous notes, with special references to Seirini and Lepidocyrtini. Acta Zoologica Asiae Orientalis, 1, 23–90.

    Yosii, R. (1965) On some Collembola of Japan and adjacent countries. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory Kyoto University, 19, 1–71.

    Zhang, F. & Deharveng, L. (2015) Systematic revision of Entomobryidae (Collembola) by integrating molecular and new morphological evidence. Zoologica Scripta, 44 (3), 298‒311.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12100

    Zhang, F., Deharveng, L., Greenslade, P. & Chen, J.X. (2009) Revision of Acanthocyrtus (Collembola: Entomobryidae), with description of a new genus from eastern Asia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 157, 495–514.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00521.x

    Zhang, F., Bedos, A. & Deharveng, L. (2014a) Disjunct distribution of Szeptyckiella gen. nov. from New Caledonia and South China undermines the monophyly of Willowsiini (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Journal of Natural History, 48 (21–22), 1231–1252.

    Zhang, F., Chen, Z., Dong, R.-R., Deharveng, L., Stevens, M.I., Huang, Y.-H. & Zhu, C.-D. (2014b) Molecular phylogeny reveals independent origins of body scales in Entomobryidae (Hexapoda: Collembola). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 70, 231–239.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2013.09.024

    Zhang, F., Sun, D.-D., Yu, D.-Y. & Wang, B.-X. (2015) Molecular phylogeny supports S-chaetae as a key character better than jumping organs and body scales in classification of Entomobryoidea (Collembola). Scientific Reports, 5 (12471), 1–12.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep12471