Abstract
A new species of freshwater crab, Kingsleya attenboroughi n. sp., from the Arajara district, Ceará state, Brazil, is described and illustrated. The new species differs from congeners by having a short apical plate in the first gonopod, with anteriorly directed lobes and proximally angular; proximal lobe of the apical plate with conspicuous semicircular protuberance in mesial and sternal views; marginal process protruded, projecting mesially in sternal view and subquadrate in mesial view; and field of apical spines narrow, tapering distally, with small spines concentrated proximally. Opportunity is taken to illustrate K. gustavoi Magalhães, 2005, the closest allied species of K. attenboroughi n. sp. A key for the species of Kingsleya Ortmann, 1897 is provided.
References
International Union for Conservation of Nature (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. IUCN, Gland & Cambridge, iii + 41 pp.
Magalhães, C. (2003) Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae e Trichodactylidae. In: Melo, G.A.S. (Ed.), Manual de Identificação dos Crustacea Decapoda de Água Doce do Brasil. Edições Loyola, São Paulo, pp. 143–297.
Magalhães, C. (2005) A new species of freshwater crab (Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae) from the southeastern Amazon Basin. Nauplius, 12, 99–107. [2004]
Magalhães, C. & Türkay, M. (2008) A new species of Kingsleya from the Yanomami Indians area in the Upper Rio Orinoco, Venezuela (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 88, 1–7.
Prance, G.T. (1982) Forest refuges: evidences from woody angiosperms. In: Prance, G.T. (Ed.), Biological diversification in the tropics. Columbia University Press, New York, pp. 137–158.
Pedraza, M., Martinelli-Filho, J.E. & Magalhães, C. (2015) A new species of Kingsleya (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae) from the Xingu River and range extension for Kingsleya junki, freshwater crabs from the southern Amazon basin. Zoologia, 32, 41–46.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702015000100006Pedraza, M. & Tavares, M. (2015) A new species of freshwater crab of the genus Kingsleya Ortmann, 1897 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae) from Amazonia, Brazil. Zootaxa, 4032 (4), 444–450.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4032.4.9Rodriguez, G. (1981) Decapoda. In: Hurlbert, S.H., Rodriguez, G. & Santos, N.D. (Eds.), Aquatic biota of tropical South America. Part 1. Arthropoda. San Diego State University, San Diego, pp. 41–45.
Sales, M.F., Mayo, S.J. & Rodal, M.J.N. (1998) Plantas vasculares das florestas serranas de Pernambuco: Um checklist da flora ameaçada dos Brejos de Altitude, Pernambuco-Brasil. Imprensa Universitária-UFRPE, Recife, 130 pp.
Santos, A.M.M., Cavalcanti, D.R., Silva, J.M.C. & Tabarelli, M. (2007) Biogeographical relationship among tropical forests in north-eastern Brazil. Journal of Biogeography, 34, 437–446.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01604.x