Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-10-11
Page range: 259–273
Abstract views: 59
PDF downloaded: 1

Redescription of two species of Asterocheres Boeck, 1860 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida), A. corneliae Schirl, 1973 and A. boeckii (Brady, 1880), and proposal of a new genus for Asterocheres fastigatus Kim, 2010

Laboratorio de Biología Marina, Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Biología. Universidad de Sevilla. Reina Mercedes 6, 41012 - Sevilla, Spain
Laboratorio de Biología Marina, Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Biología. Universidad de Sevilla. Reina Mercedes 6, 41012 - Sevilla, Spain
Crustacea Asterocheridae A. longisetosus Kimcheres gen. nov.

Abstract

Asterocheres Boeck, 1860 is the largest genus in the family Asterocheridae and includes approximately 96 nominal species. Nevertheless, according to Kim (2010), the current assignment of twelve of these species to Asterocheres is debatable, and fifteen species are too incompletely described for reliable comparisons to be made. In this paper, two species, A. corneliae Schirl, 1973 and A. boeckii (Brady, 1880), are redescribed and compared with their congeners. As a result of the comparison between A. boeckii and A. fastigatus Kim, 2010, a new genus, Kimcheres, is erected to accommodate the only species of Asterocheres displaying the armature formula (0-1) on the second endopodal segment of leg 4. The taxonomic position of A. longisetosus Nair & Pillai, 1984, considered as species inquirenda by Kim (2010), is discussed. Examination of the original description and illustrations, especially the antennules and the mandible, casts doubts on the validity of the species.

 

Asterocheres Boeck, 1860 is the largest genus in the family Asterocheridae and includes approximately 96 nominal species. Nevertheless, according to Kim (2010), the current assignment of twelve of these species to Asterocheres is debatable, and fifteen species are too incompletely described for reliable comparisons to be made. In this paper, two species, A. corneliae Schirl, 1973 and A. boeckii (Brady, 1880), are redescribed and compared with their congeners. As a result of the comparison between A. boeckii and A. fastigatus Kim, 2010, a new genus, Kimcheres, is erected to accommodate the only species of Asterocheres displaying the armature formula (0-1) on the second endopodal segment of leg 4. The taxonomic position of A. longisetosus Nair & Pillai, 1984, considered as species inquirenda by Kim (2010), is discussed. Examination of the original description and illustrations, especially the antennules and the mandible, casts doubts on the validity of the species.

References

  1. Bandera, E. & Conradi, M. (2009a) Some poorly known Asterocheres species (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) deposited in the Natural History Museum of London. Journal of the marine biological Association of the United Kingdom, 89, 521–533.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315408002245

    Bandera, E. & Conradi, M. (2009b) Two copepod species largely confused: Asterocheres echinicola (Norman, 1868) and A. violaceus (Claus, 1889). Taxonomical implications. Helgoland marine Research, 63, 261–276.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10152-009-0154-y

    Bandera, E. & Conradi, M. (2013) Redescription of five Asterocheres species (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) and a description of a new species discovered in the collections of the Zoological Museum of Amsterdam. Journal of natural History, 47, 597–618.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.742588

    Bandera, E. & Conradi, M. (2014) A new species of Asterocheres (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida) with a redescription of A. complexus Stock, 1960 and A. sarsi Bandera & Conradi, 2009. Zootaxa, 3827 (4), 542–558.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.4.6

    Bandera, E., Conradi, M. & López-González, P.J. (2005) Asterocheres hirsutus, a new species of parasitic copepod (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) associated with an Antarctic hexactinellid sponge. Helgoland marine Research, 59, 315–322.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10152-005-0007-2

    Bandera, E., Conradi, M. & López-González, P.J. (2007) Two new asterocherid species (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) from Madeira and the Canary Islands (eastern Atlantic). Marine biology Research, 3, 93–108.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000701274589

    Bandera, M.E. & Huys, R. (2008) Proposal of new genus for Asterocheres mucronipes Stock, 1960 (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Asterocheridae), an associate of the scleractinian coral Astroides calycularis (Pallas, 1766) in the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 635–653.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00375.x

    Boeck, A. (1860) Tvende nye parasitiske Krebsdyr, Artotrogus orbicularis og Asterocheres Liljeborgii. Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Kristiania, 1859, 171–182, plates I–II.

    Boxshall, G.A. & Halsey, S.H. (2004) An Introduction to Copepod Diversity. The Ray Society, London, xv + 966 pp.

    Boxshall, G.A. & Huys, R. (1994) Asterocheres reginae, a new species of parasitic copepod (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) from a sponge in Belize. Systematic Parasitology, 27, 19–33.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02185665

    Bowerbank, J.S. (1866) A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Vol. 2. The Ray Society, London, xx + 388 pp.

    Brady, G.S. (1872) Contributions to the study of the Entomostraca. No. VII. A list of the non-parasitic marine Copepoda of the north-east coast of England. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 4, 10, 1–17, plates II–VI.

    Brady, G.S. (1880) A Monograph of the Free and Semi-parasitic Copepoda of the British Islands. Vol. III. The Ray Society, London, 83 pp., plates 83–93.

    Brady, G.S. (1910) Die marinen Copepoden der Deutschen Südpolar Expedition 1901–1903. I. Über die Copepoden der Stämme Harpacticoida, Cyclopoida, Notodelphyoida und Caligoida. Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition, 11 (= Zoologie 3), 497–594.

    Burmeister, H. (1835) Beschreibung einiger neuen oder weniger bekannten Schmarotzerkrebe, nebst allgemeinen Betrachtungen uber die Gruppe; welcher sie angehoren. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum (Acta der Kaiserlichen Leopoldinisch-Carolinischen Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher), Halle, 17, 269–336, plates XXIII, XXIV, XXIVA, XXV.

    Canu, E. (1892) Les Copépodes du Boulonnais. Morphologie, embryologie, taxonomie. Travaux du Laboratoire de Zoologie maritime de Wimereux-Ambleteuse (Pas-de-Calais), 6, 1–292, plates I–XXX.

    Canu, E. (1898) Note sur les Copépodes et les Ostracodes marins des côtes de Normandie. Bulletin de la Société des Amis des Sciences naturelles de Rouen, Series 4, 33, 389–422, plates 3–10.

    Claus, C. (1889) Über neue oder wenig bekannte halbparasitische Copepoden insbesondere der Lichomolgiden- und Ascomyzontiden-Gruppe. Arbeiten des zoologischen Institut der Universitat Wien, 8 (3), 327–370, plates XXI–XXVII.

    Conradi, M. & Bandera, E. (2011) Asterocherids (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) associated with marine invertebrates in the Strait of Gibraltar. Zootaxa, 2925, 1–18.

    Conradi, M., Bandera, M.E. & López-González, P.J. (2006) The copepods associated with the coral Astroides calycularis (Scleractinia, Dendrophyllidae) in the Strait of Gibraltar. Journal of natural History, 40, 739–757.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930600774210

    Crescenti, N., Baviera, C. & Zaccone, D. (2010) Asterocheres faroensis, a new species (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Asterocheridae) associated with Hymeniacidon perlevis (Montagu, 1812) (Porifera) from Lake Faro, Mediterranean Sea. Crustaceana, 83, 299–311.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/001121609X12596543952414

    Eiselt, J. (1965) Revision und Neubeschreibungen weiterer siphonostomer Cyclopoiden (Copepoda, Crustacea) aus der Antarktis. Sitzungsberichten der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 174, 151–169.

    Forskål, P. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quæ in itinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål. Ex Officina Mölleri, Aulæ Typographi, Hauniae, 164 pp.

    Giesbrecht, W. (1897) System der Ascomyzontiden, einer semiparasitischen Copepoden-Familie. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 20, 9–14, 17–24.

    Giesbrecht, W. (1899) Die Asterocheriden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte, 25, 1–217, plates 1–11.

    Haeckel, E. (1872) Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zwei Bänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen. Vol. 1, 2 & Atlas. G. Reimer, Berlin, 484 pp., 418 pp. & 60 plates.

    Hamond, R. (1968) Some marine copepods (Misophrioida, Cyclopoida and Notodelphyoida) from Norfolk, Great Britain. Crustaceana, Supplement 1 (Studies on Copepoda), 37–60.

    Hamond, R. (1973) The marine and brackish-water copepods of Norfolk: Calanoida, Misophrioida, Cyclopoida, Monstrilloida, Notodelphyoida and incertae sedis. Cahiers de Biologie marine, 14, 335–360.

    Hansen, H.J. (1923) Crustacea Copepoda. II. Copepoda Parasita and Hemiparasita. Danish Ingolf-Expedition, 3 (7), 1–92, plates I–V.

    Ho, J.-s. (1994) Origin and evolution of the parasitic cyclopoid copepods. International Journal for Parasitology, 24, 1293–1300.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-7519(94)90196-1

    Humes, A.G. (1980) A review of the copepods associated with holothurians, including new species from the Indo-Pacific. Beaufortia, 30, 31–123.

    Humes, A.G. (1992) Copepoda associated with the thorny coral Antipathes (Antipatharia) in the Indo-Pacific. Journal of natural History, 26, 709–744.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222939200770461

    Humes, A.G. (1996) Siphonostomatoid copepods (Asterocheridae) associated with the sponge Dysidea in the Moluccas. Systematic Parasitology, 35, 157–177.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00009638

    Huys, R. & Boxshall, G.A. (1991) Copepod Evolution. The Ray Society, London, 468 pp.

    ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxx + 306 pp.

    Ivanenko, V.N. & Smurov, A.V. (1997) Asterocheres flustrae n. sp. (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) associated with Flustra foliacea L. (Bryozoa) from the White Sea. Systematic Parasitology, 38, 111–130.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1005817307084

    Johnsson, R. & Neves, E.G. (2004) The redescription of Cheramomyzon abyssale Humes, 1989 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) and its position within the family. Nauplius, 12, 51–56.

    Kim, I.-H. (2004a) New species of copepods (Crustacea) associated with marine invertebrates from the Pacific coast of Panama. Korean Journal of the biological Sciences, 8, 165–186.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12265071.2004.9647749

    Kim, I.-H. (2004b) Two new species of siphonostomatoid copepods (Crustacea) associated with the stoloniferan coral Tubipora musica (Linnaeus) from Madagascar. Korean Journal of biological Sciences, 8, 197–196.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12265071.2004.9647750

    Kim, I.-H.(2010) Siphonostomatoid Copepoda (Crustacea) associated with invertebrates from tropical waters. Korean Journal of systematic Zoology, Special Issue, 8, 1–176.

    Malt, S. (1991) The copepod inhabitants of sponges and algae from Hong Kong. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology), 57, 167–183.

    Müller, O.F. (1776) Zoologiæ Danicæ Prodromus, seu Animalium daniæ et norvegiæ indigenarum Characteres, Nomina, et Synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniæ, xxxii + 274 pp.

    Nair, B.U. & Pillai, N.K. (1984) On three new species of asterocherid copepods, with a redescription of Indomyzon quasimi Ummerkutty. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 81, 357–372.

    Norman, A.M. (1868) Shetland Final Dredging Report. Part II. On the Crustacea, Tunicata, Polyzoa, Echinodermata, Actinozoa, Hydrozoa, and Porifera. Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 38, 247–336

    Sars, G.O. (1915) Copepoda Cyclopoida. Parts VII & VIII. Cyclopidæ (concluded), Ascomyzontidae. An Account of the Crustacea of Norway with short Descriptions and Figures of all the Species, 6, 81–104, plates XLIX–LXIV.

    Schirl, K. (1973) Cyclopoida Siphonostoma (Crustacea) von Banyuls (Frankreich, Pyrénées-Orientales) mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Gast-Wirtverhältnisses. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 43, 64–92.

    Schmidt, O. (1864) Supplement der Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. Enthaltend die Histologie und systematische Ergänzungen. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, vi + 48 pp., plates 1–4.

    Scott, T. (1897) Some additions to the invertebrate fauna of Loch Fyne. Annual Report of the Fishery Board for Scotland, Edinburgh, 16 (3), 261–282, plates XII–XV.

    Stock, J.H. (1960) Sur quelques Copépodes associés aux invertébrés des côtes du Roussillon. Crustaceana, 1, 218–257.

    Stock, J.H. (1966) Cyclopoida siphonostoma from Mauritius (Crustacea, Copepoda). Beaufortia, 13, 145–194.

    Stock, J.H. (1987) Copepoda Siphonostomatoida associated with West Indian hermatypic corals 1: Associates of Scleractinia: Faviinae. Bulletin of marine Science, 40, 464–483.

    Stock, J.H. & Gooding, R.U. (1986) A new siphonostomatoid copepod associated with the West Indian sea urchin, Diadema antillarum. Bulletin of marine Science, 39, 102–109.

    Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag till Kännedomen om Krustaceer, som lefva i arter af Slägtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, Ny Följd, 3 (8), 1–84, plates I–XV.

    Verrill, A.E. (1864) List of the polyps and corals sent by the Museum of Comparative Zoology to other institutions in exchange, with annotations. Bulletin of the Museum of comparative Zoology, 1, 29–60.

    Yeatman, H.C. (1970) Copepods from Chesapeake Bay sponges including Asterocheres jeanyeatmanae n. sp. Transactions of the American microscopical Society, 89, 27–38.