Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-11-15
Page range: 373–380
Abstract views: 91
PDF downloaded: 46

The inaequalis species-group (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae, Chrysis) in China, with description of a new species

Via Belvedere 8/d, I-20881 Bernareggio (MB), Italy.
Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China
Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China
Hymenoptera Chrysis new species species-group China

Abstract

The Chinese Chrysis of the inaequalis species-group are revised and C. extraordinaria sp. nov. is described. Chrysis extraordinaria sp. nov. is recognisable by the following characteristics: mesopleuron tridentate, apex of T3 with six teeth, and T3 metallic blue, contrasting with T1 and T2 golden to metallic red. A modification to the species-group key by Kimsey & Bohart (1991) is proposed.

 

References

  1. Abeille de Perrin, E. (1878) Diagnoses de Chrysides nouvelles. Published by the author, Marseille, 6 pp.

    Balthasar, V. (1954) Zlatěnky – Chrysidoidea. Fauna ČSR. Svazek 3. (Řád: Blanokřídlí-Hymenoptera). Čekoslovenská Akademie Věd., Praha, 271 pp.

    Banaszak, J. (1980) Złotolitki. Chrysididae. Katalog Fauny Polski, Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Zoologii, Warzaw, vol. 35, 47 pp.

    Berland, L. & Bernard, F. (1938) Hyménoptères vespiformes. III. (Cleptidae, Chrysidae, Trigonalidae). Faune de France vol.: 34. Office Central de Faunistique. Fédération Française des Société des Sciences Naturelles. Le Chevalier, Paris, 145 pp.

    Bingham, C.T. (1903) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera, Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. Taylor & Francis, London, 528 pp.

    Bischoff, H. (1910) Die Chrysididen des Königlichen Zoologischen Museums zu Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 4, 426–493.

    Brullé, A. (1846) Les Chrysidides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. (Ed.), Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. vol. IV, Hyménoptères. Librairie De Ruret Paris, pp. 1–680.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9005

    Cameron, P. (1897) Hymenoptera Orientalia. Contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental zoological region. Part V. Memoirs & Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 41 (4), 1–144.

    Dahlbom, A.G. (1845) Dispositio Methodica Specierum Hymenopterorum, secundum Familias Insectorum naturales. Particula secunda. Dissert. Typis Berlingianis, Lund, 20 pp.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66977

    Dahlbom, A.G. (1854) Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue borealia, formis typicis nonnullis specierum generumve Exoticorum aut Extraneorum propter nexum systematicum associatis, per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. 2. Chrysis in sensu Linnæano. Friedrich Nicolai, Berlin, xxiv + 412 pp. + 12 plates.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15890

    du Buysson, R. (1896) Premiere contribution a la connaissance des Chrysidides de l'Inde. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 10, 465–481 + 5 plates.

    du Buysson, R. (1898 [''1897'']) Étude des Chrysidides du Muséum de Paris. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 66 (4), 518–580 + 2 tavv.

    du Buysson, R. (1904) Contribution aux Chrysidides du Globe (5e Série). Revue d'Entomologie, 23 (9–10), 253–275.

    du Buysson, R. (1908a) Deux Hyménopères nouveux de Java. Note XVI. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 30, 123–126.

    Eversmann, E. (1857) Fauna Hymenopterologica Volgo-Uralensis. Bulletin de la Société Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 30, 544–567.

    Gribodo, G. (1884) Sopra alcuni Imenotteri raccolti a Minhla nel regno di Birmania dal cap. G. B. Comotto. Annali del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Genova, 21, 349–368.

    Guérin-Ménéville, F.E. (1842) Description de quelques Chrysidides nouvelles. Revue Zoologique, 5 (5), 144–150.

    Kimsey, L.S. & Bohart, R.M. (1991 [''1990'')]) The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York, 652 pp.

    Kunz, P.X. (1994) Die Goldwespen (Chrysididae) Baden-Württembergs. Taxonomie, Bestimmung, Verbreitung, Kartierung und Ökologie. Beihefte zu den Veröffentlichungen für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege in Baden-Württemberg, 77, 1–188.

    Kurzenko, N.V. & Lelej, A.S. (2007) Chrysididae. In: Lelej, A.S., Belokobylskij, S.A., Kasparyan, D.R., Kupyanskaya, A.N. & Proshchalkin, M.Yu. (Eds.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 5. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 998–1006. [In Russian].

    Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Refurmata, Tomus I. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 824 + iv pp.

    Linnaeus, C. (1761) Fauna Suecia sistens Animalia Sueciae Regni: Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes. Distributa per Classes et Ordines, Genera et Species, cum Differentiis, Specierum, Synonymis, Auctorum, Nominibus Incolarum, Locis natalium, Descriptionibus Insectorum. Editio Altera, Auctior. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm, 578 pp. + 2 plates.

    Linsenmaier, W. (1959) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der europäischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1), 1–232.

    Linsenmaier, W. (1968) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Zweiter Nachtrag. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41 (1–4), 1–144.

    Linsenmaier, W. (1997a) Altes und Neues von den Chrysididen. (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna, 18 (19), 245–300.

    Linsenmaier, W. (1997b) Die Goldwespen der Schweiz. Veroffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern, 9, 140 pp.

    Mingo, E. (1994) Hymenoptera Chrysididae. Fauna Iberica. Vol. 6. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, 256 pp.

    Mocsáry, A. (1879) Hymenoptera nova e Fauna Hungarica. Természetrajzi Füzetek, 3, 115–141.

    Mocsáry, A. (1889) Monographia Chrysididarum Orbis Terrarum Universi. Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, 643 pp.

    Mocsáry, A. (1893) Additamentum secundum ad monographiam Chrysididarum Orbis Terrarum Universi. Természetrajzi Füzetek, 15 (4), 213–240.

    Mocsáry, A. (1912) Species Chrysididarum novae. III. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 10 (1), 549–592.

    Mocsáry, A. (1913a) Chrysididae in insula Formosa a Joanne Sauter collectae. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 11, 612–619.

    Mocsáry, A. (1913b) The Chrysididae of the Philippine Islands. Philippine Journal of Science 8 (D), 287–291.

    Nurse, C.G. (1902) New species of Indian Chrysididae. The Entomologist, 35, 304–308.

    Nurse, C.G. (1903) New species of Indian Chrysididae. The Entomologist, 36, 40–42.

    Nurse, C.G. (1904) New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 16 (1), 19–26.

    Radoszkovsky, O. (1881) Hyménopteres [d’Angola]. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, 8 (31), 197–221.

    Rosa, P. (2006) I Crisidi della Valle d'Aosta. Monografie del Museo regionale di Scienze naturali, 6, St.-Pierre, Aosta, 368 pp + xvi + xxxii plates.

    Rosa, P. & Vårdal, H. (2015) An annotated catalogue of the types of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, with brief historical notes. ZooKeys, 495, 79–132.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9356

    Rosa, P., Wei, N-S., Notton, D. & Xu, Z-F. (2015) The genus Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin, 1879 from China, with description of two new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Zootaxa, 4040 (4), 433–444.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4040.4.3

    Rosa, P., Wei, N.-s. & Xu, Z.-f. (2014) An annotated checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from China. ZooKeys, 455, 1–128.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.455.6557

    Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1912) Chrysididarum species novae vel parum cognitae. V. Russkoe Entomologicheckoe obozrenie [Russian Entomological Review], 912, 177–201.

    Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1967) [New species of gold wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 43, 118–184 [In Russian]

    Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. & Nikol'skaya, M.N. (1954) [Cuckoo-wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of Tajikistan]. Trudy Zoologichescogo Instituta Akademiy Nauk SSSR, 15, 89–137. [in Russian]

    Smith, F. (1852) Descriptions of some hymenopterous insects captured in India, with notes on their economy, by Ezra T. Downes, Esq., who presented them to the Honourable the East India Company. Annals & magazine of natural history, 2 (9), 44–50.

    Smith, F. (1858) Catalogue of the Hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malakka; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 2, 42–130.

    Smith, F. (1874) A revision of the Hymenopterous genera Cleptes, Parnopes, Anthracias, Pyria and Stilbum, with descriptions of new species of those genera, and also of new species of the genus Chrysis from North China and Australia. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 6, 451–471.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1874.tb00175.x

    Tarbinsky, Yu.S. (2000) [The golden wasp genus Chrysis (gr. ignita) (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Tien Shan and adjacent territories]. Tethys Entomological Research, 2, 193–204. [in Russian]

    Tarbinsky, Yu.S. (2002a) [The golden wasp genus Chrysis L. (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Tien Shan and adjacent territories. II. Species groups succincta, leachii, cerastens (!), taczanovskii, pallidicornis, smaragdula, elegans, subsinuata, serpentula, facialis, maculicornis, millenaries]. Entomologicheskie Issledovaniya v Kirgizii, 22, 11–22 [in Russian]

    Tarbinsky, Yu.S. (2002b) [The golden wasp genus Chrysis L. (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Tien Shan and adjacent territories. III. Species groups zaravshanica, sogdiana, aestiva, rufitarsis, pulchella, inaequalis]. Entomologicheskie Issledovaniya v Kirgizii, 22, 23–30.

    Tarbinsky, Yu.S. (2002c) [The golden wasp genus Chrysis L. (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Tien Shan and adjacent territories. IV. Species groups graelsii, comparata, splendidula, viridula, scutellaria]. Entomologicheskie Issledovaniya v Kirgizii, 22, 31–44.

    Tsuneki, K. (1947) Chrysididae from North China and Inner Mongolia. Mushi, 17 (9), 43–60.

    Tsuneki, K. (1948) Chrysididae from Shansi, North China (Hymenoptera). Mushi, 18 (19), 115–131.

    Tsuneki, K. (1950) Descriptions of new species and subspecies of the Chrysididae from East Asia (Hymenoptera). Mushi, 21 (8), 61–81.

    Tsuneki, K. (1953) Chrysididae of Manchuria (Hymenoptera). Mushi, 25 (8), 53–61.

    Tsuneki K (1963a) Chrysis (Hexachrysis) of eastern Asia. Etizenia, 3, 1–9.

    Tsuneki, K. (1963b) Chrysididae and Sphecidae from Thailand (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 4, 1–50.

    Tsuneki, K. (1970b) Ein Beitrag zur Goldwespen-fauna Formosas (Hymenoptera). Etizenia, 49, 1–21.

    Tsuneki, K. (1982) Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae of Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association, 23, 15–45.

    Uchida, T. (1927) Eine uebersicht der Chrysididen Japans und mit den beschreibungen der neuen Arten und Varietaeten. Insecta Matsumurana, 1 (3), 149–157.

    Walker, F. (1871) List of Hymenoptera collected by J. K. Lord, Esq., in the neighbourhood of the Red Sea and in Arabia. With descriptions of new species. E.W. Janson, London, 59 pp.

    Wei, N.-s., Rosa, P., Liu, J.-x. & Xu, Z.-f. (2014) The genus Omalus Panzer, 1801 (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from China, with descriptions of four new species. ZooKeys, 407, 29–54.

    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.407.7531

    Wei, N.-s., Rosa, P. & Xu, Z.-f. (2013) Revision of the Chinese Cleptes (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) with description of new species. Zookeys, 362, 55–96.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.362.6175