Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-09-26
Page range: 108–120
Abstract views: 114
PDF downloaded: 8

Two new species of Cheiroseius Berlese (Acari: Blattisociidae), with a key for identification of the species from Brazil

CNPq Researcher, Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo, 13418–900 Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, URCA, 63100–000 Crato, Ceará, Brazil.
CNPq Researcher, Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo, 13418–900 Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Acari predator Phytoseioidea taxonomy

Abstract

Cheiroseius Berlese is the second largest genus of the mite family Blattisociidae, but only two species of this genus have been reported from Brazil, C. neophalangioides Mineiro, Lindquist & Moraes and C. tennesseensis (De Leon). The following seven species are recorded for the first time in Brazil, including two new species: C. brevipes Karg, C. luizgonzagai n. sp., C. ornatus (Evans & Hyatt), C. parvipulmonis Karg, C. pugiunculus Karg and C. tuberculatus (Evans & Hyatt) and C. xerophilus n. sp. The new species are here described based on the morphology of adult females. Species of this genus occur commonly in wet habitats, together with different organisms, including mosquito larvae. The species reported in this study were collected from litter, except C. luizgonzagai n. sp., collected from Salvinia sp., a floating plant. A key for the separation of nine species now known from Brazil is provided.

 

References

  1. Athias-Henriot, C. (1969) Les organes cuticulaires sensoriels et glandulaires des Gamasides. Poroïdotaxie et adénotaxie. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 94, 485–492.

    Athias-Henriot, C. (1975) Nouvelles notes sur les Amblyseiini II. Le relevé organotaxique de la face dorsale adulte (Gamasides Protoadenique, Phytoseiidae). Acarologia, 17, 20–29.

    Barreto, M.L. & Teixeira, M.G. (2008) Dengue no Brasil: situação epidemiológica e contribuições para uma agenda de pesquisa. Estudos avançados, 22 (64), 53–72.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-40142008000300005

    Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria prima di Acari nuovi. Redia, 12, 19–67.

    Britto, E.P.J., Finotti. A.S. & Moraes, G.J. (2015) Diversity and population dynamics of Ascidae, Blattisociidae and Melicharidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) in tropical flowers in Brazil. Experimental and Apllied Acarology, 66, 203–217.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-015-9904-5

    Climate Data for Cities Worldwide (2017) Clima: Olho D'água das Flores. Available from: https://pt.climate-data.org/location/42983/ (accessed 20 July 2017)

    De Leon, D. (1964) Four new Sejus, a new Zerconopsis and a new Hyattella from the United States (Acarina: Blattisociidae). The Florida Entomologist, 47, 103–108.
    https://doi.org/10.2307/3493284

    Evans, G.O. (1963) Observations on the chaetotaxy of the legs in the free-living Gamasina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum Zoology, 10 (5), 277–303.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20528

    Evans, G.O. & Hyatt, K.H. (1960) A revision of the Platyseiinae (Mesostigmata: Aceosejidae) based on material in the collections of the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 6 (2), 27–101.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.26844

    Halliday, R.B., Walter, D.E. & Lindquist, E.E. (1998) Revision of the Australian Ascidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 12, 1–54.
    https://doi.org/10.1071/IT96029

    Hemingway, J., Beaty, B.J., Rowland, M., Scott, T.W. & Sharp, B.L. (2006) The innovative vector control consortium: improved control of mosquito-borne diseases. Trends in Parasitology, 22, 308–312.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2006.05.003

    Karg, W. (1977) Neue Arten der Raubmilbenfamilie Ascidae Oudemans, 1905 (Acarina, Parasitiformes) aus Chile. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 53 (2), 285–302.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19770530206

    Karg, W. (1979) Zur Kenntnis der Raubmilbengattungen Cheiroseius Berlese, 1916, Asca v. Heyden, 1826 und Halolaelaps Berlese et Trouessart, 1889 (Acarina, Parasitiformes). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 55 (2), 251–267.

    Karg, W. (1981) The predatory mite genus Cheiroseius Berlese, 1916. Zoologische Jahrbücher Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 108, 51–69.

    Karg, W. (1994a) Predatory mites of the Ascidae, Ameroseiidae, Rhodacaridae and Macrochelidae in the Galapagos Archipelago (Acarina, Parasitiformes). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 70 (1), 113–131.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19940700107

    Karg, W. (1994b) Raubmilben der Cohors Gamasina Leach (Acarina, Parasitiformes) vom Galapagos-Archipel. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 70 (2), 179–216.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19940700202

    Karg, W. (1998) Neue Raubmilbenarten der Ascidae Oudemans, 1905 im tropischen Regenwald von Ecuador (Acarina, Parasitiformes). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 49–64.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19980740107

    Karg, W. (2006) The systematics of Parasitiformes, especially of Gamasina Leach (Acarina), with new species from Ecuador. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 82 (1), 140–169.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.200600002

    Karg, W. (2007) New taxonomic knowledge of soil-inhabiting predatory mites (Acarina, Gamasina: Rhodacaroidea, Dermanyssoidea, Ascoidea). Abhandlungen und Berichte Naturkundemuseums, Görlitz, 78 (2), 113–139.

    Koch, C.L. (1836) Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden. F. Pustet, Regensburg, 4 pp.

    Koch, C.L. (1839) Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden. Heft 24. F. Pustet, Regensburg, 2 pp. [pp. 10–11]

    Koch, C.L. (1843) (1842). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. Erstes Heft. 3 (1). C. H. Zeh’schen Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, 131 pp., 13 tables.

    Lindquist, E.E. (1994) Some observations on the chaetotaxy of the caudal body region of gamasine mites (Acari: Mesostigmata), with a modified notation for some ventrolateral body setae. Acarologia, 35, 323–326.

    Lindquist, E.E. (2003) Observations on mites of the subfamily Platyseiinae, with description of two new species of Platyseius from North America (Acari: Mesostigmata: Ascidae). In: Smith, I.M. (Ed.), An Acarological Tribute to David R. Cook (From Yankee Springs to Wheeny Creek), Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, MI, pp. 155–182.

    Lindquist, E.E. & Evans, G.O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1–64.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/entm9747fv

    Lindquist, E.E. & Moraza, M.L. (2012) A new genus of fungus-inhabiting mites of the family Blattisociidae (Acari Mesostigmata Phytoseioidea) from Costa Rica, with an updated key to genera of the subfamily Blattisociinae. Redia, 95, 9–19.

    Lindquist, E.E., Krantz, G.W. & Walter, D.E. (2009) Order Mesostigmata. In: Krantz, G.W. & Walter, D.E. (Eds.), A Manual of Acarology. 3rd Edition. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, Texas, pp. 124–232.

    Mineiro, J.L. de C., Lindquist, E.E. & Moraes, G.J. (2009) Edaphic ascid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata: Ascidae) from the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with description of five new species. Zootaxa, 2024, 1–32.

    Mineiro, J.L. de C., Moraes, G.J. (2001) Sistematics morphology and physiology, Gamasida (Arachnida: Acari) edáficos de Piracicaba, Estado de São Paulo. Neotropical Entomology, 30, 379–385.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2001000300007

    Moraes, G.J., Venancio, R., Santos, V.L.V. & Paschoal, A.D. (2015) Potential of Ascidae, Blattisociidae and Melicharidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) as biological control agents of pest organisms. In: Carillo, D., Moraes, G.J., Peña, J.E. (Eds.). Prospects for biological control of plant feeding mites and other harmful organisms, 19, pp. 33–75.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15042-0_2

    Lindquist, E.E. & Moraza, M.L. (2008) A new genus of flower-dwelling melicharid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata: Ascoidea) phoretic on bats and insects in Costa Rica and Brazil. Zootaxa, 1685, 1–37.

    Smith, B.P. (1983) The potential of mites as biological control agents of mosquitoes. In: Hoy, M.A., Cunningham, G.L. & Knutson, L. (Eds.), Biological control of pests by Mites. University of California, Berkeley, pp. 79–85.