Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-10-24
Page range: 101–127
Abstract views: 94
PDF downloaded: 1

The sharpshooter genus Apogonalia Evans (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini): description of females and key to species

Laboratório de Biodiversidade Entomológica, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Av. Brasil 4365, 21040-360 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940-040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha Cicadellinae female genitalia leafhopper morphology taxonomy

Abstract

The Cicadellinae genus Apogonalia Evans, 1947 currently has 22 species and occurs from Arizona (USA) to Panama and the Antilles. Color pattern and female genital structures of 21 species of Apogonalia are here described and illustrated (the female of A. nielsoni Felix & Mejdalani, 2006 is unknown). Comparative morphological notes are included. The female of A. angusta Freytag, 2004 is described for the first time. A key to males and females of all known species of the genus is provided.

 

References

  1. Carvalho, R.A. & Mejdalani, G. (2014) Remarkable morphological features of taxonomic interest in the female genitalia of five Erythrogonia species (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadellidae). Zootaxa, 3872 (3), 275–290.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3872.3.4

    Davis, R.B. (1975) Classification of selected higher categories of auchenorrhynchous Homoptera (Cicadellidae and Aetalionidae). Technical Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1494, 1–52.

    Felix, M. & Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19–25.

    Felix, M. & Mejdalani, G. (2011) Phylogenetic analysis of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) and comments on the biogeography of the Caribbean islands. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 163, 548–570.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00724.x

    Fowler, W.W. (1899) Order Rhynchota. Suborder Hemiptera-Homoptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 2, 241–248, pl. 15.

    Freytag, P.H. (2004) Three new species of Apogonalia from the Dominican Republic (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Entomological News, 115, 67–70.

    Hamilton, K.G.A. (1981) Morphology and evolution of the rhynchotan head (Insecta: Hemiptera, Homoptera). Canadian Entomologist, 113, 953–974.

    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent113953-11

    Hill, B.G. (1970) Comparative morphological study of selected higher categories of leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Ph. D. dissertation, North Carolina State University at Raleigh. University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, xi + 187 pp.

    Mejdalani, G. (1993) Morfologia da cabeça de Versigonalia ruficauda (Walker, 1851), com notas sobre a terminologia (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37, 279–288.

    Mejdalani, G. (1998) Morfologia externa dos Cicadellinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae): comparação entre Versigonaliaruficauda (Walker) (Cicadellini) e Tretogonia cribrata Melichar (Proconiini), com notas sobre outras espécies e análise da terminologia. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 15, 451–544.

    https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751998000200015

    Metcalf, Z.P. & Bruner, S.C. (1936) The Cicadellidae of Cuba. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 20, 915–973.

    Nielson, M.W. & Godoy, C. (1995) A new genus and new species of cicadelline leafhoppers from Costa Rica (Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae). Contributions on Entomology, International, 1, 189–204.

    Nielson, M.W. & Knight, W.J. (2000) Distributional patterns and possible origin of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 17, 81–156.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752000000100010

    Oman, P.W. (1949) The Nearctic leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). A generic classification and check list. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 3, 1–253.

    de Pinna, M.C.C. (1999) Species concepts and phylogenetics. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 9, 353–373.

    https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008911414399

    Rakitov, R.A. (2016) The Oncometopia orbona species group (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Proconiini). Zootaxa, 4168 (1), 109–133.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4168.1.5

    Young, D.A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 1. Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1–287.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20869

    Young, D.A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1–1135.

    Young, D.A. & Beirne, B.P. (1958) A taxonomic revision of the leafhopper genus Flexamia and a new related genus (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Technical Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1173, 1–53.