Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2017-12-01
Page range: 1–76
Abstract views: 191
PDF downloaded: 2

A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura (Odonata: Coenagrionidae)

Plant Pest Diagnostic Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832, United States of America
Plant Pest Diagnostic Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832, United States of America
Odonata dragonfly diagnoses maps keys

Abstract

A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura is presented, including an identification key to its 22 species accompanied by illustrations of diagnostic characters, and characterizations, diagnoses, and distribution maps for all species. A lectotype is designated for P. peramans Calvert in Skinner, 1902.

 

References

  1. Abbott, J.C. (2001) Distribution of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) in Texas. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 127 (2), 199–228.

    Abbott, J.C. (2005) Dragonflies and damselflies of Texas and the south-central United States: Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico. Princeton University Press, Princeton, vii + 344 pp.

    Abbott, J.C. (2006) Dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) of Texas. Vol. 1. Odonata Survey of Texas. Austin, vii + 320 pp.

    Abbott, J.C. (2007) Dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) of Texas. Vol. 2. Odonata Survey of Texas. Austin, vi + 310 pp.

    Abbott, J.C. (2008) Dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) of Texas. Vol. 3. Odonata Survey of Texas. Austin, vii + 314 pp.

    Abbott, J.C. (2011) Damselflies of Texas: a field guide. University of Texas Press, Austin, xx + 270 pp.

    Abbott, J.C. & Stewart, K.W. (1998) Odonata of the South central Nearctic region, including Northeastern Mexico. Entomological News, 109 (3), 201–212.

    Alayo, D.P. (1968a) Las libélulas de Cuba (Insecta-Odonata). Torreia, Nueva Series No. 2 (Parte I: Texto) 102 pp.

    Alayo, D.P. (1968b) Las libélulas de Cuba (Insecta-Odonata). Torreia, Nueva Serie No. 3 (Parte II: Láminas) 54 pp.

    Alonso-Eguía Lis, P.E., González-Soriano, E. & Gutiérrez-Yurrita, P.J. (2002) Listado y distribución de los odonatos de la Cuenca del Río Moctezuma, Centro-Occidente de Mexico (Insecta: Odonata). Folia Entomológica Mexicana, 41 (3), 347–357.

    Bailowitz, R., Danforth, D. & Deviche, P. (2009) West Mexico Updated. Argia, 21 (4), 15–18.

    Bailowitz, R., Behrstock, R.A. & Danforth, D. (2012) Odonata of the Municipality of Metapán, Department of Santa Ana, El Salvador. Argia, 24 (1), 7–11.

    Bailowitz, R., Danforth, D. & Upson, S. (2016) A Field Guide to the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Arizona and Sonora. Nova Granada Publications, Tucson, Arizona, 459 pp.

    Batista Calvão, L., De Marco, P. Jr. & Darc Batista, J. (2014) Odonata (Insecta) from Nova Xavantina, Mato Grosso, Central Brazil: Information on species distribution and new records. Check List, 10 (2), 299–307.

    https://doi.org/10.15560/10.2.299

    Behrstock, R.A., Dobbs, M., Dunkle, S.D. & Overton, M. (2007) Additional records of Odonata from Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosi, Hidalgo, and Queretaro States, Mexico. Argia, 19 (3), 30–33.

    Belle, J. (2002) Commented checklist of the Odonata of Suriname. Odonatologica, 31 (1), 1–8.

    Boomsma, T. & Dunkle, S.W. (1996) Odonata of Belize. Odonatologica, 25 (1), 17–29.

    Bota-Sierra, C., Moreno-Arias, C. & Faasen, T. (2015) Preliminary list of Odonata from the Colombian Amazon, with descriptions of Inpabasis nigridorsum sp. nov. & Diaphlebia richteri sp. nov. (Coenagrionidae & Gomphidae). International Journal of Odonatology, 18 (3), 249–268.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2015.1081637

    Botero, C. (2006) Diversidad y preferencia de hábitat de los odonatos del municipio de Acandí (Choco). Trabajo de grado. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad de los Andes. Bogotá, Colombia, 54 pp.

    Brooks, S.J. (1989) Odonata collected from Guanacaste National Park, Costa Rica, July 1988. Notulae odonatologicae, 3 (4), 49–52.

    Butt, M. (1995) Odonata collected from the Tambopata-Candamo reserved zone, southeastern Peru, August 1992-January 1993. Notulae odonatologicae, 4 (6), 93–97.

    Calvert, P.P. (1903) Odonata. In: Godman, F.d.C. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali Americana: Insecta Neuroptera. R.H. Porter & Dulau Co., London, pp. 129–144.

    Calvert, P.P. (1907) Odonata. In: Godman, F.d.C. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali Americana: Insecta Neuroptera. R.H. Porter & Dulau Co., London, pp. 309–404.

    Calvert, P.P. (1909) Contributions to a knowledge of the Odonata of the Neotropical region, exclusive of Mexico and Central America. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 6 (3), 73–280.

    Calvert, P.P. (1919) Gundlach’s work on the Odonata of Cuba: a critical study. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 45, 335–396.

    Calvert, P.P. (1948) Odonata (dragonflies) of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Zoologica. Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society, 33 (2), 47–87.

    Campos, R.F. (1922) Catalogo Sistemático y Sinonímico de los Odonatos del Ecuador. Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte, 4 (8–9), 1–75.

    Carpenter, G.H. (1896) A contribution towards a list of the dragonflies of Jamaica. Journal of the Institute of Jamaica, 11 (8), 259–264.

    Convey, P. (1989) Odonata from the Paria Peninsula, in the eastern coastal Cordillera of Venezuela. Notulae odonatologicae, 3 (4), 55–59.

    Cowley, J. (1941) A new species of Protoneura from Peru, and a review of the group of Protoneura tenuis Selys (Odonata-Protoneuridae). Transactions of the Royal entomological Society of London, 91, 145–175.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1941.tb00258.x

    Cowley, J. & Gloyd, L.K. (1938) Redescription of the types of Protoneura tenuis Selys and a study of variation in this species. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 378, 1–18, pls 1–5 excl.

    Cuevas-Yañez, K. (2007) Los odonatos (Insecta: Odonata) de la Hidroeléctrica de Patla (El Pozo) y del Río Tecpatlán, Zihuateutla, Puebla, México. Dugesiana, 14 (2), 83–91.

    Daigle, J.J. (1990) Protoneura dunklei sp. n. from the Dominican Republic, West Indies (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 19 (1), 81–84.

    Daigle, J.J. (1996) The rat patrol's excellent Ecuador expedventure. Argia, 8 (3), 10–13.

    Daigle, J.J. (2002) Nick-at-night: Episode II [Nicaragua trip]. Argia, 14 (3), 14–15.

    Deler, A., Megna, Y.S., González, D.D. & Carcacés, C.N. (2007) Insectos acuáticos y áreas prioritarias para la conservación en la cuenca alta del río Cauto (Santiago de Cuba, Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 40, 451–461.

    De Marmels, J. (1988) Odonata del Estado Táchira. Revista Científica Unet, 2 (1), 91–111.

    De Marmels, J. (1992) Odonata del Cerro Guaiquinima (Edo. Bolivar) y zonas aledañas. Boletín de Entomología Venezolana, 7 (1), 37–47.

    De Marmels, J. (2008) Have a Look in Your Kitchen First: A Short Christmas Story from Venezuela. Argia, 20 (1), 23.

    Donnelly, T.W. (1961) A new species of damselfly from St. Lucia, British West Indies (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Florida Entomologist, 44 (3), 119–121.

    https://doi.org/10.2307/3492969

    Donnelly, T.W. (1970) The Odonata of Dominica British West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 37, 1–20.

    https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.37

    Donnelly, T.W. (1989) Protoneura sulfurata, a new species of damselfly from Costa Rica, with notes on the circum-Caribbean speices [sic] of the genus (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Florida Entomologist, 72 (3), 436–441.

    https://doi.org/10.2307/3495180

    Donnelly, T.W. (1992) The Odonata of Central Panama and their position in the neotropical odonate fauna, with a checklist, and descriptions of new species, pp. 52–90. In: Quintero, D. & Aiello, A. (Eds.), Insects of Panama and Mesoamerica: selected studies. Oxford University Press, xxii + 692 pp.

    Donnelly, T.W. (2007) More on the Caribbean Islands: Odonata taken during Mike Ivie’s Beandle Survey on Montserrat. Argia, 18 (4), 13–14.

    Escoto-Moreno, J.A., Márquez, J. & Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. (2014) Los odonatos (Insecta: Odonata) del estado de Hidalgo, México: situación actual y perspectivas. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 85, 1043–1053.

    https://doi.org/10.7550/rmb.46314

    Flint, Jr., O.S. (1996) The Odonata of Cuba, with a report on a recent collection and checklist of the Cuban species. Cocuyo, 5, 17–20.

    Flint, Jr., O.S., Bastardo, R.H. & Perez-Gelabert, D.E. (2006) Distribution of the Odonata of the Dominican Republic. Bulletin of American Odonatology, 9 (3/4), 67–84.

    Garrison, R.W. (1989) Brazil, Rondônia State. Argia Supplement, 2–4.

    Garrison, R.W., von Ellenrieder, N. & O'Brien, M.F. (2003) An annotated list of the name bearing types of species-group names in Odonata preserved in the University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 736, 1–73.

    Garrison, R.W., von Ellenrieder, N. & Louton, J.A. (2010) Damselfly genera of the New World. An Illustrated and Annotated Key to the Zygoptera. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, xiv + 490 pp, + 24 pls.

    Garrison, R.W. & von Ellenrieder, N. (2013) A contribution to the study of the biodiversity of Odonata in Costa Rica with an emphasis on the genus Argia (Insecta: Odonata: Coenagrionidae). International Dragonfly Fund Report 62, 1–23.

    Geijskes, D.C. (1932) The dragon-fly fauna of Trinidad in the British West Indies (Odonata). Part I. Zoologische Mededeelingen, 14 (4), 232–262.

    González-Soriano, E. (2001) An unusual male aggregation in the Odonata: an aerial mating swarm in Protoneura cara Calvert and notes on other Mexican Protoneuridae. Odonatologica, 30 (3), 335–340.

    González-Soriano, E. (2011) 7. Odonata de Chiapas. In: Alvarez, F. (Ed.), Chiapas: estudios sobre su diversidad biológica. UNAM, 520 pp.

    Gloyd, L.K. (1939) Two new species of Protoneura from South America (Odonata). Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 408, 1–17.

    Gloyd, L.K. (1980) A tragedy for Argia and Protoneura type specimens. Selysia, 9 (1), 3–4.

    Gloyd, L.K. (1981) Records of Odonata from El Salvador. Notulae odonatologicae, 1 (8), 133.

    González-Soriano, E. (1992) Protoneura rojiza spec. nov., a new damselfly from Mexico (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 21 (4), 489–493.

    González-Soriano, E. (1997) Odonata, pp. 245–255. In: González-Soriano, E., Dirzo, R. & Vogt, R.C. (Eds.), Historia Natural de Los Tuxtlas. Universidad Autónoma de México, Mexico.

    González-Soriano, E. & Paulson, D.R. (2011) 7. Odonata de Chiapas, pp. 299–314. In: Alvarez, F. (Ed.), Chiapas: estudios sobre su diversidad biológica. Universidad Autónoma de México, Mexico.

    González-Soriano, E. & Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. (1996) 14. Odonata, pp. 147–167. In: Llorente- Bousquets, J., García-Aldrete, A.N. & González-Soriano, E. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, taxonomía y biogeografía de artrópodos de Mexico: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Universidad Autónoma de México, Mexico.

    González-Soriano, E. & Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. (2011) Libélulas (Insecta: Odonata), pp. 295–306. In: Cruz Angón, A. (Ed.) La Biodiversidad en Veracruz, estudio de estado. Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Mexico.

    Gowdey, C.C. (1926) Catalogus Insectorum Jamaicensis. Department of Agriculture Jamaica Entomological Bulletin, 4 (1–2), 1–114.

    Gundlach, J. (1888) Contribución a la Entomología Cubana. Parte Tercera. Neurópteros. Anales de la Academia de Ciencias Médicas, Físicas y Naturales de la Habana, La Habana, Cuba, 29, 191–283.

    Hoffmann, J. (2009) Summary catalogue of the Odonata of Peru. Kommentiertes Faksimile des Manuskripts von L. Cowley, Cambridge, 20.05.1933 und aktuelle Liste der Odonaten Perus mit Fundortangaben sowie Historie zu Sammlern und Odonatologen in Peru. International Dragonfly Fund Report, 16, 1–115.

    Johnson, C. (1972) The damselflies (Zygoptera) of Texas. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 16 (2), 55–128.

    Kennedy, C.H. (1939) Protoneura macintyrei, a new species of dragonfly from Ecuador (Odonata: Protoneurinae). Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 410, 1–11.

    Kimmins, D.E. (1970) A list of the type-specimens of Odonata in the British Museum (Natural History) Part III. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 24 (6), 171–205.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1521

    Kirby, W.F. (1889) A revision of the subfamily Libellulinae, with descriptions of new genera and species. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 12 (9), 249–348.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1889.tb00016.x

    Klots, E.B. (1932) Insects of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands, Odonata or Dragonflies. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. New York Academy of Sciences, 14, 1–107.

    Kolbe, H.J. (1888) Die geographische Verbreitung der Neuroptera und Pseudoneuroptera der Antillen, nebst einer Übersicht über die von Herrn Consul Krug auf Portoriko gesammelten Arten. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 54 (1), 153–178.

    Larison, B. (2007) Environmental heterogeneity and alternative mating tactics in the damselfly Protoneura amatoria. Behavioral Ecology, 18 (6), 1021–1028.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arm071

    Lencioni, F.A.A. (1999) The genus Phasmoneura, with description of Forcepsioneura gen. nov. and two new species (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 28 (2), 127–137.

    Lencioni, F.A.A. (2005) Damselflies of Brazil. An illustrated identification guide. 1 - The non-Coenagrionidae families. All Print Editora, São Paulo, iv + 324 pp.

    López del Castillo, P.C., Naranjo-López, C., Fernández-Triana, J.L., González-Lazo, D., Trapero-Quintana, A. & Pérez-Ozoria, J. (2004) Insectos acuáticos del Parque nacional "La Bayamesa", Cuba. Boletín de la Sociedad entomológica aragonesa, 35, 225–231.

    Lorenzo-Carballa, O.M., Torres-Cambas, Y., Ferreira, S., Trapero-Quintana, A.D. & Cordero-Rivera, A. (2016) Microneura caligata is a junior synonym of Protoneura caligata (Zygoptera, Coenagrionidae). International Journal of Odonatology, 19 (1–2), 13–22.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2016.1138692

    Louton, J.A., Garrison, R.W. & Flint, O.S. (1986) The Odonata of Parque Nacional Manu, Madre de Dios, Peru: natural history, species richness and comparisons with other Peruvian sites. In: Wilson, D.E. & Sandoval, A. (Eds.), Manu: the biodiversity of Southeastern Peru, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., pp. 431–449.

    Machado, A.B.M. (2004) Studies on neotropical Protoneuridae. 15. Amazoneura gen. nov. with description of A. juruaensis sp. nov. (Odonata, Zygoptera. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 21 (2), 333–336.

    https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752004000200029

    Machado, A.B.M., Mesquita, H.G. & Machado, P.A.R. (1991) Contribuição ao conhecimento dos odonatos da estação ecologica de Maracá-Roraima. Acta Amazonica, 21, 159–173.

    https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43921991211173

    Maes, J.-M., Desmedt, J.-M. & Hellebuyck, V. (1988) Catálogo de los Odonata de Nicaragua. Revista Nicaragüense de Entomología, 4, 29–43.

    Martinez, M.E. (2006) Estudio comparativo de Libélulas (Insecta: Odonata) en dos sitios del alto valle del Magdalena (Melgar y Chinauta Cundinamarca—Colombia). Trabajo de grado. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad de los Andes. Bogotá, 61 pp.

    Measey, G.J. (1994) Some Odonata from Belize, Central America. Notulae odonatologicae, 4 (3), 40–46.

    Meurgey, F. (2005) Etude faunistique des Odonates de Martinique. DIREN Martinique, ONCFS Martinique, Société française d’odonatologie, 88 pp.

    Meurgey, F. (2006a) An updated checklist of odonata of French West Indies. Argia, 18 (2), 16–18.

    Meurgey, F. (2006b) Protoneura romanae spec. nov. from Guadeloupe, French West Indies (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 35 (4), 369–373.

    Meurgey, F. (2008) Description of the larva of Protoneura ailsa Donnelly (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 37 (3), 279–282.

    Meurgey, F. (2010) Description of the larva of Protoneura romanae Meurgey from the West Indies (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 39 (2), 153–157.

    Meurgey, F. (2013) A catalogue of the West Indian dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata). Annales de la Société entomologique de France (N.S.): International Journal of Entomology, 49 (3), 298–334.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2013.848066

    Meurgey, F. & Faucheux, M.J. (2009) Sensilla on the male paraprocts of Protoneura romanae Meurgey (Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Odonatologica, 38 (3), 267–271.

    Meurgey, F. & Picard, L. (2011) Les libellules des Antilles françaises. Biotope éditions, Collection Parthénope, Mèze, France, 440 pp.

    Meurgey, F. & Poiron, C. (2012) An updated checklist of Lesser Antillean Odonata. International Journal of Odonatology, 15 (4), 305–316.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2012.738401

    Meurgey, F. & Williamson, T. (2002) Contribution à l'étude de la faune des odonates de Guadeloupe. Observation de Tholymis citrina (Hagen, 1876) et Tramea insularis Hagen, 1861. Martinia, 18 (4), 157–174.

    Meurgey, F., David, G. & Thiebaut, B. (2008) 2008 Collecting Trip in Martinique (French West Indies). Argia, 20 (2), 14–16.

    Meurgey, F., Couteyen, S., Dommanget, J.-L., Grand, D., Machet, P. Marshaal, M., Papazian, M., Vaillant, F. & Weber, G. (2006) Les Odonates des Departements et Collectivites d'Outre-mer français. Societe française d'odonatologie, 144 pp.

    Michalski, J. (2015) A catalogue and guide to the Dragonflies of Trinidad (Order Odonata). Kanduanum Books, Morristown, New Jersey, USA, xii + 258 pp.

    Muñoz, S., Naranjo, C., González, D.D. & Imbert, T. (2009) Insectos acuáticos del Área protegida Resolladero del Río Cuzco (Provincia Guantánamo, Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 44, 497–503.

    Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. (1994) Las nayades de Protoneura aurantiaca Selys y P. cupida Calvert (Odonata: Zygoptera: Protoneuridae). Folia Entomológica Mexicana, 90, 25–31.

    Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. & Peña-Olmedo, J. (1991) Odonata from the northern Mountain range of Hidalgo State, Mexico. Notulae odonatologicae, 3 (8), 129–131.

    O’Grady, E.W. & M.L. May (2003) A phylogenetic reassessment of the subfamilies of Coenagrionidae (Odonata: Zygoptera). Journal of Natural History, 37, 2807–2834.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/0022293021000007453

    Paulson, D.R. (1982) Odonata, pp. 249–277. In: Hurlbert, S.H. & Villalobos-Figueroa, A. (Eds.), Aquatic biota of Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. San Diego State University, San Diego, California.

    Paulson, D.R. (1984) Additional records of Odonata from El Salvador. Notulae odonatologicae, 2 (3), 51–52.

    Paulson, D.R. (2004) Critical species of Odonata in the Neotropics. International Journal of Odonatology, 7 (2), 163–188.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2004.9748208

    Paulson, D.R. (2009a) Protoneura amatoria. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T164950A5944763. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009b) Protoneura aurantiaca. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T165099A5969442. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009c) Protoneura capillaris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T59764A11979541. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009d) Protoneura cupida. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T164983A5952740. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009e) Protoneura dunklei. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T60263A12318405. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009f) Protoneura sanguinipes. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T59765A11979824. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009g) Protoneura sulfurata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e. T165002A5957636. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Paulson, D.R. (2009h). Dragonflies and damselflies of the West. Princeton University Press, Princeton, 535 pp.

    https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400832941

    Paulson, D. & von Ellenrieder, N. (2006) Microneura caligata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2006: e.T60260A12317979. Available from: www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 26 January 2016)

    Pessacq, P. (2008) Phylogeny of Neotropical Protoneuridae (Odonata: Zygoptera) and a preliminary study of their relationship with related families. Systematic Entomology, 33, 511–528.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2007.00414.x

    Pessacq, P., Chrysostomo Santos, T. & Martins Costa, J. (2012) Checklist and updated distribution of Protoneuridae from Brazil (Odonata: Protoneuridae). International Journal of Odonatology, 15 (2), 59–73.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2012.672158

    Pessacq, P., Lozano, F. & Muzón, J. (2015) A checklist of the dragonflies from the North-Western of Isiboro-Sécure Indian Country and National Park, Bolivia. Agrion, 20 (2), 64–66.

    Rácenis, J. (1955) Los representantes Venezolanos de la familia Protonevridae (Odonata). Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 15, 48–62.

    Rácenis, J. (1958) Los Odonatos Neotropicales en la coleccion de la Facultad de Agronomia de la Universidad Central de Venezuela. Acta Biológica Venezuélica, 2 (19), 179–226.

    Rambur, P. (1842) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes: Névroptères. Libraire Encyclopédique de Roret, xvii + 534 pp.

    Ramos, J.M. & Rodríguez, Y.F. (2012) Nueva localidad para el endemismo de Cuba central Microneura caligata Hagen in Selys, 1886 (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 50, 408.

    Rehn, A.C. (2003) Phylogenetic analysis of higher-level relationships of Odonata. Systematic Entomology, 28, 181–239.

    https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00210.x

    Selys-Longchamps, Edm. de (1857) Odonates de Cuba. Pp. 183–201, In: Ramón de la Sagra (Ed.), Historia física política y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda parte. Historia natural. Tomo VII. Crustáceos, Arácnidos é Insectos. Paris; Arthus Bertrand; Artículos de animales xxxii + 371 pp.

    Selys-Longchamps, Edm. de (1860) Synopsis de Agrionines, Dernière Légion: Protonevra. Bulletin de l'Académie royale de Belgique 10 (2), 431–462.

    Selys-Longchamps, Edm. de (1886) Revision du synopsis des Agrionines. I. Les legions Pseudostigma-Podagrion-Platycnemis et Protoneura. Memoirs l'Académie Royale de Belgique, 38 (4), 1–233.

    Sibley, F.C. (2003) Nicaragua without the mud. Argia, 15 (3), 5–7.

    Skinner, H. (1902). Doing of Societies. Entomological News, 13 (7), 231.

    Soukup, J. (1954) Catalogo de los odonatos peruanos. Biota, 1 (1), 10–20.

    Tennessen, K.J. (2006) Ecuador Expedition V. Argia, 17 (4), 13–15.

    Torres-Cambas, Y., Trapero-Quintana, A., Lorenzo-Carballa, M.O., Newell, D., Suriel, C. & Cordero-Rivera, A. (2015). An update on the distribution of threatened odonate species from the Greater Antilles. International Journal of Odonatology, 18 (2), 1–16.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2014.928241

    Trapero-Quintana, A.D. & Naranjo-López, J.C. (2003) Revision of the order Odonata in Cuba. Bulletin of American Odonatology, 7 (2), 23–40.

    Trapero-Quintana, A.D. & Naranjo-López, J.C. (2004) Clave de identificación para los adultos de las especies del Orden Odonata presentes en Cuba. Boletín de la Sociedad entomológica aragonesa, 35, 171–180.

    Trapero-Quintana, A.D. & Torres-Cambas, Y. (2008) Actualización sistemática de la odonatofauna cubana (Insecta: Odonata). Cocuyo, 17, 25–28.

    Trapero-Quintana, A.D., Torres-Cambas Y., Naranjo-López, C. & Bello-González, O.C. (2004) Annotated list of the odonates in the Alexander Humboldt National Park, Guantanamo Province, Cuba. Argia, 16 (2), 16–19.

    Trapero-Quintana, A.D., Torres-Cambas Y. & González-Soriano, E. (2005) Estudio del comportamiento de oviposición de Protoneura capillaris (Rambur, 1842) (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Folia Entomológica Mexicana, 44 (2), 225–231.

    Trapero-Quintana, A., Reyes-Tur, B. & Mateu-Arebalo, J. (2010) Distancia sobre el agua durante la emergencia en larvas de Odonata para tres cuerpos dulceacuícolas de Cuba Oriental. Dugesiana, 17 (2), 103–111.

    Trapero-Quintana, A., Reyes-Tur, B. & Cuellar Araujo, N. (2012) Morphofunctional groups of Odonata larvae in three freshwater ecosystems from eastern Cuba. Odonatologica, 41 (2), 135–150.

    Upson, S., Danforth, D., González-Soriano, E. Behrstock, R.A. & Bailowitz, R.A. (2007) A preliminary checklist of the odonata of Sonora, Mexico. Bulletin of American Odonatology, 10 (2/3), 23–51.

    Urrutia, M.X. (2005) Riqueza de especies de Odonata Zigoptera por unidades fisiográficas en el Departamento del Valle del Cauca. Boletín del Museo de Entomología de la Universidad del Valle, 6 (2), 30–36.

    von Ellenrieder, N. (2009a) Protoneura calverti. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e. T158839A5280978. Downloaded on 26 January 2016 from www.iucnredlist.org

    von Ellenrieder, N. (2009b) Protoneura klugi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T158920A5292481. Downloaded on 26 January 2016 from www.iucnredlist.org

    von Ellenrieder, N. (2009c) Protoneura tenuis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T159085A5308257. Downloaded on 26 January 2016 from www.iucnredlist.org

    von Ellenrieder, N. (2011) Chapter 3. Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) of the Kwamalasamutu region, Suriname, pp. 56–78. In: O'Shea, B.J., Alonso, L.E. & Larsen, T.H. (Eds.), A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Kwamalasamutu region, Southwestern Suriname. RAP Bulletin of biological Assessment 63, Conservation International, Arlington, VA.

    von Ellenrieder, N. (2017) Chapter 6. Odonata (Dragonflies and Damselflies) of the Kaieteur Plateau and Upper Potaro Area, Guyana. pp. 114–131, 199–205. In: Alonso, L.E., Persau, J. & Williams, A. (Eds.), Biodiversity Assessment Survey of the Kaieteur Plateau and Upper Potaro, Guyana. BAT Survey Report No. 2, WWF-Guianas, Guyana. Georgetown, Guyana.

    von Ellenrieder, N. & Garrison, R.W. (2008) Drepanoneura gen. nov. for Epipleoneura letitia and Protoneura peruviensis, with descriptions of eight new Protoneuridae from South America (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Zootaxa, 1842, 1–34.

    von Ellenrieder, N. & Garrison, R.W. (2011) Odonata from Tiputini, Orellana Province, Ecuador. Agrion, 15 (2), 40–46.

    von Ellenrieder, N., Willink, B. & Svensson, E.I. (2017) Checklist of the dragonflies and damselflies from Guyana (Insecta: Odonata) with new records from the country. Check List, 13 (2), 1–22.

    https://doi.org/10.15560/13.2.2104

    Westfall, Jr., M.J. (1964a) Notes on the Odonata of Cuba. Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Science, 27 (1), 67–85.

    Westfall, Jr., M.J. (1964b) A new damselfly from the West Indies (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Science, 27 (2), 111–119.

    Westfall, Jr., M.J. (1987) Protoneura sanguinipes spec. nov., a new protoneurid damselfly from the Dominican Republic, West Indies (Zygoptera). Odonatologica, 16 (1), 93–97.

    Westfall, Jr., M.J. & May, M.L. (2006) Damselflies of North America. Revised edition. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Gainesville, FL, xii + 502 pp.

    Williamson, E. (1915) Notes on neotropical dragonflies or Odonata. Proceedings of the U.S. Natural History Museum, 48, 601–638.

    https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.48-2089.601

    Williamson, E. (1916) A new dragonfly genus of the Legion Protoneura (Odonata). Entomological News, 27, 30–33.