Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-01-09
Page range: 95–100
Abstract views: 125
PDF downloaded: 1

Description of Metriaclima koningsi, a new species (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malaŵi, Malaŵi, Africa

Penn State University, 432 Forest Resources Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA. Honorary Research Associate, South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, SA.
Pisces Mbuna taxonomy colour patterns

Abstract

A new species, Metriaclima koningsi, is described from Likoma and Maingano islands in Lake Malaŵi. The species is distinguished from other congeners, except Metriaclima usisyae Li, Konings & Stauffer, by the absence of conspicuous bars along its flank and the presence of a dark submarginal band in the dorsal fin. Males of M. usisyae have gold coloured flanks, while males of M. koningsi have blue flanks.

 

References

  1. Barel, C., van Oijen, M., Witte, F. & Witte-Maas, E. (1977) An introduction to the taxonomy and morphology of the haplochromine Cichlidae from Lake Victoria. Netherlands Journal of Zoology, 27, 333–389.
    https://doi.org/10.1163/002829677X00199

    Condé, B. & Géry, J. (1999) Maylandia Meyer et Foerster, 1984, un nom générique disponible (Teleostei, Perciformes, Cichlidae). Revue française d'Aquariologie, 26, 21–22.

    Fryer, G. (1959) The trophic interrelationships and ecology of some littoral communities of Lake Nyasa with special reference to the fishes, and a discussion of the evolution of a group of rock-frequenting Cichlidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 132, 153–281.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1959.tb05521.x

    Geerts, M. (2002) Stripes do not a zebra make — Maylandia versus Metriaclima. Cichlid News, 11, 21–26.

    Joyce, D.A., Lunt, D.H., Genner, M.J., Turner, G.F., Bilos, R. & Seehausen, O. (2011) Repeated colonization and hybridization in Lake Malawi cichlids. Current Biology, 21, 108–109.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.11.029

    Konings, A.F. (1990) Cichlids and all the other fishes of Lake Malawi. T. F. H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey, 495 pp.

    Konings, A.F. (2007) Malaŵi Cichlids in their natural habitat. 4th Edition. Cichlid Press, El Paso, Texas, 424 pp.

    Konings, A.F. (2016) Malaŵi Cichlids in their natural habitat. 5th Edition. Cichlid Press, El Paso, Texas, 431 pp.

    Konings, A.F. & Geerts M. (1999) Comments on the revision of Pseudotropheus zebra. Cichlid News, 8, 18–26.

    Konings, A.F. & Stauffer Jr., J.R. (2006) Revised diagnosis of Metriaclima with a description of a new species (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malaŵi National Park, Africa. Ichthyological Explorations of Freshwaters, 17, 233–246.

    Li, S., Konings, A.F. & Stauffer Jr., J.R. (2016) A revision of the Pseudotropheus elongatus species group (Teleostei: Cichlidae) with a description of a new genus and seven new species. Zootaxa, 4168 (2), 353–381.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4168.2.9

    Meyer, M.K. & Foerster, W. (1984) Un nouveau Pseudotropheus du lac Malawi avec des remarques sur le complexe Pseudotropheus-Melanochromis (Pisces, Perciformes, Cichlidae). Rev fr Aquariology, 10, 107–112.

    Oliver, M.K. (1984) Systematics of African cichlid fishes: determination of the most primitive taxon, and studies on the haplochromines of Lake Malaŵi (Teleostei: Cichlidae). Unpublished Ph.D dissertation, Yale University, New Haven, ix + 326 pp.

    Ribbink, A.J., Marsh, B.A., Marsh, A.C., Ribbink, A.C. & Sharp, B.J. (1983) A preliminary survey of the cichlid fishes of rocky habitats in Lake Malawi. South African Journal of Zoology, 18, 149–310.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/02541858.1983.11447831

    Seehausen, O. & Van Alphen, J.M. (1999) Can sympatric speciation by disruptive sexual selection explain rapid evolution of cichlid diversity in Lake Victoria? Ecology Letters, 2, 262–271.
    https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-0248.1999.00082.x

    Stauffer Jr., JR., Black, K. & Konings, A.F. (2013) Descriptions of five new species of Metriaclima (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malaŵi, Africa. Zootaxa, 3647 (1), 101–136.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.6

    Stauffer Jr., J.R., Bowers, N.J., Kellogg, K.A. & McKaye, K.R. (1997) A revision of the blue-black Pseudotropheus zebra (Teleostei: Cichlidae) complex from Lake Malawi, Africa, with a description of a new genus and ten new species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 148, 189–230.

    Stauffer Jr., J.R., Bowers, N.J., McKaye, K.R. & Kocher, T.D. (1995) Evolutionarily significant units among cichlid fishes: The role of behavioral studies. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 17, 227–244.

    Stauffer Jr., J.R. & Kellogg, K.A. (2002) Description of a new species in the Pseudotropheus williamsi complex (Teleostei: Cichlidae), from Lake Malaŵi, Africa. Copeia, 2002, 146–151.
    https://doi.org/10.1643/0045-8511(2002)002[0146:DOANSI]2.0.CO;2

    Trewavas, E. (1935) A synopsis of the cichlid fishes of Lake Nyasa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 10, 65–118.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933508655026

    Turner, G.F. & Burrows, M.T. (1995) A model of sympatric speciation by sexual selection. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London, Series B, 260, 287–292.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1995.0093

    Van Doorn, G.S., Noest, A.J. & Hogeweg, P. (1998) Sympatric speciation and extinction driven by environment dependent sexual selection. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 265, 1915–1919.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1998.0520