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Issue: Vol. 4482 No. 1: 17 Sept. 2018
Type: Article
Published: 2018-09-17
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4482.1.7
Page range: 151–163
Abstract views: 109
PDF downloaded: 2

Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Macrobrachium suphanense sp. nov. (Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Thailand

Suphanburi College of Agriculture and Technology, Institute of Vocational Education in Agriculture Central Region, Dan Chang, Suphan Buri, Thailand
Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 272 Rama 6 Road, Phayathai, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand Center of Excellence for Shrimp Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Institute for Innovative Learning, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 272 Rama 6 Road, Phayathai, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
Suphanburi College of Agriculture and Technology, Institute of Vocational Education in Agriculture Central Region, Dan Chang, Suphan Buri, Thailand
National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand Center of Excellence for Shrimp Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Crustacea Macrobrachium suphanense new species phylogenetic tree freshwater prawn Thailand

Abstract

A small freshwater prawn in Thailand has been found to be a new species and is named Macrobrachium suphanense (Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Fully grown male M. suphanense appeared very different from the most closely related male of M. sintangense: size smaller, second pereiopod smaller and less robust, rostrum form different and, in females, fewer eggs. Less closely related, fully grown M. dolatum has sharper distal cutting edge on fixed finger and M. hungi has longer rostrum than M. suphanense. DNA analyses put M. suphanense, M. sintangense and M. nipponense in the same clade with M. nipponense sister to the other two. Two more clades consist of M. dienbienphuense and M. niphanae on the one hand and M. lanchesteri and M. rosenbergii on the other. The relationship among the three clades is not clearly resolved.

 

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